• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pulse Generator

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Micro/Meso-scale Shapes Machining by Micro EDM Process

  • Kim Young-Tae;Park Sung-Jun;Lee Sang-Jo
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.5-11
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    • 2005
  • Among the micro machining techniques, micro EDM is generally used for machining micro holes, pockets, and micro structures on difficult-cut-materials. Micro EDM parameters such as applied voltage, capacitance, peak current, pulse width, duration time are very important to fabricate the tool electrode and produce the micro structures. Developed micro EDM machine is composed of a 3-axis driving system and RC circuit equipped with pulse generator. In this paper, using micro EDM machine, the characteristics of micro EDM process are investigated and it is applied to micro holes, slots, and pockets machining. Through experiments, relations between machined surface and voltages and between MRR and feedrate are investigated. Also the trends of tool wear are investigated in case of hole and slot machining.

Air/Quartz Dielectric Double Barrier Pulse Discharge (공기/석영관(空氣/石英管) 복합유전체(複合誘電體)장벽층(障壁層)의 고주파(高周波) 펄스 방전(放電) 특성(特性))

  • Lee, Eung-Gwan;Woo, Jung-Uk;Chung, Suk-Hwan;Lee, Dong-Hoon;Moon, Jae-Duk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07b
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    • pp.1556-1558
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    • 1994
  • An air/quartz dielectric double barrier pulse discharge has been investigated to develop a novel si lent type ozone generator. It is found that there are very active pulsed coronas occurred in the airgap which are very useful for ozone generation. And, the corona onset voltage of the airgap of the air/quartz double barrier was enfluenced greatly by the airgap of the air/quartz dielectric double barrier, and depended greatly upon the airgap ranged of $0.0{\sim}3.0mm$ and by the quartz tube thickness ranged of $1.75{\sim}2.25mm$.

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Study on the nano-pulse generator by a semiconductor opening switch (반도체 opening switch를 이용한 nsec 펄스발생기에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Y.G.;Oh, J.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.1274-1276
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    • 2000
  • 크로징 스위치인 아바란치 트랜지스터를 사용하여 수 나노$\sim$수십 나노초의 고전압 펄스를 만들 수 있다. 반도체소자의 발전으로 인하여 빠른 회복시간을 갖는 소자가 개발되어 다이오드를 이용한 오프닝 스위치로도 수 나노$\sim$수십 나노초의 고전압 펄스를 얻을 수 있게 되었다. 본 논문에서는 전자총 그리드 펄서를 개발하기 위하여 자기스위치를 사용한 펄스압축기술(MPC : magnetic pulse compression)과 SOS (semiconductor opening switch)다이오드를 이용한 펄스 발생기에 관한 연구를 수행하였고 실험결과로 $50{\Omega}$부하에 대하여 3 kV, 26 nsec 펄스를 얻었다.

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Estimation of acceleration by noise rejection from velocity signals using Smoothing technique (Smoothing 기법을 이용한 속도신호의 노이즈제거 및 가속도 추정)

  • Lee K. W;Kim M. R;Ohn J. G;Hong Y. K
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.10c
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    • pp.247-251
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    • 2003
  • The velocity of train which is measured from pulse generator attached to TM is used for displaying or control signal of inverter and so on. Measured signals increase and decrease step-by-step by pulse counting or monotonously by F/V conversion. But noises and signal distortions by measuring error like alias make it difficult to provide correct velocity infomation and estimate the acceleration. In this paper, we investigated the performance of Smoothing method for suppressing the noises in velocity signals. And the difference between Smoothed signal and origin velocity signals is inspected and the comparison with low pass filtering show applicable of Smoothing method for noise rejection and the estimation of signal. Finally, acceleration curves estimated from Smoothing method are compared with real accelerator signal attached to train.

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The Characteristics on the Removal of Bacteria Using High Voltage and High Frequency Pulsed Power System (고압 고주파 펄스 파워 시스템을 이용한 세균 제거 특성)

  • Shim, Ji-Young;Kim, Mi-Jeong;Park, Je-Wook;Kim, Hee-Je
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1416-1417
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    • 2007
  • The high frequency pulsed power system is widely available for use in high frequency generator applications. We designed and fabricated our own high frequency pulsed power system to obtain very sort pulse width and high peak value and investigated microbe removal characteristics using it. This paper introduces a simple high voltage high frequency pulsed power system for removing various bacteria caused by dirty water. This system include power supply circuit, switching MOSFET, and flyback converter. We can also control the switching using a PIC one chip microprocessor. As a result, we can obtain good removing characteristics of various bacteria by adjusting the charging voltage, the pulse repetition rate and the electrical field inducing time.

