• 제목/요약/키워드: Psychological factor

검색결과 1,552건 처리시간 0.029초

공동주택 설비소음의 심리평가를 위한 한국어 어휘에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Korean Vocabularies for the Psycho-Acoustical Evaluation of Noise from Building Services)

  • 정광용;한명호;김선우
    • 소음진동
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 1999
  • The sharp and highly fluctuating characteristics of the building services noises cause much psychological discomfort to dwellers. To evaluate the noises effectively. it is necessary to develope an evaluation procedure which can well reflect the psychological influences of the noises. In this study, to develope the effective evaluation procedure for the building services noise. Korean vocabularies which can express the feelings for them was investigated. And then, through a series of psycho-acoustical experiments for various housing equipment noises. we analyzed psychological factors that influence to subjective feelings of persons.

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A Study on the Dress Symbolism Described in the Traditional Korean Narrative - Focusing on the Psychological Side -

  • Kim, Ae-Ryeon;Kim, Jin-Goo
    • The International Journal of Costume Culture
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.34-43
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    • 2001
  • This study is to analyze the dress symbolism described in the traditional Korean narrative focusing on the psychological side. As a result of the analysis, human nature and personality were characterized as following : integrity and feminine modesty among others. These characteristics prove that human nature and personality are symbolized by dress. Through protagonists'dress in the traditional Korean narrative, the quality and price of texture, attire, clothing selection according to the situation, appearance in dress, grade of interest towards costume, and behavior that accompany the costume, it was symbolically expressed the personality of the person who wear the dress. Feeling and psychological state were represented by joy, anger, affection, and hatred. Also, it was observed that the feeling and the psychological state are symbolized through the costume ; however, these two characteristics are symbolized not only with costume itself but also with the behavior that accompanies the situation and costume. The latter were considered more important factor than the former.

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고등학생의 심리적 특성과 외모에 대한 태도가 의복태도에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Psychological Characteristics and Attitude toward Appearance on Clothing Attitude of High School Students)

  • 이은희
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.237-251
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between psychological characteristics(needs, self-consciousness, self-esteem), attitude toward appearance and clothing attitude of high school students. Method of posing a questionnaire was adopted to obtain stochastic data required for pertinent analysis. This is the investigation of which 489(male 236, female 253) high school students located in Chungnam and Jeollabukdo province. In this statistical analysis, SPSS 10.0 for Windows Program was utilized to calculate percentage, mean and standard deviation Also, these materials were verified by factor analysis, t-test, multiple regression analysis. The results of this research were as follows: The results of analysing the factors to the response attitude toward appearance emerged three factors(conformity value needs toward appearance). Gender had the significant effects on the psychological characteristics, attitude toward appearance and clothing attitude of high school students. Psychological characteristics, attitude toward appearance of high school students had an effects on clothing attitude, i.e. gender attractiveness, fashion pursuit, self-expression aesthetic, and modesty.

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Understanding the Relationship between Construction Workers' Psychological Conditions and Safety Factors

  • Lim, Soram;Chi, Seokho
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.138-141
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    • 2015
  • The South Korean construction industry has shown a high proportion of industrial accidents (approximately 28% of whole injuries) and the continuously increasing accident rate. Although many safety research emphasized that the 3E (Enforcement, Education, and Engineering) approach is a potential solution to enhance workplace safety, there should be benefits to consider psychological (i.e., Emotional) effects on the safety performance since most construction works are human-oriented. Thus, understanding construction workers' psychological conditions can be a priority. This research studied the relationships between psychological conditions-which cover stress, personal temperament, emotional disturbance, and drinking habit-and specific safety-related factors including safety motivation and knowledge, and safety performance of individual workers at a construction site. This study conducted a survey of 430 respondents and analyzed the data with the multiple linear regressions. The results imply persistence, trait anxiety, and problem-focused coping style are the critical factors that should be controlled for enhancing jobsite safety. Finally, the research outcomes could be applied to build a strategic safety management plan for a construction manager.

