• 제목/요약/키워드: Psoralen derivatives

검색결과 15건 처리시간 0.024초

Effects of Psoralen Derivatives on hKv1.5 Current

  • Eun Jae-Soon;Kim Dae-Keun;Leem Jae-Yoon;Lee Kyung-A;Park Hoon;Kwon Jin;Jung Young-Hoon;Kwak Yong-Geun
    • Biomolecules & Therapeutics
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.102-105
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    • 2006
  • We examined the effects of psoralen derivatives on a rapidly activating delayed rectifier $K^+$ channel (hKv1.5) cloned from human heart and stably expressed in $Ltk^-$ cells. Using the whole cell configuration of the patch-clamp technique, we found that the five psoralen derivatives inhibited hKv1.5 current. Especially, 4-(2-Propenyloxy)-7H-furo[3,2-g][1]benzopyran-7-one (compound 5) was more potent than the inhibition of the hKv1.5 current of psoralen. The compound 5 inhibited the hKv1.5 current in a concentration-, time-, and voltage-dependent manner. These results suggest that the compound 5 is an excellent candidate as an antiarrhythmic drug for atrial fibrillation.

Photoinhibition of Candida Albicans Growth by Psoralen Derivatives

  • Han, Gyu-Seok;Shim, Sang-Chul;Hann, Seung-Kyung;Jang, Nam-Su;Wee, Seong-Ho;Park, Yoon-Kee
    • Journal of Photoscience
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.163-167
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    • 1998
  • Candida albcans growth inhibition experiments were carried out to determine the photoxicity of new monofunctional psoralen derivatives, PzPs and HMPzPs, as well as well known 8-MOP an d5-MOP. Although 8-MOP and 5-MOP showed distince photoxicity, PzPs and HMPzPs did not inhibit the growth of Candida albicans strain indicating that PzPs derivatives were not good candidate for the treatment of psoriasis. However, vitili해 could be treated by PzPs derivatives without severe phototosicity because psoralens are known to treat vitiligo by stimulating melanogenesis on skin.

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소랄렌 유도체의 광화학 반응에 관한 이론적 연구 (Ⅲ) 메칠소랄렌 및 하이드록시소랄렌과 티민의 광생성물의 구조 (Theoretical Studies on the Photochemical Reaction of Psoralen Derivatives (Ⅲ) Photoadducts of Methylpsoralen and Hydroxypsoralen with Thymine)

  • 김자홍;손성호;양기수;박병서
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제38권6호
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    • pp.405-410
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    • 1994
  • 들뜬상태의 소랄렌 유도체와 바닥상태의 티민 사이에 형성되는 분자착물의 형태를 분자궤도 함수법으로 고찰하였다. PM3-CI-UHF법으로 계산한 결과는 메틸소랄렌 및 하이드록시소랄렌의 C3-C4 이중결합과 C4'-C5' 이중결합과 티민의 C5-C6 이중결합과 광고리화 반응이 일어남을 프론티어궤도의 상호작용으로 설명하고, 이들 화합물의 들뜬상태에서 전자구조를 구조-활성화 관계로 논의하였다.

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Isolation and Structure Determination of Coumarin Derivatives from the Roots of Angelica dahurica

  • Kim, Ji-Yeon;Son, Jong-Keun;Song, Dong-Keun
    • Journal of Evidence-Based Herbal Medicine
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2010
  • From the roots of Angelica dahurica Bentham et Hooker (Umbelliferae), three known coumarin derivatives have been isolated and identified as 8-(2-hydroxy-3-methoxy-3-methylbutyloxy) psoralen, 5,8-di(2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutyloxy) psoralen, 9-[3-($\beta$-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-2-hydroxy-3-methylbutoxy]-7H-furo[3,2-g][1]benzopyran-7-one. This is the first report of the occurrence of these compounds in this plant. These three compounds were tested for activity in septic shock model. Among these compounds, 2 showed relatively strong preventive activity against septic shock.

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PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY OF PSORALENS

  • Shim, Sang-Chul;Jeon, Young Hee;Kim, DongWon;Han, GyuSeok;Yoo, Dong Jin
    • Journal of Photoscience
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 1995
  • INTRODUCTION : Psoralens are planar tricyclic furocoumarins present in numerous plants and fungi found throughout the world.' Naturally occurring and synthesized psoralen derivatives(see Figure 1) are photosensitizers of UVA especially from 320 nm to 400 nm, a range at which cellular nucleic acids and proteins are weakly absorbing if any at all. Because of their skinphotosensitizing properties, these compounds have been used in the photochemotherapy of psoriasis and vitiligo. However, undesirable side effects such as carcinoma development in hairless mice as well as possible liver damage from the use of 8-methoxypsoralen(8-MOP) have been reported. The other photobiological effects include inactivation of DNA viruses, killing and mutagenesis of bacteria, inhibition of tumor transmitting capacity of various cells, and hyperpigmentation on human and guinea pig skin. PUVA(psoralen+UVA) photochemotherapy is in fact thousands of years old, having been used in Egypt and India since B.C. 1200-2000. Photochemotherapy for a common disfiguring disease, vitiligo, was practiced in the ancient world by physicians and herbalists who used boiled extracts of the fruits of certain umbelliferous plants, e.g. Ammi majus Linnaeus in Egypt or the leguminous plants, Psoralea corylifolia L. in India. It was first described by Kuske in 19388 that photosensitization of skin by plants was related to the presence of psoralen. He identified natural psoralens in plants as photosensitizers and isolated bergapten(5methoxypsoralen) from the oil of bergamot. The scientific interest in photosensitizing psoralens, however, has grown considerably after the introduction into clinics of the psoralen photochemotherapy for the treatment of psoriasis and of other skin (abbreviation)

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