• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pulse multiplication

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Identification of Time-varying Parameters of Bilinear Systems via Extended Block Pulse Operational Matrices (확장된 블록펄스 연산 행렬을 이용한 쌍일차계의 시변 파라미터 추정)

  • Ahn, Du-Su;Kim, Tai-Hoon;In, Don-Ki;Lee, Seung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07b
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    • pp.826-828
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    • 1999
  • This paper considers the problem of identifying the time-varying parameters of Bilinear systems. The Parameters, in this paper, are identified by using the EBPOMs (Extended Block Pulse Operational Matrices) which can reduce the burden of operation and the volume of error caused by matrices multiplication

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Identification of Time-varying Parameters of Bilinear Systems via Extended Block Pulse Operational Matrices (확장된 블록 펄스 연산 행렬을 이용한 쌍일차계의 시변 파라미터 추정)

  • Kim, Tai-Hoon;Kim, Jin-Tae;Lee, Seung;Lee, Myoung-Kyu;Ahn, Doo-Soo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.50 no.8
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    • pp.384-391
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    • 2001
  • This paper considers the problem of identifying the time-varying parameters of Bilinear systems. The Parameters, in this paper, are identified by using the EBPOMs(Extended Block Pulse Operational Matrices) which can reduce the burden of operation and the volume of error caused by matrices multiplication.

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Identification of Parameters of Bilinear Systems via Improved Block Pulse Coefficients Estimation Method (개선된 블럭 펄스 계수 추정 기법을 이용한 쌍일차계의 파라미터 추정)

  • Kim, Tai-Hoon;Shim, Jae-Sun;Chae, Young-Moo;Lee, Han-Seok;Shin, Seung-Kwon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07d
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    • pp.2246-2248
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    • 2002
  • This paper considers the problem of identifying the time-invariant parameters of non-linear distributed systems. The parameters, in this paper, are identified by using the EBPOMs (Extended Block Pulse Operational Matrices) which can reduce the burden of operation and the volume of error caused by matrices multiplication.

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The Charcteristics Analysis of Linear Pulse Motor (선형 펄스 전동기의 특성 해석)

  • Jo, Yun-Hyeon;Lee, Gwang-Ho;Kim, Seong-Do
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.48 no.5
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    • pp.249-256
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes static characteristics analysis of linear pulse motor(LPM) with two permanent magnets. Linear pulse motors are finding a wide range of application for the Factory-Automation or the Office-Automation. Typically, LPM provides for a reliable and precise control of position, velocity, or acceleration without using a closed-loop system. Some of the advantages of LPMs are ease of control, step multiplication, static and dynamic positioning, and locking force. The flux density and thrust of LPM is computed by the FEM and magnetic equivalent circuits which considered the magnetic nonlinear phenomena. The result of characteristics analysis are shown as the flux, the air gap reluctance and the thrust. The velocity and position characteristics as a function of unit step input is measured. To estimate the unit step response charecteristic of LPM, the simulation results by Matlab and the experimental results is compared.

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A Study on High-Repetition Rate Optical-Pulse for Loop-Mirror (루프 미러를 이용한 고 반복률 펄스 발생에 관한 연구)

  • Jeoung Chan-gwoun;Kim Sun-youb;Kang Young-jin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.1117-1122
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    • 2005
  • This paper is studied the high-repetition rate optical-pulse stream generation using optical loop mirror coupler. With the recent development of the ultrahigh-speed optical time division multiplexed system, hish-repetition rate optical-pulse stream generation is necessary. This is different from conventional approaches, which use fiber or integrated waveguide delay line circuits. The high-repetition-rate optical-pulse multiplication phenomenon occurs when the optical pulse's spectral width is greater than the transfer bandwidth of the coupler used. From the analysis, the output repetition rate can be controlled by using fiber couplers with different equivalent transfer bandwidths. The pulse separation spacing is controlled by number of cascaded coupler in optical loop mirror coupler scheme.

Analysis of Effective Optical Pulse Stream Generation using Loop Scheme (루프구조를 이용한 효율적인 광펄스 스트림 발생에 관한 분석)

  • Park, Hyoung-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.1580-1584
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we made an analysis of the effective optical pulse stream generation. This is different from conventional approaches, which use fiber or waveguide delay line circuits. The optical pulse multiplication phenomenon occurs when the optical pulse's spectral width is greater than the transfer bandwidth of the coupler used. Therefore, the effective optical pulse stream generation can be controlled by using fiber couplers with different equivalent transfer bandwidths. The pulse separation spacing is controlled by number of cascaded coupler in optical loop mirror coupler scheme.

Driving Method of Ultraviolet Sensor for Fire alarms using Pulse Width Modulation (PWM을 이용한 화재 감지를 위한 자외선 센서의 구동 방법)

  • Lim, Byung-Hyun;Ko, Nak-Yong;Hwang, Jong-Sun;Kim, Yeong-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.05c
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    • pp.31-35
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    • 2004
  • We propose driving method of Ultraviolet sensor for fire alarms using pulse width modulation that used to fire detector with sensor of private-use detectable light energy as ultraviolet in energy of electromagnetic-wave type radiate from flame, when combustible burn with contain carbon,. Ultraviolet sensor is UV Tron using gas multiplication effect to current discharge and photoelectric effect of metal. To have high sensibility and to gain proper output voltage, it has high responsive performance. This research designed driving circuit with UV sensors and proposed method of false alarm reduced to resemble fire. the result propers the prevention and extinction of fire technique degree, certificated operation of detector.

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A new analysis on timing jitters in APD receivers of optical communication systems when considering intersymbol interferences (APD를 사용하는 광통신 시스템 수신기에서 심벌간 간섭을 고려할 경우 타이밍 지터에 대한 새로운 해석)

  • 신요안;은수정;김부균
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.539-546
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we proposed a new mehtod to analyze the performance degradation by timing jitters in the APD (avalanche photodiode) receivers of intensity modulation/direct detection digital optical communication systems where raised cosine pulse-shaping filters are used to reduce the effect of noise while minimizing intersymbol interferences. The proposed analytical method is an extension of an analytical method we have already developed for pin diode receivers, and incorporates the effects of APD's multiplication factor and resulting shot noise. Using the proposed analytical method, we derive an approximated power penalty due to timing jitters based on an assumption of Gaussian distribution for timing jitters, and compare with that of the conventional analytical method. The results obtained from the proposed analytical method show that conventional analytical methods underestimate the influence of timing jitters on the reciver performance. The results also show that APD's multiplication factor which optimizes receiver sensitivity is smaller than that obtained by the conventional analytical method.

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Silver nitrate and silver-thiosulphate mitigates callus and leaf abscission during Shisham clonal micro-propagation

  • Raturi, Manoj Kumar;Thakur, Ajay
    • Journal of Plant Biotechnology
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.173-178
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    • 2021
  • Basal callus formation and leaf abscission is a problem in clonal micropropagation. We have described an in vitro clonal propagation protocol of Dalbergia sissoo Roxb (shisham) 'FRI-14' in which AgNO3 played important role not only in mitigating problem of leaf abscission and basal callus, but also improved shoot induction and multiplication. Best induction and shoot multiplication was obtained on MS media with 1.5 mg/l 6-BAP and 10 mg/l AgNO3 and half-strength MS media with 0.5 mg/l 6-BAP, 2 mg/l AgNO3 and 50 mg/l Adenine sulphate whereas best ex vitro rooting was obtained with 200 mg/l IBA in pulse treatment.