• Title/Summary/Keyword: Public transit system

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A Study on the construction methodology of preventing maintenance system for Urban transit (도시철도 유지보수 예방정비체계 구축 방법론에 관한 연구)

  • Lee H. Y.;Park K. J.;Ahn T. K.;Han S. Y.;Suh M. W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.1400-1402
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    • 2004
  • The safety of staff, customers and of general Public in general viewed as one of the most important requirements in the urban transit. The maintenance computerization system for car of urban transit is a part of standardization and development of urban transit system. and We have been performed the establishment of maintenance computerization system from 2001 to 2005. The RAMS (reliability. availability. maintainability and safety) estimation for maintenance computerization system are utilized in a variety of computerization system for user's convenience and safety in maintenance. Ever since its inception though. the urban transit has searched for ways to improve reliability. availability. maintainability and safety of the railway subsystem. Provision of a reliable maintenance system include RAMS of the vehicles plays a very important role in achieving a safe system.

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A Study on the RAMS for Maintenance CALS system for Urban transit (도시철도유지보수체계 시스템의 RAMS에 대한 연구)

  • Lee H.Y.;Prak K.J.;Ahn T.K.;Kim G.D.;Yoon S.K.;Lee S.I.
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.145-150
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    • 2003
  • The safety of staff customers and of general Public in general viewed as one of the most important requirements in the urban transit. The maintenance CALS system for car of urban transit is a part of standardization and development of urban transit system, and We have been performed the establishment of maintenance CALS system from 2001 to 2005. The RAMS for management computerization system are utilized in a variety of CALS system for user's convenience and safety in maintenance. Ever since its inception though, the urban transit has searched for ways to improve reliability, availability, maintainability and safety of the railway subsystem. In this paper, This system include RAMS(reliability, availability, maintainability and safety) of the vehicles shall be enhanced in the future.

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Recent Trends in the Intelligent Surveillance Technologies (도시철도 지능형 감시시스템에 대한 국외기술 동향 분석)

  • An, Tae-Ki;Shin, Jeong-Ryol
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.630-635
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    • 2008
  • An urban transit is representative public transportation which lots of people take everyday. Especially, the station of urban transit is one of the very important public civil infrastructures. From the teachings of subway fire disaster occurred at Daegu on 2003, a certain incident might create large numbers of deaths or injuries and a lot of damages to the subway station without having an accurate grasp of emergency situation and doing proper action on the situation. Therefore, the passive surveillance system, which means the present CCTV based system, needs to be changed into the active one. The active surveillance system is the CCTV based system with intelligent softwares which affords to prevent a certain incident or trouble and its aggravation. In this paper, the state of the art of the representative companies developing intelligent softwares and its application sites of Australia and Hong Kong are briefly introduced. Finally, with the consideration of its recent trends, some technical contents for the intelligent surveillance system of domestic urban transit are briefly described.

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GIS Based Real-Time Transit Information Integration and Its Transit Planning Implications

  • Hwang, Da-Hae;Kim, Dong-Young;Choi, Yun-Soo;Cho, Seong-Kil
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.15 no.2 s.40
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2007
  • Over the years, Advanced Public Transportation System (APTS) has been implemented to manage and operate public transportation system. With the expanding mass spatio-temporal data such as comprehensive spatial information of each individual passenger and public transportation vehicle, it has been required to consolidate and analyze these multiple data sets from various sources. This paper demonstrates how GIS is utilized for the consolidation of massive transit related spatio-temporal information. And it presents effective applications to improve transit planning process and support transit related decision-making activities. GIS based system is used to combine multi-agents' data in the areas of transit operation and individual transit ride and transfer management. Due to the unique comprehensiveness and the level of detail of the data provide by the Seoul Transit system, this GIS based information consolidation is the first in its class. Based on the integrated database, this paper describes the effective and efficient GIS based analysis deployed in a transportation system planning process. The data integration systems and analytic models developed in this paper can be transferred and applied by any municipal governments provided that the appropriate data is available.

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Implementation of OPNET-based simulation model for the performance evaluation of ATM VP Transit network (ATM VP 중계망의 성능 시험을 위한 OPNET 기반의 시뮬레이션 모델 구현)

  • 구수용;김영탁
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.125-136
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    • 1999
  • In the forthcoming public ATM/B-ISDN, the efficient resource management with pre-planned transit networking which public domain NNI signaling is essential to maintain high network utilization and to assure QoS to the multimedia service users. For this purpose the transit networks must be managed according to the bearer service capability which is defined by ATM Forum and ITU-T. In this paper, we introduce an implementation of ATM transit networking with ATM VP-XC(Virtual Path cross-connect) and US(Network Management System). The functions of ATM VP-XC and NMS have been simulated with OPNET 6.1 modules. We implemented the F4 OAM functions of ATM VP connection according to the ITU-T 1.610 recommendation. Also, the ATM VP transit networking is managed by the NMS according to the connection management architecture of the TWN(Telecommunications Management Network) /TINA ( Telecommunications Information Networking Architecture).