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매미과(科) 노랫소리가 청소년의 심리적 반응에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of the Cicadas' Songs on the Psychological Responses in Adolescents)

  • 윤기상;서상준;서재갑
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.136-143
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구는 매미의 노랫소리가 청소년의 심리적 반응에 미치는 효과를 알아보기 위하여 수행되었다. 기초 과정으로 상하한치 설정 실험이 수행되었으며, 심화 과정으로 흔히 듣는 5종의 매미 노랫소리에 대한 느낌이 요인분석을 통해 유형화되었고, 청감실험을 통해 나타난 심리적 반응이 회귀분석을 통하여 분석되었다. 연구 결과, 상하한치 설정 실험에서는 말매미와 애매미의 노랫소리, 도로교통소음이 명상을 방해하는 정도는 서로 비슷하나, 백색소음보다는 덜 한 것으로 확인되었다. 매미 노랫소리가 청소년들에게 소음으로 영향을 미칠 가능성이 있어 형용사 유형화 실험이 수행되었다. 매미 노랫소리는 3가지 요인에 의해 표현이 가능한 것으로 나타났다. 제 1요인은 [불쾌감]이며 제 2요인은 [강렬함]이고 제 3요인은 [리듬감]이다. 정상음을 내는 말매미와 털매미의 노랫소리는 제 1요인이, 변동음을 내는 애매미, 소요산매미, 참매미의 노랫소리는 제 3요인이 가장 크게 지배하였다. 소리의 크기에 대해 제 3요인은 거의 영향을 받지 않지만 제 1, 2요인의 감성값은 선형적으로 비례함을 알았다. 소음과 관련하여 제 1요인을 분석한 결과, 같은 크기의 소리일 때 불쾌감은 백색소음 - 애매미 - 말매미 순으로 확인되었다.

청소년의 의복행동에 대한 자아중심성, 자의식, 신체만족도의 영향 연구 (The Effects of Egocentrism, Self-Consciousness, Body Cathexis on Adolescence Clothing Behavior)

  • 고애란;김양진
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.667-681
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    • 1996
  • The purposes of this study were 1) to identify the effects of age and sex on adolescent's psychological characteristics-egocentrism, self-consciousness, body cathexis and clothing behaviors and 2) to identify the effects of psychological characteristics on clothing behaviors in each of the 6 groups classified by sex and age. Egocentrism was measured by Kim's Imaginary Audience Scale, and body cathexis, by the modified record and Jourard"s Body Cathexis Scale. Buss's Self-Consciousness Scale was slightly modified to assess public and private self-consciousness, and five aspects of clothing behavior were assessed with the questionnaires from the previous studies. The questionnaire were administered to 713 middle and high school boys and girls, and college students living in Seoul. Data were analyzed by frequency, factor Analysis, two-way ANOVA, and multiple regression analysis. The results of this study were as follows: 1) Four factors of egocentrism were identified : Potency, Appearance/populatity, Sympathy and Justice. Four factors of clothing behavior were Clothing exhibition/dressing for others, Clothing interest, Psychological dependence, and Clothing conformity. 2) Sex and age were found to have effects on psychological variables and clothing behaviors of adolescence. Females showed higher egocentrism, self- consciousness, clothing behaviors, but lower body cathexis than males. The mean scores of egocentrism, self-consciousness, clothing behaviors tended to increase with age. However, high school boys showed unique tendency, as they showed higher scores in those variables than the other two age groups. 3) Egocentrism (Appearance/populality factor) and public self- consciousness were the most influencial variables on adolescent's clothing behavior among psychological characteristics. Private self-consciousness was found to be an important variable in explaining Psychological dependence.ence.

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다구찌 기법을 적용한 강의만족도 향상 사례 연구 (A Study on Improving Lecture Satisfaction using Taguchi Method)

  • 이상복
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제42권1호
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: This article introduces a case study of using Taguchi Method to improve lecture satisfaction. Developed by Taguchi Genichi, this method has its strength in finding the control factor that is robust against noise factor. Finding the condition for such control factor has an effect of reducing the dispersion of the Lecture satisfaction. Methods: There are various factors in university classrooms. The factors which influenced the Lecture Satisfaction are analyzed by control factors and noise factors, control factors which is controllable are lecture completeness and thoroughly test the degree of supervision and noise factors which is not controllable is degree of physical and psychological Lecturer tired, then the experiment is conducted as guided by Taguchi's experimental design, one semester are experimented by eight professor with 2 classes, after discussion of the results the optimal lecture condition is suggested. Results: To improve Lecture Satisfaction under noise factor of physical and psychological Lecturer tired, optimal condition are that lecture completeness have scenario note during lecture and thoroughly test the degree of supervision have two proctors during test. Conclusion: In this paper, we have succession case by applying Taguchi methods in Lecture Satisfaction. We can apply to improve service by applying the Taguchi methods. In the future we hope to have many succession cases.

