• 제목/요약/키워드: Psycho-education

검색결과 105건 처리시간 0.028초

고등학생의인지수준과 과학탐구 능력과의 관계 분석 (An Analysis on the Relationship between Cognitive Levels and Science Inquiry Skills in High School Students)

  • 우종옥;김종일
    • 한국과학교육학회지
    • /
    • 제13권2호
    • /
    • pp.296-307
    • /
    • 1993
  • The purpose of this study was to identify concretely how to improve inquiry learning. To put the purpose in detail : 1) to define the inquiry skills 2) to select the factors of inquiry skills appropriate to the content of Science I (earth science) textbook 3) to develop items which consist of experimental inquiry and concept inquiry in due proportion, to evalute inquiry skills 4) to analyze the relationship between high school students' cognitive levels and the achievement of science inquiry skills. To achieve these objectives, the investigator sampled 558 students in eleventh grade, living in Seoul, Chung-Ju and Kwang-Ju, and evaluated their cognitive levels and the achievement of science inquiry skills. The results of this study showed that the cognitive levels of students were lower than those identified in Piaget's work and that the achievement of science inquiry skills were low also. It may be thought that one of most important reasons to bring about those results is lacking in adaptation capability of science inquiry items and inquiry learning. So, it can be recommended as a way to heighten cognitive levels to make inquiry learning using the textbook content. In conclusion, the investigator make suggestions as follows : 1) to give inquiry learning which consist of experimental inquiry and concept inquiry in due proportion 2) to develop inquiry items to include content for evaluating inquiry learning, and test items for psycho-motor areas 3) to publish textbooks which motivate students' inquiry activities and develop their creative thinking, considering students' cognitive levels and inquiry skills.

  • PDF

일 대학 간호학과 교육 과정 개발 연구 (Development of Bachelor Nursing Programme)

  • 정복례;김미예;서순림;홍해숙
    • 한국간호교육학회지
    • /
    • 제9권2호
    • /
    • pp.298-309
    • /
    • 2003
  • The educational preparation of nurses has been the focus of considerable debate globally. It is needed the change of the basic nursing education for professional nurse to prepare the trends of the health care needs of clients for coming new generation. And also it is believed that educational preparation for being nurses is to be responsible to clients' needs. The purpose of the study was to develop a baccalaureate program in nursing. This study were implemented through three stages from April 2001, to April 2002.: preparation stage which were consisted of reviewing of the literatures, interviewing the fellow nurses in a variety workplace, and consulting professors who were concerned with the nursing education to identify the present educational problems, and analyzing the contents of seven major courses in nursing education, evaluation stage about a new developed curriculum with the directors of the five nursing schools, and confirmation stage of new developed education programme. The developed education programme was designed as a four year program with 126 credit hours including 39 credit hours of liberal arts, 34 credit hours of supplementary courses, and 53 credit hours of nursing major based on the four basic nursing dimensions of human, health, environment and nursing. Nursing majors were consisted of Nursing Ⅰ(oxygenation), Nursing Ⅱ(nutrition elimination), Nursing Ⅲ(activity rest), Nursing Ⅳ(neurologic- endocrine protection), Nursing Ⅴ(fluids electrolytes/sex reproductive), Nursing Ⅵ(psycho-social), Community Health Nursing, Fundamental Nursing, School Health, and Emergency care. This new nursing programme was focused on the nursing education for prevention and rehabilitation nursing care as well as the acute and chronic nursing care at hospital, on the integrated nursing programme to become effective, and the nursing process to encourage the critical thinking. The new education programme focused on the professional nurses who are responsible the nursing ethics, communication skills, and professional beliefs to suit the future trends in health. And also it will be needed for faculties to manage the integrated curriculum, to analyze the contents of each subject, and to communicate with each other before a new education programme apply to their education programme in future. This research was supported by the Han Kok Medical Science Foundation

  • PDF

수학과 교수-학습에서 수학사 활용에 교육적 함의: 수월성 교육을 중심으로 한 미적분 지도의 예 (Didactical Meaning of using History of mathematics in Teaching and Learning Mathematics)

  • 한경혜
    • 한국수학사학회지
    • /
    • 제19권4호
    • /
    • pp.31-62
    • /
    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 먼저 수학사를 수업에 활용하고자 하는 이론적 근거를 여러 가지 교육적 측면에서 고찰한다. 아울러 수학적 인식에 관한 개인적인 발달과 역사적 발달 사이의 관계를 토대로 수학사 활용의 교육적 유용성을 가장 강력하게 이론적으로 뒷받침하는 역사 발생 원리의 생성, 전개 과정 및 그 의의와 한계 등을 논한다. 또한 여러 가지 측면에서 이론적 근거가 마련되고 있는 수학사 활용에 대한 긍정적인 입장에서 구체적인 방안을 기준과 함께 제시하였다. 다음으로 지금까지 논의된 수학 영재 프로그램 개발의 방향과 실제를 개관하고 수학사를 접목하는 것에 대한 근거를 밝혔다. 마지막으로 수학사 활용의 예를 미분개념의 이해를 중심으로 제시하였다.

