• Title/Summary/Keyword: Public key authentication mechanism

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A Study of Cross Certification between Realms in Public Key Infrastructure based on X.509 (X.509기반 PKI의 영역간 상호인증 프로토콜에 관한 연구)

  • 신광철
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.2 no.6
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    • pp.845-852
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    • 2001
  • Electronic commerce and application service is to universal on the internet, and a large quantity information transmitted on the network, It's needs procedure to access only permit objects for the integrity of information. In order to provide regional services is authentication for control resource and client identification. In particular, public key system is to implement in distributed environment, it is able to insurance users convenience and integrity at the same time. In this paper designed mechanism of cross certification between realms in PKI based on X.509 associated with DNS (Domain Name System) that is presented.

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Secure and Efficient Key Management Scheme for Wireless Mesh Network (무선 메쉬망에서의 안전하고 효율적인 키관리 스킴)

  • Salam, Md. Iftekhar;Singh, Madhusudan;Lee, Sang-Gon;Lee, Hoon-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.844-847
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    • 2011
  • Wireless mesh network (WMN) is a type of mobile ad-hoc network consists of wireless router, mobile clients and gateway which connects the network with the Internet. To provide security in the network it is required to encrypt the message sent among the communicating nodes in such way so that only legitimate user can retrieve the original data. Several security mechanisms have been proposed so far to enhance the security of WMN. However, there still exists a need for a comprehensive mechanism to prevent attacks in data communication. Considering the characteristic of mesh network, in this paper we proposed a public key cryptography based security architecture to establish a secure key agreement among communicating nodes in mesh network. The proposed security architecture consists of two major sections: client data protection and network data protection. Client data protection deals with the mutual authentication between the client and the access router and provide client to access router encryption for data confidentiality using standard IEEE 802.11i protocol. On the other hand, network data protection ensures encrypted routing and data transfer in the multi hop backbone network. For the network data protection, we used the pre-distributed public key to form a secure backbone infrastructure.

Study on Mobile OTP(One Time Password) Mechanism based PKI for Preventing Phishing Attacks and Improving Availability (피싱 방지 및 가용성 개선을 위한 PKI기반의 모바일 OTP(One Time Password) 메커니즘에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tha-Hyung;Lee, Jun-Ho;Lee, Dong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.15-26
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    • 2011
  • The development of IT technology and information communication networks activated to online financial transactions; the users were able to get a variety of financial services. However, unlike the positive effect that occurred on 7 July 2009 DDoS(Distribute Denial of Service) attacks, such as damaging to the user, which was caused negative effects. Authentication technology(OTP) is used to online financial transaction, which should be reviewed to safety with various points because the unpredictable attacks can bypass the authentication procedure such as phishing sites, which is occurred. Thus, this paper proposes mobile OTP(One Time Password) Mechanism, which is based on PKI to improve the safety of OTP authentication. The proposed Mechanism is operated based on PKI; the secret is transmitted safely through signatures and public key encryption of the user and the authentication server. The users do not input in the web site, but the generated OTP is directly transmitted to the authentication server. Therefore, it is improvement of the availability of the user and the resolved problem is exposed from the citibank phishing site(USA) in 2006.

Building More Secure Femtocell with Improved Proxy Signature (개선된 위임 서명 방식을 이용해서 더 안전한 펨토셀 환경 구축)

  • Choi, Hyoung-Kee;Han, Chan-Kyu;Kim, Seung-Ryong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.75-86
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    • 2014
  • Demand for the femtocell is largely credited to the surge in a more always best connected communication conscious public. 3GPP defines new architecture and security requirement for Release 9 to deal with femtocell, Home eNode B referred as HeNB. In this paper, we analyze the HeNB security with respect to mutual authentication, access control, and secure key agreement. Our analysis pointed out that a number of security vulnerabilities have still not been addressed and solved by 3GPP technical specification. These include eavesdropping, man-in-the-middle attack, compromising subscriber access list, and masquerading as valid HeNB. To the best of our knowledge, any related research studying HeNB security was not published before. Towards this end, this paper proposes an improved authentication and key agreement mechanism for HeNB which adopts proxy-signature and proxy-signed proxy-signature. Through our elaborate analysis, we conclude that the proposed not only prevents the various security threats but also accomplishes minimum distance from use-tolerable authentication delay.

Hybrid PKI Public Certificate Security Method Based on Device ID (디바이스 ID 기반의 하이브리드 PKI 공인 인증 보안 기법)

  • Son, Young-Hwan;Choi, Woon-Soo;Kim, Ki-Hyun;Choi, Han-Na;Lee, Dae-Yoon;Oh, Chung-Shick;Cho, Yong-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.113-124
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    • 2010
  • In this study, the hybrid authorization quotation technique is based on the device ID for the integrity of the source region guarantee of user certificate, in order to improve the convenience and security for user in the hybrid PKI certificate Mechanism for authentication. The feature of the model in which it is presented from this paper is 5. First, because the user can select the policy himself in which it matches with each authentication situation and security level, the convenience can be improved. Second, the integrity of the source region of the user certificate can be guaranteed through the comparison of the DLDI Key, that is the hash-value of the device ID. Third, the security can be improved by continuously changing an encoding, and the value of the key in which it decodes through the EOTP Key. Fourth, the index value is added to a certificate, and the storage of a certificate is possible at the Multi-Device. Fifth, since the addi the inan aratus for the integrity of the source region guarantee of a certificate is not needed, the authentication process time can be reduced and the computational load of the certificate server can be reduced also.

