• 제목/요약/키워드: Public Regeneration

검색결과 190건 처리시간 0.02초

도시재생사업에서 민관 파트너십의 활용 방안: 거버넌스 관점에서 본 유형 및 사례를 중심으로 (Utilization of Public-Private Partnerships in Urban Regeneration Projects: Focusing on Types and Cases from a Governance Perspective)

  • 박원석
    • 한국경제지리학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.137-154
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구의 목적은 도시재생사업의 효과적인 추진과 사업구조 구축을 위해, 거버넌스의 관점에서 민관 파트너십의 활용 방안을 모색하는 것이다. 연구결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째로, 거버넌스의 관점에서 본 도시재생사업에서의 민관 파트너십 유형은 중앙정부 주도형, 지방정부 주도형, 민간사업자 주도형, 지역주민·커뮤니티조직 주도형으로 분류할 수 있다. 둘째로, 해외사례 분석을 통해 선진국들은 다양한 민관 파트너십의 구성을 통해 도시재생사업을 효과적으로 추진하고 있음이 확인된다. 셋째로, 국내의 도시재생사업에서 민관 파트너십 활용 방안으로, 도시재생사업의 유형과 규모의 다양화 방안 마련, 다양한 민관 파트너십 활용을 위한 제도설계 마련, 다양한 민간참여의 활용을 위한 교차보조 방식의 활용, 투명하고 효과적인 민관 파트너십에 필요한 사회적 자본의 형성 방안 마련을 제안하였다.

문화적 도시재생을 위한 공공도서관 계획 특성 연구 (An Analysis of the Design of Public Libraries in Culture-led Urban Regeneration)

  • 문은미
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.143-151
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    • 2017
  • This study aims to analyze the design of public libraries which act as anchors in culture-led urban regeneration. They have been built as city's symbols as well as catalysts to revitalize city centers and urban spaces since the 1990s. This study finds that the public libraries play roles in the urban development as cultural icons, multi-functional spaces, and public domain. This study examines the five examples of the libraries and finds their important design qualities as follow. First, public libraries are planned to symbolize local culture and history as cultural icons. The shapes of public libraries are expressed with sculptured cultural icons, while their facades are designed to signify cities' identities and images. Second, public libraries in culture-led urban regeneration have multi-functional spaces which provide diverse activities and experiences to visitors. The libraries often have galleries and theaters for cultural life, cafes and shops for daily uses, educational facilities, as well as public services, parking, and transport systems that connect to urban infrastructure. Third, the public libraries become the anchors of surrounding public spaces and cultural buildings. The libraries have the sequences of approach from entry plazas, transitional zones, and entrances to lobbies. Especially the transitional zones between the libraries and the cities that are covered with giant cantilevers expand the libraries' space and establish attractive urban spaces. Forth, the libraries employ nature and cityscapes in their design. The surfaces and openings of the libraries are adjusted to allow many attractive views to visitors. Fifth, the libraries have big lobby spaces which are the centers of the buildings as well as the public domain. The lobby spaces are designed as in-door spaces like out-doors with vertical and horizontal openness that allow the natural flows of light from ceilings, glass walls and vertical voids.

영구임대아파트의 사회물리적재생이 거주노인의 사회관계망에 미치는 영향 -대전시 무지개 프로젝트 한마음아파트사례를 중심으로 (The Effect of Socio-Physical Regeneration on Social Network of Elderly Residents -Focused on Hanmaum public apartment of Daejeon implemented under Rainbow project)

  • 임의선;이연숙;김주석
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.31-41
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    • 2010
  • The direction of Urban regeneration is changing toward holistic regeneration with residents' participation all over the world. While world leading projects in holistic regeneration such as "Ballymun of Ireland" and "Buffalo of U.S.A" appeared, recently in Korea, "Rainbow project" is getting paid attention as a similar example due to its Socio-Physical approach. The purpose of this study is to find the Effect of Socio-Physical Regeneration on Social Network characteristics of Elderly Residents in a public rental apartment. The subjects of the study are elderly residents who have resided since much before the environmental intervention. The research methods is in-depth interview. Specific features of social network included awareness of the physically improved surrounding environment, awareness of and participation in welfare programs, social interactions, identity, and vandalism behavior. As results, most of elderly residents recognized environmental improvement and felt very positive enough to enhance their attachment and pride in their residences. Physical environment changes had a considerable impact on the social network characteristics and also had a strong influence on their relations with community. Considering that permanent public rental housing has been a socially isolated place, it is significant to notice that residents' perception of being excluded and behaviors are changed gradually being influenced by environmental improvement.