  • PDF

창의성 이론을 통해 본 수학 창의성 (Mathematical Creativity in the View of General Creativity Theory)

  • 김판수
    • 영재교육연구
    • /
    • 제18권3호
    • /
    • pp.465-496
    • /
    • 2008
  • 21세기 지식기반사회에서 창의성은 리더십 및 전문성과 더불어 인재의 핵심가치로 부각되고 있다. 창의성은 영재성의 주요한 요소이며, 영재교육에서 창의성 계발은 프로그램의 핵심이다. 특히 고차원의 사고력과 이해를 요구하는 수학영역에서의 창의성은 사고의 융통성을 잴 수 있는 척도로 창의성 연구의 기초 도구로 쓰인다. 그러나 수학 창의성에 대한 이론적 연구는 많지 않다. 본 논문에서는 Sternberg와 Lubart가 제안한 6가지의 창의성 접근, 즉 신비주의적 접근, 실용주의적 접근, 심리-역등적 접근, 심리-측정적 접근, 인지적 접근, 사회-성격적 접근에 따라 수학 창의성을 분석하였다. 이는 수학 창의성을 여러 측면에서 고찰해봄으로써 수학 창의성 개념과 최근 연구를 이해하는데 도움을 주고자 한다.

코로나 19 팬데믹 시대 속 여성의 위기와, 돌봄에 대한 목회신학적 성찰 : 기독교 교육학적 접근 (Crisis in Women during COVID-19 Pandemic and Pastoral Theological Reflection on Care : Christian Educational Approach)

  • 이수영
    • 기독교교육논총
    • /
    • 제68권
    • /
    • pp.217-243
    • /
    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 유엔 사무총장이 "코로나 19는 여성의 얼굴을 한 위기이다" 라고 언급한 것에서 볼 수 있듯이, 코로나 19 팬데믹으로 인하여 가장 큰 위기와 고통, 어려움에 처한 여성들의 상황을 통계자료들와 학술연구결과들을 통하여 경제적, 사회 문화적, 심리 정서적 측면에서 구체적으로 다루고, 이 문제들이 어떻게 "돌봄"에 관련되어 나타나는지 살펴보았다. 그리고 이러한 문제들과 위기에 대한 교회의 한 대응으로서 "돌봄윤리"와 "돌봄목회"를 통한 목회신학적 성찰을 도모하였다. 교회의 "돌봄목회"는 교회내의 개인적 돌봄 뿐 아니라 사회, 문화, 경제, 정치, 생태계적 이슈들에도 확장되며, 교회는 공공성을 가지고 재난과 관련된 이러한 이슈들에 응답하는 선교적 사명을 지닌다. 나아가 교육목회를 통해, 돌봄과 불평등에 대한 가치관과 사고방식의 변화와 디아코니아, 교회공동체의 사랑의 돌봄이 격려되어야 할 것이다.

저소득층 고혈압 노인의 약물복용행위와 자가간호 예측 경로모형 (A Path Model Predicting Medication Adherence and Self-care of Low-income Older Adults with Hypertension)

  • 서순림;이은현
    • 성인간호학회지
    • /
    • 제23권4호
    • /
    • pp.374-385
    • /
    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the factors that influence medication adherence and self-care among low-income older adults with hypertension. Methods: A sample of 297 low-income older adults with hypertension was recruited from June 30 to July 30, 2010. Data collection was done using a face-to-face interview with structured questions. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and path analysis. Results: Subjective health status, duration of hypertension, number of drugs excluding antihypertensives, body mass index, knowledge about hypertension, sense of coherence, benefit, barrier, and self-efficacy were identified as significant predictors. Subjective health status and duration of hypertension, knowledge, depression, and self-care showed direct effects on medication adherence. Depression had the strongest direct influence on medication adherence. Body mass index, benefit, self-efficacy, and depression showed a direct effect on self-care. Sense of coherence was a strong predictor of depression which significantly influenced on medication adherence and self-care. Conclusion: For enhancing medication adherence and self-care, it is suggested that a psycho-education program reducing depression and increasing knowledge about hypertension should be provided into low-income older adults with hypertension.