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Design of High voltage nano pulse generator circuit for ion shutter of particle accelerator (입자가속기 Ion gate 구동을 위한 고전압 nano-pulse 발생기 회로 설계)

  • Oh, Hyun Jun;Jeong, Ku Young;Song, Kwan Seok;Roh, Chung Wook
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2019.07a
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    • pp.248-250
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    • 2019
  • 입자가속기는 물질의 미세 구조를 밝히기 위해 기본 입자를 가속, 충돌시키는 장치로 최근 암치료 등 의학적 용도로도 이용되고 있다. 그러나 고속으로 고압을 인가시켜야 하는 장치인 만큼 기존에 명확히 설립된 회로가 없다. 이에 본 논문에서는 Ion gate를 등가회로로 구성하여 Fast Switch 장치의 기본 회로를 제안 및 분석, 실험하였다. 또한 기본 회로에서 발생하는 문제들을 개선하고자 RC Input filter와 기타 파라미터들의 설계와 Fast switch와 Ion gate를 잇는 wire 내의 기생성분을 고찰하였고 Ion gate 구동을 위해 기준이 되는 명확한 Fast switch 회로를 제안한다.

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Wind Power Grid Integration of an IPMSG using a Diode Rectifier and a Simple MPPT Control for Grid-Side Inverters

  • Ahmed, Tarek;Nishida, Katsumi;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.548-554
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a 1.5 kW Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator (IPMSG) with a power conditioner for the grid integration of a variable-speed wind turbine is developed. The power-conditioning system consists of a series-type 12-pulse diode rectifier powered by a phase shifting transformer and then cascaded to a PWM voltage source inverter. The PWM inverter is utilized to supply sinusoidal currents to the utility line by controlling the active and reactive current components in the q-d rotating reference frame. While the q-axis active current of the PWM inverter is regulated to follow an optimized active current reference so as to track the maximum power of the wind turbine. The d-axis reactive current can be adjusted to control the reactive power and voltage. In order to track the maximum power of the wind turbine, the optimal active current reference is determined by using a simple MPPT algorithm which requires only three sensors. Moreover, the phase angle of the utility voltage is detected using a simple electronic circuit consisting of both a zero-crossing voltage detecting circuit and a counter circuit employed with a crystal oscillator. At the generator terminals, a passive filter is designed not only to decrease the harmonic voltages and currents observed at the terminals of the IPMSG but also to improve the generator efficiency. The laboratory results indicate that the losses in the IPMSG can be effectively reduced by setting a passive filter at the generator terminals.

A Study on TDMG Pulse Performance and Structure for Performance Improvement of UWB system (UWB 시스템의 성능개선을 위한 TDMG 펄스 발생기의 성능과 구조에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Young-Eun;Bang, Sung-Il
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.11C no.3
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    • pp.395-400
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    • 2004
  • Being aware of growing needs for wireless communication led to the development of UWB systems, this study proposed an impulse for single band UWB systems which does not count a carrier; analyzed the characteristics and the problems of pulses suggested by the existing poise of the Un system; finally, proposed TDMG(Time Delay Multiple Gaussian) pulse that generates signals of UWB without attenuation of pulse width. The hardware structure of the TDMC pulse for the single band UWB system was modelled after describing the pulse in a mathematical method in an attempt to compare with performances of the existing pulses through computer simulation. The outcome of the test unveiled the fact that each center frequency of the TDMG pulse rose approximately 1GHz, and also each l0dB fractional bandwidth of the TDMG pulse was widened over 1GHz. In the case of derivative, center frequencies of the TDMG pulse rose over 1GHz each. As a consequence, the TDMG pulse appeared to have better quality frequency, satisfying the characteristics of spectrum and the band of frequency recommended by the FCC and decreasing interference with other wireless communication systems.

Utility-Interactive Modulated Sinewave Inverter with a High Frequency Flyback Transformer Link for Small-Scale Solar Photovoltaic Generator

  • Konishi Y.;Chandhaket S.;Ogura K.;Nakaoka M.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.683-686
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a novel prototype of the utility­interactive voltage source type sinewave pulse modulated power inverter using a high-frequency flyback transformer link. The proposed power conditioner circuit for the solar photovoltaic generation and small scale fuel cell has an isolation function due to the safety of the power processing system, which is more cost effective and acceptable for the small-scale distributed renewal energy conditioning and processing systems. The discontinuous current mode(DCM) of this power processing conversion circuit is applied to implement a simple circuit topology and pulse modulated control scheme. Its operation principle is described on the basis of simulation evaluations and theoretical considerations. The simulation results obtained herein prove that the proposed inverter outputs with sinusoidal waveforms and unity power factor currents are synchronized to the main voltage in utility power source grid. In this paper, the soft switching topology of high­frequency linked sinewave pulse modulation inverter is proposed and discussed.

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Study of Pulse Generator used Inverter HV Power Supply (인버터 고전압 전원공급장치를 이용한 펄스전원공급장치 연구)

  • Park S. S.;Kim S. H.;Hwang J. Y.;Nam S. H.;Lee K. T.;Kim H. G.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.64-67
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    • 2004
  • The klystron-modulator(K&M) system of the Pohang Light Source(PLS) had been supplying high power microwaves for the acceleration of 2.5 GeV electron beams since October 2002. There are 12 sets of K&M systems to accelerate electron beams to 2.5GeV nominal beam energy. One module of the K&M system consists of an 80 MV S-band (2856 MHZ) klystron tube and the matching 200 MW modulator. In order to obtain electron beam of the consequently stability for linac, the pulse-to-pulse beam voltage regulation is less than $+/-0.5\%$. To get the reliable stability of the modulator which is less than $+/-0.5\%$, a charging section is improved in a modulator which has been operated with inverter power supply.

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