• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pulsed power

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KLYSTRON-MODULATOR SYSTEM PERFORMANCES FOR PLS 2-GeV LINAC (포항 20억 전자볼트 선형가속기 클라이스트론-모듈레이터 시스템의 성능)

  • Park, S.W.;Park, S.S.;Lee, K.T.;Oh, J.S.;Cho, M.H.;NamKung, W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07c
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    • pp.1365-1367
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    • 1995
  • The PLS 2-GeV linac employs 11 units of high-power pulsed klystrons(80MW) as the main RF sources. The matching modulators of 200 MW(400kV, 500 A) can provide a flat-top pulse width of 4.4 ${\mu}s$ with a maximum pulse repetition rate of 120 Hz at the full power level. For a good stability of electron beams, the pulse-to-pulse flat-top voltage variation of a modulator requires less than 0.5%. In order to achieve this goal, we stabilized high voltage charging power supplies within 1% by a phase controlled SCR voltage regulator. In addition, we employed ac/dc feedback together with a resistive De-Q'ing system to achieve far less than 0.5% variation of the PFN charging voltage. This paper presents the main feature of the klystron-modulator system and the characteristics of the pulsed high-power RF system performance during the beam injection operation for the Pohang Light Source commissioning.

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The Digital Controlled Implementation of the Resonant DC-DC Converter with High Voltage, High Frequency For Pulsed Nd:YAG Laser (고전압과 고주파수형 공진형 DC-DC 콘버터를 이용한 펄스형 Nd:YAG 레이저의 디지틸제어 구현)

  • Kim, Whi-Young
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.09a
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    • pp.777-783
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    • 2001
  • This paper is mainly concerned with the state of the practical developments of a constants PWM bridge type resonants DC-DC suitable converter for Nd:YAG Laser with a Microprocessor. (PIC16C54 & 8051) The use of IGBT power supply with feedback control of flashLamp currents imparts a advantages to Nd:YAG Laser for materials processing. these include the alility to tailor the pulseshape and modify pulse parameters on a pulse- by pulse basis. And Correct choice of pulseshape can enhance the repeatability of the process. as higher power IGBT became available, act ive pulseforming power supplies will find greater user in deep hole drilling machine By Using certain control tecniques, utililized in designing Pic16c54 from Microchip technology and Intel 8051, also Mornitoring from Microsoft Visual Basic 5, And it allowed us to designed and fabricate ahigh repel it ion rate and high power(HRHP) pulsed Nd:YAG laser system, As a result of that, the current pulsewidth could be contort led 200s to 350s(step 50s) , and the pulse repetition rate could be adjusted 500pps to 1150pps. In addition, in the case of one laser head consisting of a Nd:YAG laser rod and two flashlamps , the maximum laser output of 240w was produced at the condition of 350s and 1150pps, and that of about 480w was generated at the same condition when two laser heads were arranged in cascade.

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Design and Test Results of High-Power Pulse Generator System for Industrial Accelerator Application (산업용 가속기용 고출력 펄스시스템의 설계와 시험)

  • Jang, S.D.;Kim, S.H.;Yang, H.Y.;Cho, M.H.;Ko, I.S.;NamKung, W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.1370_1372
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    • 2009
  • A conventional linear accelerator system requires a flat-topped pulse with less than $\pm$ 0.5% ripple to meet the beam energy spread requirements and to improve pulse efficiency of RF systems. A a line-type pulsed modulator is widely used in pulsed power circuits for applications such as accelerators, radar, medical radiation, or ionization systems. The high-voltage pulse generator system with an output voltage of 284 kV, a pulse width of $10{\mu}s$, and a rise time of $0.84{\mu}s$ has been designed and fabricated to drive a klystron which has 30-MW peak and 60-kW average RF output power. The high-voltage test was performed using the klystron load. This thesis describes the design and test results of high-power pulse generator system for industrial accelerator application. The experimental results were analyzed and compared with the design.

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A Study on ASM Pulsed Power Generator for Non-thermal Plasma Applications (저온 플라즈마 발생을 위한 ASM 방식의 펄스파워 발생장치에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Chun-Suk;Chung, Yong-Ho;Kim, Han-Joon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07e
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    • pp.2035-2037
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes an ASM(All Solid-state Modulator) pulsed power generator for non-thermal plasma applications. The proposed generator can produce 20kV, 500A, 100ns pulses at repetition rates up to 10kHz, and it is composed of 30 series connections of power circuit card assembly which contains paralleled MOSFETs, MOSFET drivers, energy storage capacitors and specially designed 1:1 pulse transformer. Higher pulse voltages and currents can easily be obtained by increasing the numbers of series and parallel connections of power circuit card and MOSFETs, respectively. Component layouts are optimized to minimize the leakage inductance and the voltage spikes across switching devices. Especially it put emphasis on the over-current protection (including short circuit) for the reliable operation in real situations. Experimental results show that the proposed pulser is very efficient in air pollution control application and could be useful for other applications such as synthesis of nanosize powders and non-thermal food processing.