암 극복 베하스 운동 프로그램이 유방암 수술 후 환자의 통증, 유연성, 악력, 스트레스에 미치는 효과 (The Effect of Cancer-overcome BeHaS Exercise Program on Pain, Flexibility, Grip Strength and Stress in Breast Cancer Patients Following Surgery)

  • 원효진;김종임
    • 기본간호학회지
    • /
    • 제16권2호
    • /
    • pp.181-189
    • /
    • 2009
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of cancer-overcome BeHaS exercise program on pain, flexibility, grip strength and stress in patient with breast cancer following surgery. Method: Study was designed as a non-synchronized research method with a nonequivalent control group. Data collection was performed from September 2007 to January 1, 2008. Participants were 34 patients (experimental group: 19, control group: 15) undergoing surgery for breast cancer in a hospital in D city. Women in the experimental group were participated in the cancer-overcome BeHaS (Be Happy and Strong) exercise program for 60 minutes per session once a week for 8 weeks and it was recommended that they do the exercises once more each week at home. The control group received one education session on breast cancer management. Results: There were no significant differences between the two groups for pain, flexibility or grip strength. But stress in experimental group was significantly decreased compared to that of the control group. Conclusion: This result suggests that cancer-overcome BeHaS exercise program is helpful to reduce stress in patients after breast cancer surgery. Further research is needed for multi-dimensional evaluation on psycho-social effects of cancer-overcome BeHaS exercise program.

  • PDF

노인의 성에 대한 인식과 성생활에 관한 탐색적 연구 (Perception of Elderly Sexuality and the Sexual Life of Those who have Spouses)

  • 김윤정
    • 가정과삶의질연구
    • /
    • 제21권5호
    • /
    • pp.133-143
    • /
    • 2003
  • The main purpose of the study is to identify the perception, as well as the prejudices, of sexuality of the elderly and their sexual life. Older men and women aged 66-80 (N=17) who are married, healthy, and living in communities were interviewed regarding ADL, present and past sexual practices, prejudices on elderly sexuality, and obstacles to sexual life. The findings of this study are as follows: First, the old perceived that sexuality even in old age is an important part of life. However, they were also prejudiced about sexual intimacy in old age. Second, although an increase in age is correlated with a decrease in sexual activity, a number of older men and women continue to have active sexual life and they are satisfied with it as ever. This indicates a duality in the way the elderly perceive sexuality. Third, health status, partner's responsiveness, and environmental problems are prominent obstacles to sexual life. The study revealed that late-life sexuality must be conceived as a complex bio-psycho-social phenomenon. Consequently, it is important to hold sexual education programs for the young and the old.

멘토링 기능이 신입사원의 직무만족 및 이직의도에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Mentoring Functions on New Employee's Job Satisfaction and Turnover Intention)

  • 이은영;이동엽
    • 문화기술의 융합
    • /
    • 제6권3호
    • /
    • pp.117-124
    • /
    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 멘토링 기능이 신입사원의 직무만족과 이직의도에 어떠한 영향을 주는지 알아보기 위해 수행되었다. 이를 위하여 K 기업의 5년 이하 신입사원을 연구대상으로 설정하고, 변수 간의 관계를 검증하기 위해 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 분석 결과 멘토링의 경력개발 기능, 심리 사회적 기능, 역할모형 기능 중 경력개발 기능이 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 경력개발 기능이 높을수록 신입사원의 직무만족은 높아지며 이직의도는 낮아지는 것으로 확인되었다. 연구 결과를 바탕으로 빠르게 변화하고 있는 기업 환경에서 직무만족과 이직의도에 대한 멘토링의 기능 및 역할을 논의하고 신입사원 교육을 위한 시사점을 제시하였다.

우리나라 약물중독의 치료 실태와 대책 (Current Situation of Substance Abuse and Treatment Strategies)

  • 조성남
    • 의료법학
    • /
    • 제14권1호
    • /
    • pp.11-36
    • /
    • 2013
  • Korea has been recognized as a safe country about the substance abuse, but now is not safe country because there are over 10 thousand drug related offenses in a year since 1999. Seventy percent of them are drug abusers, so Korea government must have stronger political strategies about the prevention and the treatment of the drug abuse. Till now Korea government has focused on the imprisonment rather than the treatment for the drug abusers. So the relapse rates are over 40% among the incarcerated drug abusers. Now we need more treatment strategies and development of treatment methods to decrease the relapse rates. Substance abuse is a brain disease with a chronic relapsing nature and has a bio-psycho-social etiology. So treatment process has three steps, motivation enhancement treatment for substance-free lifestyle, rehabilitation aimed at maximizing multiple aspects of life functioning, and relapse prevention. To improving the treatment strategies the Government must execute the national survey about the substance abuse, enforce a law to operate the drug court and to sentence a treatment order with a probation, and establish a national addiction institute for study and education about the substance abuse.

  • PDF