지역특성을 고려한 기성시가지의 연계적 재생전략 연구 (A Study on the Linkage Strategy for Urban Regeneration Considering Local Characteristics)

  • 김철수;정병두;강승규
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2012
  • The primary purposes of this study are to suggest a medium-sized regeneration project which includes the excluded small sites near existing regeneration site, to identify urban improvement type which fits local conditions, and to suggest proper regeneration strategies for the improvement type. Main findings of this study are follows. First, the size of the living environment improvement project in urban area should be larger than 3ha and government's incentives are required for parcel merges to make the medium-size project site. Second, independent type of urban regeneration project should consider local characteristics while center-spread type of urban regeneration project should build a center by providing neighborhood facilities and proper housings. Third, urban regeneration project should be able to utilize local assets, such as cultural heritages, natural landscapes, transportation facilities. Fourth, standards for public support should be prepared to improve local competitiveness. Last, further studies are required for urban regeneration system improvement.

미국 도시재생사업과 사유재산권 보호의 차별 - 법제지리학의 관점 - (Discrimination of Private Property Right Protection in the U.S. Urban Regeneration Projects: A Perspective of Legal Geography)

  • 김용창
    • 대한지리학회지
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    • 제47권2호
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    • pp.245-267
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    • 2012
  • 이 논문은 공익명분에 입각한 공용수용 방식을 통해서 시행하는 미국 도시재생사업에서 사유재산권의 차별화를 분석한다. 도시재생사업이 강력한 수용방식을 활용하는 사업임에도 불구하고 실제로는 사회적 약자로부터 대자본 또는 민간개발업자에게 재산권을 이전시키는 재산권 차별화와 희생과정임을 밝힌다. 먼저 도시재생에 대해 다양한 학문적 관점에서 연구동향을 검토하고, 새로운 연구방향으로서 법제지리학적 관점을 제시한다. 다음으로 환경보호청과 회계검사원 자료를 통해 미국에서 이들 사업대상 지구의 규모를 추정하며, 이들을 탈공업화와 교외화의 유산으로 파악한다. 다음으로 사유재산권의 차별화 과정은 미국 연방대법원의 공적소유개념에서 경제적 공익개념으로의 공익개념 확장 과정, 공용수용의 민영화 과정, 개발주의 성장연합체제와 대자본 편향 및 인종 계층적 편견, 신자유주의적 재산권운동 등이 복합적으로 작용하여 발생하는 결과라는 것을 밝힌다.

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NetMiner를 활용한 도시재생사업 참여주체의 시기별 소셜 네트워크 변화 특성 분석 : 순천시 원도심 도시재생선도지역을 중심으로 (Analysis of Social Network Change Characteristics of Participants in Urban Regeneration Project Using NetMiner : Focused on the Urban Regeneration Leading Area in Suncheon-City)

  • 김어진;구자훈
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2020
  • Suncheon City Regeneration Project is known as the concept of cultural residents. Through the previous projects, the residents' capabilities have been improved, and the projects have been carried out according to their strategies. For this reason, participants in urban regeneration projects are important. The purpose of this study is to actually identify the 'rescue center' and 'direct relationship' with the analysis utilizing the characteristics of social networks NetMiner solution of the participants, who led the project, Suncheon. Surveys and interviews were conducted for participants, and the characteristics of social networks were analyzed in time series to quantify and visualize the results. As a result of the analysis, social networks were changed among the participants before and after the urban regeneration project. Initially, loose networks were denser over time, and initially networks formed only around participants were expanded over time. Network analysis has revealed that the system is strengthening with urban regeneration projects in the form of public and public-private cooperation. This highlights the need for a city-centered urban regeneration strategy centered on people and shows that a dense network of participants can be a success factor.