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An intersection technologies of ITS & CBTC in Urban Transit System (지능형교통시스템(ITS)과 도시철도 CBTC와의 상호연계기술 방안연구)

  • Han, Seong-Ho;Lee, Su-Gil;Kim, Won-Kyong;Lee, Kwan-Sub
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.390-392
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents an intersection of technologies of ITS (intelligent transport systems) and CBTC(communication based train control) in urban transit system. ITS is based on Information and communication technologies. And also these techniques are fundamental for railway system. ITS has some technologies useful in railways such as traveler information service, public transportation information service, and advanced vehicle control Systems. Therefore, both systems need to technological cooperation. In this paper, we proposed useful an cooperation method for both systems.

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A Study on the Development Strategies for the Light Rail Transit Industry (경전철 산업 활성화 및 발전 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Chung Kyung-Ryul;Yoon Se-Kyun;Choi Yong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.9 no.1 s.32
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 2006
  • Light rail transit system has many characteristics of better accessibility, frequency service, low construction cost, reduced air pollution and medium-capacity public transport etc. Light rail transit system as a urban transportation system has been growing worldwide since the late 20th century. More than 300 cities around the world have light railway systems. Many medium-size cities in domestic site is planning the construction of light railway. This paper describes the development strategies for the light rail transit industry.

Improvement on the Urban Transportation System in Pusan Area (부산지역 도시교통체계의 개선방안에 관한 연구)

    • Journal of Korean Port Research
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.3-15
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    • 1994
  • Most of Cities are suffering from the traffic congestion problem with the vehicles increased. Especially, the City of Pusan is experiencing the severest traffic congestion with the lower read capacity and the higher travel demand than any other cities in the country. Thus, the purpose of this study was to grasp the conditions, review the problems and finally suggest the improvements which we faced at this time for the construction of the Urban Transportation System considered in Pusan area. Based upon the results, it was concluded that firstly the Urban Transportation System(UTS) in Pusan area should be constructed by the Public Transportation System in the center of the Public Transit Modes(i.e., bus and subway), secondly the Para-transit Modes(i.e., Light Rail Transit, LRT) introduced, and thirdly the Transportation Demand Management(TDM) implemented with the expansion of the transportation facilities if possible.

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Study for Planning and Guideline for Select the Reasonable Mountainous Light Rail Transit System (산악용 경전철의 계획 및 시스템 선정에 관한 고찰)

  • Lee, Duck-Young;Lee, An-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.1683-1688
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    • 2008
  • These days, in Korea, according to improving the standard living, people generally work 5 days a week and it results more leisure hours. On weekends or in specific season, travel to mountain region around the major city is much in demand, and, in case of public transportation, the demand exceeds the supply. So, people tend to go other places, even overseas, for their holidays. The situation in Korea reflects the needs for mountainous light rail transit system with the object of convenient and rapid transport of passengers. In this paper, the guideline for mountainous light rail transit planing is proposed, and the representative mountainous light rail transit system is analyzed to choose the proper mountainous light rail transit system which adapts the demand for transportation and the terrain in Korea.

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A Study on Factors Affecting the Satisfaction of Public Bicycle System (공공자전거 시스템 만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Jae Sung;Kim, Myung Soo;Lee, Chang Hee
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.107-118
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    • 2014
  • PURPOSES : The purpose of study is to come up with ideas to improve both the use of the public bicycle and the practicality of the public bicycle system as well. METHODS : The study carried out an analysis on factors which would influence user's satisfaction by using a structural equation and then, discussed what the current public bicycle system should do to make improvements of its own. In order to Satisfaction of the public bicycle system("Tashu") in Daejeon city survey was conducted users and was based on statistical analysis SPSS 20 program, structural equation modeling program AMOS 20 was used for analysis. In addition, the reliability and validity of each question was conducted verification, to verify the hypothesis using structural equation model. RESULTS : According to the results of the analysis with the structural equation used, the connectivity, the convenience, the economic efficiency and the reliability in order were observed to have an influence on the satisfaction of the users CONCLUSIONS : The connectivity turned out to be a factor that would have the greatest concern with the satisfaction of the users. This finding was, therefore, interpreted that people who would ride the public bicycles understand them as more of a transit system that would take them, the people themselves, to another transfer rather than as some immediate transit system.