• Title/Summary/Keyword: Public procurement

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Modification of Public-Private Partnership in Japan

  • Kaneta, Takashi
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2017.10a
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    • pp.153-158
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    • 2017
  • Procurement system of public construction projects in Japan is changing with diversity in rapid pace. The quality assurance and risk management of construction projects should be more certain as the projects are turning into larger scale and more complexed. The clients in the public sector will want to make the relation of responsibility among the client, the designer (architects and engineers), and contractor clearer in terms of role and risk. Public-Private Partnership (PPP) is one of the methods for collaboration of the public sector and the private sector in public construction projects where the public utilizes the ability and suggestion of the private. Private Finance Initiative (PFI), Design-Build-Operate (DBO), market testing, designated manager system, outsourcing of tasks in local governments are well-known as examples of PPP in Japan. Indeed, there is an obvious trend that Design-Build (DB) is adopted in public construction projects in many countries including Japan. In this paper, the public construction projects in various procurement systems are surveyed and analyzed. They are not limited within the traditional procurement, Design-bid-Build, a separate order system of design and construction. Design-Build or PFI are adopted. In particular, contract by wide range including maintenance of equipment can be found. On the other hand, modification from originally typical PFI is taking place, such as concept design and project finance are removed from the roles and the tasks of the special purpose company (SPC) in PFI. Standard roles and tasks in a construction project are modeled in this paper.

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A Study on the Possibility of E-Government Procurement in China

  • Lee, Seoung-Taek
    • Journal of Korea Trade
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.52-65
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    • 2019
  • Purpose - This paper aims to study what is impacting the development of e-Government Procurement in China, the current strategies of developing Chinese Governmental e-Procurement, and to present some measures by which Korea's exporting industry could enter the Chinese procurement market. Design/methodology - This study is to provide a systematic literatures review on what is impacting the development of e-Government Procurement in China. Hence, based on western research, Chinese literiatures are used for this study. Findings - To penetrate the e-procurement of the Chinese government, the acquisition of government procurement certification is necessary. Secondly, the qualification of "Made in China" is one way to join the market. And finally for Korean companies to enter the procurement, it is necessary to provide products to the public institutions such as universities, hospitals and social organizations and to the state-owned enterprises. Originality/value - This paper aims to study what is impacting the development of the e-Government Procurement in China, the current strategies of developing Chinese Governmental e-Procurements, and to present some measures by which Korea's exporting industry could enter the Chinese procurement market. These originalities can be expected to give understanding of Chinese e-govenment procurement and insight for strategy for both Korean enterprise and relavant academic circles.

A Study on the Laws and Regulations Affecting the Public Library Acquisitions (공공도서관 자료구입에 영향을 미치는 제도에 관한 연구)

  • Chang, Durk-Hyun;Kang, Eun-Young
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.269-288
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    • 2011
  • Acquisition processes in public libraries, especially as influenced by policies and regulations both in national and regional levels have not been in the main area of concerns in the research of library and information science. While the area of collection management has yet been one of the major issues in this filed, public library book-purchasing in the major factor to achieve effective library collections. This study concentrated on the policies and regulations that attempts to normalize and control the acquisition process in public libraries. This research analyzed and investigated (1) various policies and regulations regarding the library collection as public procurement, (2) legitimacy of decision between normal price procurement and discounted price contract under the current policy on normal retail price of books, (3) budget allocation, (4) policies on library acquisition processes. Suggestions are also added for the efficient collection building in public libraries.

기술혁신 지향적 정부구매제도의 정책방향

  • 김태황;송종국
    • Proceedings of the Technology Innovation Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.123-151
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    • 2000
  • The aim of this paper is to investigate how the public procurement policy exerts an effect upon the technology innovation of the firm and to make alternative proposals how to reinforce the effect. Although the pubic procurement process based on its monopsonic idiosyncrasy implies the means to lead the firms' supply function, the present system has contributed a little to accelerate the technology innovation. In fact, the system is lacking of the evaluation capability referring to the technological computer among the bidding films. So as to reinforce the function of technology innovation of the public procurement policy, it is necessary to improve the procurement institutions, in particular bidding and contract system. Finally, the paper propose, on the on hand, to enlarge the application range of the total bidding system in order to apply more strictly the technology evaluation standards on bidding, and on the other hand, to multiply the competitive proposal and the incentive contract type.