LH형 도시재생사업 진단 지표 및 체크리스트 개발 (A Study on the Diagnosis Indicators and checklist for Urban Regeneration Projects by LH)

  • 박동선;이영은;김호창
    • 토지주택연구
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest diagnosis indicators and checklist for urban regeneration projects by Korea Land & Housing Corporation(LH). There are already deprivation indices in the Urban Regeneration Act but not any additional guidelines in the practical aspect. In order to use the diagnosis indicators, the central government should supply more specific checklist to the actors in the regeneration field. The key actor of many stakeholders is LH as an operator and implementer in the regeneration projects. So far, LH has developed housing and cities and there haven't been any obvious changes to realize public benefit in the deteriorated area. From now on, It has to plan, implement, and manage a lot of regeneration projects entirely. Therefore, It is necessary to develope and apply the diagnosis indicators and checklist based on projects. This paper came up with the 6 factors related with LH business field : housing, urban infrastructure, public service, private service, environment, and smart city. For these, 32 diagnosis indicators and 72 checklists were selected that can include both physical and qualitative indicators. These can be used not only for the selection of regeneration projects but also for the process monitoring such as planning and implementation.

충청북도 농촌중심지활성화사업에 적용된 거점강화전략과 계획의 특성 (Characteristics of the Strategies and Plans for Activating Central Area in the Rural Town Regeneration Projects in Chungcheongbuk-do)

  • 이창우;임지택
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2020
  • Due to population decline and aging, many rural towns have become increasingly declining, and the government has been carrying out the rural town regeneration project to activate central area with the concept of compact city. The purpose of this study is to analyze the strategies and plans promoted in the rural town regeneration projects for the six towns in Chungcheongbuk-do and to identify their characteristics. The main subjects of the study are hardware plans such as the public facility plans and streetscape plans, which were carried out by local governments to revitalize the centre. In particular, the contents of each detailed plan, the location of each facility, detailed budget, and relationship between public facilities and commercial street in the six cases were analyzed by distribution map, relationship map and data comparison. Through this, the characteristics of the new application methods of each project to strengthen the central area were analyzed and classified into five types. The results of the study are to provide useful basic research to determine the direction of the project and select the contents of the plan in the rural town regeneration projects.

사회물리적재생을 통한 주거환경개선이 영구임대아파트 주민의 사회적 관계에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Socio-Physical Regeneration on Social Network of Public Rental Residence)

  • 임의선;이연숙;김주석
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2011
  • In the 20th Century, urban regeneration was changed to holistic regeneration and Ballymun of Ireland was one of the example of leading projects which using holistic regeneration over ten years. In Deajeon, there is a successful project call as "Rainbow project", using holistic regeneration. Any previous case needs to be checked thoroughly and the result needs to be studied for next project. The purpose of this study was to delineate the effect of Socio-Physical regeneration on social network. For this research, research tool was developed to combination of previous social exclusion index. This research was a survey research which used Systematic Random Sampling. In conclusion, it was not enough time to change people's behavior dramatically but even though a change is very low, it is very meaningful. Changing from people's behavior to people's mind, is a step to a goal.

공공적 유휴공간 재생 계획과정의 특성에 관한 연구 -문화적 재생을 위한 공공 현상설계 프로젝트를 중심으로- (A Study on the Characteristics of Planning Process for Public Regeneration of Under-used Space -Focusing on Public Competition Projects for Cultural Regeneration-)

  • 최순섭;오준걸
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.2201-2211
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    • 2015
  • 유휴지가 태생적으로 공공적, 도시적 가치를 가지고 있음에도 불구하고, 우리나라 유휴지 재생계획들은 일반 건축 또는 조경설계 과정을 답습하고 있다. 본 연구의 목적은 유휴지의 공공적 재생계획을 위해 필요한 차별화된 계획내용과 과정을 사례분석을 통해 고찰하는 것이다. 이를 위해 유휴지가 갖는 도시적, 공공적 가치를 분석하여, 유휴지가 보다 넓은 범위와 관점의 계획내용과 체계를 포함되어야 함을 증명한다. 다음으로 우리나라 유휴지 재생 사례들의 계획지침들을 분석하여, 단절된 계획으로서 한계를 도출한다. 마지막으로 해외의 성공사례로서, 오슬로시의 유휴지 재생계획들을 살펴본 결과, 개별 유휴지들의 계획들이 도시적이고 연계적인 방향으로 진행하고 있음을 분석한다. 본 연구를 통해, 유휴지 재생계획은 시적인 상징성을 내세우는 것이 아니라, 구체적인 공공공간 마스터플랜이 선행되어야 하며, 이후 개별 대지의 설계내용에서는 주변건물 및 계획들과 연계성을 강조한 현실적 통합계획이 되어야 함을 주장한다.