A study on an Efficient Kerberos Authentication based on X.509 (X.509 인터넷 공개키 기반구조에서 Kerberos 인증에 관한 연구)

  • 김철현;신광철;김창원
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.3 no.5
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    • pp.641-652
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, proposes Kerberos certification mechanism that improve certification service of PKINIT base that announce in IETF CAT Working Group. Bid to certificate other realm because search position of outside realm through DNS and apply X.509 directory certification system, acquire public key from DNS server by chain (CertPath) between realms by certification and Key exchange way that provide service between realms applying X.509, DS/DNS of PKINIT base. In order to provide regional services, Certification and key exchange between realms use Kerberos symmetric method and Session connection used Directory service to connection X.509 is designed using an asymmetric method. By efficient TGT (Ticket Granting Ticket) exchange and reusability of ticket, A Design of Kerberos system that have effect and simplification of certification formality that reduce overload on communication.

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An Integrated Authentication System for Mobile Codes (이동코드를 위한 통합 인증 시스템)

  • Bae, Seong-Hun;Lee, Su-Hyeon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.8C no.5
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    • pp.535-542
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    • 2001
  • Mobile codes such as Java, Java-Script, ActiveX, and Script code are loaded into a client system first and then run without any notice to the client user. Executing code by this mechanism may cause various security problems such as flowing out system information, deleting or modifying files, and exhausting system resources. In this paper we propose an integrated authentication system to establish the uniform security countermeasure on various mobile codes. The system helps to solve to problems mentioned above. An integrated authentication system allows to load into an interpreter using ACL (Access Control List) which sets up an access authority to the executable contents and communicates with an interpreter using client/server model.

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Secure Routing Mechanism using one-time digital signature in Ad-hoc Networks (애드혹 네트워크에서의 one-time 전자 서명을 이용한 라우팅 보안 메커니즘)

  • Pyeon, Hye-Jin;Doh, In-Shil;Chae, Ki-Joon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.12C no.5 s.101
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    • pp.623-632
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    • 2005
  • In ad-hoc network, there is no fixed infrastructure such as base stations or mobile switching centers. The security of ad-hoc network is more vulnerable than traditional networks because of the basic characteristics of ad-hoc network, and current muting protocols for ad-hoc networks allow many different types of attacks by malicious nodes. Malicious nodes can disrupt the correct functioning of a routing protocol by modifying routing information, by fabricating false routing information and by impersonating other nodes. We propose a routing suity mechanism based on one-time digital signature. In our proposal, we use one-time digital signatures based on one-way hash functions in order to limit or prevent attacks of malicious nodes. For the purpose of generating and keeping a large number of public key sets, we derive multiple sets of the keys from hash chains by repeated hashing of the public key elements in the first set. After that, each node publishes its own public keys, broadcasts routing message including one-time digital signature during route discovery and route setup. This mechanism provides authentication and message integrity and prevents attacks from malicious nodes. Simulation results indicate that our mechanism increases the routing overhead in a highly mobile environment, but provides great security in the route discovery process and increases the network efficiency.

Research on DDoS Detection using AI in NFV (인공지능 기술을 이용한 NFV 환경에서의 DDoS 공격 탐지 연구)

  • Kim, HyunJin;Park, Sangho;Ryou, JaeCheol
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.837-844
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    • 2018
  • Recently, the cloud technology has made dynamical network changes by enabling the construction of a logical network without building a physical network. Despite recent research on the cloud, it is necessary to study security functions for the identification of fake virtual network functions and the encryption of communication between entities. Because the VNFs are open to subscribers and able to implement service directly, which can make them an attack target. In this paper, we propose a virtual public key infrastructure mechanism that detects a fake VNFs and guarantees data security through mutual authentication between VNFs. To evaluate the virtual PKI, we built a management and orchestration environment to test the performance of authentication and key generation for data security. And we test the detection of a distributed denial of service by using several AI algorithms to enhance the security in NFV.

A Study on the Performance Improvement in SEcure Neighbor Discovery (SEND) Protocol (보안 이웃 탐색 프로토콜 성능 향상 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jin-Ho;Im, Eul-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.18 no.6A
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    • pp.85-96
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    • 2008
  • Neighbor Discovery(ND) protocol is used to exchange an information of the neighboring nodes on the same link in the IPv6 protocol environment. For protecting the ND protocol, firstly utilizing Authentication Header(AH) of the IPsec protocol was proposed. But the method has some problems-uses of key exchange protocol is not available and it is hard to distribute manual keys. And then secondly the SEcure Neighbor Discovery(SEND) protocol which protects all of the ND message with digital signature was proposed. However, the digital signature technology on the basis of public key cryptography system is commonly known as requiring high cost, therefore it is expected that there is performance degradation in terms of the availability. In the paper, to improve performance of the SEND protocol, we proposed a modified CGA(Cryptographically Generated Address) which is made by additionally adding MAC(Media Access Control) address to the input of the hash function. Also, we proposed cache mechanism. We compared performance of the methods by experimentation.