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A Study on Export Promotion Strategy to Foreign Government Procurement Markets for Korean Firms (한국기업의 해외정부조달분야 수출증대방안에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jang-Woo
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.439-466
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    • 2010
  • Recently, the world government procurement market has been greatly opened thanks to the WTO Government Procurement Agreement and FTA etc..In spite of that, many companies trying to export their products into overseas procurement market have been still facing many kinds of invisible barriers and practices for restricting the market access. With the survey results, this study aims to suggest strategic and political implications for the exporting companies in the procurement area for preparing the marketing strategy and introducing the export assistance regime and developing the negotiation position in the concerned FTA. This study has showed some kinds of important implications for the export promotion in the area. Firstly, the companies have to try to increase their products competitiveness, to strength efforts for bids information gathering, to use special program for the foreign companies in some countries. Secondly, the Korean Government also has to try to establish a realistic system for gathering many information about the foreign government procurement market, to assist the companies's export marketing, to introduce the global standards for adapting international technical specifications, and to conclude the FTA agreement with the concerned developing countries in the procurement area etc..

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Characteristics of CM Projects in Local Government Client's motivation in selecting the CM procurement route (지방자치단체 CM사업 특징 분석에 관한 연구 : CM사업 채택 동기를 중심으로)

  • Song Yeon-Joo;Kim Han-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.433-436
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    • 2004
  • Since construction management(CM) was recognized as a formal procurement route by law in 1995, it is interesting to observe the trend of its increasing adoption. Particularly in the public sector, local government clients more adopted the CM Procurement route than central government clients. The objective of this paper is to investigate and analyse the motivation of local government clients in selecting the CM procurement route. It is important to understand such motivation for achieving a better understanding of public client's CM needs and for promoting CM business in the public sector.

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A Case Study of Balanced Scorecard(BSC) System Implementation in Public Procurement Service (조달청 BSC 시스템 구축사례)

  • Kim, Jae-Yeol
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.259-282
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    • 2007
  • This paper provides a case for the comprehensive performance management system in Public Procurement Service. Public Procurement Service set up the BSC system at the beginning of 2006 by improving and complementing the earliest performance management system and made it possible to automatically connet the performance measurement and evaluation of the departmental and person by using CSF and KPI, which result from their mission and strategic assignments. Therefore, the public service of the adminstration is able to offer better customer service, as the private corporations do, apply the incentive and disincentive policies to the personnel and reward administration and contribute to changing the administration into an organization of competition and performance compensation. The application of the BSC system enables the strengthening of the individual evaluation system in the departmental, integration of various evaluations into one, and the establishment of a monitering system of achievement rate in the objective management in the periodic results. Such a case study of Public Procurement Service will determine the course of establishment of the BSC in other public institutions and suggest many successful methods and ideas for the performance management system.

Development of Procurement Announcement Analysis Support System (전자조달공고 분석지원 시스템 개발)

  • Lim, Il-kwon;Park, Dong-Jun;Cho, Han-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.8
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2018
  • Domestic public e-procurement has been recognized excellence at home and abroad. However, it is difficult for procurement companies to check the related announcements and to grasp the status of procurement announcements at a glance. In this paper, we propose an e-Procurement Announcement Analysis Support System using the HDFS, HDFS, Apache Spark, and Collaborative Filtering Technology for procurement announcement recommendation service and procurement announcement and contract trend analysis service for effective e-procurement system. Procurement announcement recommendation service can relieve the procurement company from searching for announcements according to the characteristics and characteristics of the procurement company. The procurement announcement/contract trend analysis service visualizes the procurement announcement/contract information and procures It is implemented so that the analysis information of electronic procurement can be seen at a glance to the company and the demand organization.

A Study on Factors Influencing Satisfaction and Repurchase intentions of SME Technology Development Products in Public Procurement Market : The Moderating Effect of Policy Congruence (공공구매시장에서 중소기업 기술개발제품에 대한 만족과 재구매 영향요인에 관한 연구 : 정책부합성의 조절효과)

  • Yom, Jungsu;Kim, Byounggun;Cho, Keuntae
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.37-61
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    • 2020
  • This research aims to empirically examines the effects of competition factors on satisfaction and its on repurchase intent for SME's technology development products in the public procurement market, and to empirically verified the moderating effect of policy conformity. The result shows that the competition factors all have a significant positive effect on satisfaction, and that satisfaction has a significant positive effect on the intent to repurchase. In addition, the policy conformity shows a significantly moderating effect in the relationship between competitive factors and satisfaction and also, there was a significant difference in repurchase intention according to the buyer's innovativeness. This research has important implications that it provides innovative SMEs with practical implications for establishing marketing strategies in the public procurement market and extending the study of customer satisfaction centered on the private market to the public purchase market.