Managerial Coaching Effect on Organizational Effectiveness: Mediating Roles of Psychological Ownership and Learning Goal Orientation

  • Oh, Hyo-Sung;Tak, Jin-Kook
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.5-16
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    • 2016
  • Purpose - This study was to empirically validate the mediating roles of psychological ownership and learning goal orientation in the relationships of managerial coaching behaviors and organizational citizenship behaviors/creative behaviors of employees. Research design, data, and methodology - A total of 270 employees in the Korean distribution industry were surveyed on-line, and the results were analyzed using confirmatory factor analysis and structural equational modeling. Results - The study confirmed prior research results that managerial coaching behaviors were related positively to employees' psychological ownership and learning goal orientation, both of which were associated positively with their organizational citizenship behaviors and creative behaviors respectively. It revealed the complete mediating effect of psychological ownership between managerial coaching and organizational citizenship behaviors and that of learning goal orientation between managerial coaching and creative behaviors. Conclusions - Psychological ownership was found to play an important role in the relationship between managerial coaching behaviors and organizational citizenship behaviors. It gives some practical implication regarding the higher turn-over intention rate of the distribution industry, in that promoting psychological ownership through managerial coaching behaviors could reduce the turn-over intention rate.

중학생의 식생활 태도가 심리적 성취 및 자아관리에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Eating Attitudes on Psychological Achievement and Self Control in Middle School Students)

  • 오성천
    • 한국식품영양학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.483-489
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    • 2012
  • In this study, a survey was carried out on 208 students at middle schools in Gyeonggi-do through May 1 to July 20, 2011, with the purpose of figuring out how eating attitudes of middle school students affect their psychological achievement and self control. The results were as follows. First, the effect of eating attitudes on the psychological achievement of middle school students demonstrated that regular dietary life, dietary life and health had a statistically significant positive effect on psychological achievement. Second, the effect of eating attitudes on self control in middle school students showed that balanced dietary life, dietary life and health had a statistically significant positive effect on self control. The above findings confirmed that regular and healthy dietary life connected directly with health, which was a factor that makes them think positively about psychological achievement. Besides, for eating self control, as balanced dietary life in eating attitudes was important. And as this had a positive effect on their self control, could improve their eating attitudes. Consequently, the regular eating attitudes and balanced dietary life in eating attitudes of middle school students can make their psychological achievement and eating self control for the nutrition and health care.

가족적응성, 응집성이 부부의 결혼만족도와 디스트레스에 미치는 영향 (The Influence of Family Adaptability and Cohesion on Marriage Satisfaction and Distress of Married Couples)

  • 고정자;김갑숙
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제38권10호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2000
  • This study was to identify the influence of family adaptability and cohesion on marriage satisfaction and distress of married couples. For the data 434 married couples Living in Pusan, Korea were chosen. The data were analyzed using M, SD, t-test, factor analysis, MANOVA, scheffe-test, Pearson's correlation, multiple regression, and path analysis. The findings of this study are as follows; First, marital satisfaction is higher for husbands than wives. Physical and psychological distress are higher for wives than husbands. Second, married couples who perceived family adaptability to be higher level are higher marital satisfaction. And husbands who perceived family adaptability to be higher bevel are higher physical distress than other levels of adaptability. Third, husbands who perceived family cohesion to be higher level are higher marital satisfaction, and are lower psychological and physical distress than other levels of adaptability. Wives who perceived family cohesion to be higher level are higher marital satisfaction, and are lower psychological distress than other levels of adaptability. Fourth, for husbands, family adaptability, cohesion and marital satisfaction have significant direct effect on psychological and physical distress. Besides, family cohesion are indirectly associated with psychological and physical distress For wives, family cohesion and marital satisfaction have significant direct effect on psychological distress. Besides, family cohesion are indirectly associated with psychological and physical distress.

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