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Development of a HVHC-PEF Power Supply for Low Temperature Pasteurization (저온 살균용 펄스형 고압 대전류 전원장치 개발)

  • ;;;;;E.P. Pavlov
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.266-268
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    • 1997
  • High Voltage High Current Pulsed Electric Fields (HVHC-PEF) is a promising technology for the non-thermal pasteurization of foods and a sound complement or replacement to traditional thermal pasteurization, which inactivates bacteria and other microorganisms harmful to humans, but also degrades color, flavor, texture and nutrients. Foods can be pasteurized with pulsed electric fields at ambient or refrigerated temperatures for a short treatment time of seconds or less and the fresh-like quality of food is preserved. Although successful is laboratory tests, applying HVHC-PEF to food pasteurization on a large scale presents many unresolved engineering problems. In this paper the design considerations for 25kV 1kA class HVHC-PEF pasteurization equipment are anlyzed and experimental results are discussed.

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Dielectric Characteristics of Composite dielectric Film for Pulsed Power Capacitors (커패시터용 복합유전체필름의 유전특성 분석)

  • Park, J.D.;Kwak, H.R.;Park, H.Y.;Jung, J.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07c
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    • pp.1661-1663
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes the dielectric characteristics of composite dielectric film for pulsed power capacitors. The relative electric permittivity(${\varepsilon}'$) and the dielectric dissipation factor(tan$\delta$) were measured for polypropylene (PP) membranes, kraft paper for capacitors(CP) and composite dielectric films(PP+CP), respectively, in a frequency range of $1{\sim}10^4$[Hz], and in temperatures ranging from -50[$^{\circ}C$] to 110[$^{\circ}C$]. As a result, the variation of the electric permittivity was observed similarly for PP and CP. Dielectric dispersion was observed in frequency domain in PP, CP and composite dielectric films.

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The Development of 35kJ/s High Voltage Capacitor Charger (35kJ/s 고전압 커패시터 충전장치 개발)

  • Jang, S.R.;Ryoo, H.J.;Kim, J.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.988-989
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes a rapid pulsed power charging system for pulsed power application. It is capable of charging 35kJ/s energy up to 0.47uF 25kV within 3ms and maximum pulse repetition rate of 300 pps can be achieved. The charger is designed based on three-phase series resonant inverter followed by air cooled set-up transformers thus it has many advantages of lower weight, small size and high efficiency compared with large bulky traditional pulse charger system. Detail design procedure of resonant inverter and high voltage transformers is explained. Experimental results carried out at different condition and its results shows 90% efficiency at full load condition.

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Study on the Laser Salt Meter (활선염해 측정장치 개발연구)

  • Jin, Y.S.;Kim, H.J.;Chung, S.J.;Yoon, J.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07b
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    • pp.1636-1638
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    • 1994
  • Salt deposited on the surface of insulators used in electric power system causes flash-over accidents. Therefore, the quantity of salt on insulators should be monitored not to exceed a critical value. We propose a new remote sensing technique to measure the quantity of salt on insulators of power systems. A pulsed laser beam is focussed on ah insulator to dissociate the salt to sodium atoms. The amount of the salt is measured from the intensity of the spontaneous mission from the sodium atoms. In this paper, a compact salt meter composed of pulsed Nd:YAG laser and omission signal detection system will be introduced. And measurement condition such as the sensitivity, detection range, required laser fluence will be investigated.

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Assessment Methodology of Junction Temperature of Light-Emitting Diodes (LEDs)

  • Chang, Moon-Hwan;Pecht, Michael
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2016
  • High junction temperature directly or indirectly affects the optical performance and reliability of high power LEDs in many ways. This paper is focused on junction temperature characterization of LEDs. High power LEDs (3W) were tested in temperature steps to reach a thermal equilibrium condition between the chamber and the LEDs. The LEDs were generated by pulsed currents with duty ratios (0.091% and 0.061%) in multiple steps from 0mA and 700mA. The diode forward voltages corresponding to the short pulsed currents were monitored to correlate junction temperatures with the forward voltage responses for calibration measurement. In junction temperature measurement, forward voltage responses at different current levels were used to estimate junction temperatures. Finally junction temperatures in multiple steps of currents were estimated in effectively controlled conditions for designing the reliability of LEDs.

Stress acting on surface of the sleeve in tubular type linear motors due to pulsed input (원형코일형 선형모타에서의 충격입력에 의한 가동자 표면응력)

  • Kim, Gi-Bong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07a
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    • pp.33-35
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    • 1995
  • Tubular coils are widely used in various electromagnetic applications. For the purpose to obtain the mechanical output power, one of the two sets of coil arrays, called drive, is generally fixed while the other, called sleeve or projectile, is not fixed and easy to move. Among the three force components acting on the coil arrays, the radial one used to affect as a stress on the surfiace of the sleeve, or a restoring force if it is off-centered. The system under transient state or intended pulsed input power is likely to have the worst condition in mechanical stress, and it is necessary to design the mechanical strength of the sleeve within the permanent deformation limit. This paper is focused on the presentation of analytic expressions for the stress on surface of the sleeve.

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