• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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• v.24 no.1
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• pp.165-170
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• 2014

In this paper, a hierarchical authentication protocol is proposed to minimize authentication delay in proxy mobile IPv6 networks. The authentication function of the AAA server is distributed to the LMAs and the MAGs. If the LMAs or the MAGs have authentication information of the MNs, they authenticate the MN on behalf of the AAA servers. Therefore, the authentication delay is reduced. The AAA server is vulnerable to denial-of-service attack. If the AAA server is down, MNs cannot access the proxy mobile IPv6 network until they are authenticated. The proposed scheme reduces the load on the AAA server by distributing the authentication function to the LMAs and the MAGs.

• The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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• v.12 no.4
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• pp.211-221
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• 2012

The development of wireless sensor networks (WSNs) is progressed slowly due to limited resources, but it is in progress to the development of the latest IP-based IP-WSN by the development of hardware and power management technology. IPv6 over Low power WPAN (6LoWPAN) is capable of IPv6-built low-power devices. In these IP-based WSNs, existing IP-based techniques which was impossible in WSNs becomes possible. 6LoWPAN is based on the IEEE 802.15.4 sensor networks and is a IPv6-supported technology. Host-based mobility management scheme in IP-WSNs are not suitable due to the additional signaling, network-based mobility management scheme is more suitable. In this paper, we propose an enhanced PMIPv6-based route optimization scheme which consider multi-6LoWPAN network environments. All SLMA (Sensor Local Mobility Anchor) of the 6LoWPAN domain are connected with the SPIG (Sensor Proxy Internetworking Gateway) and performs distributed mobility control for the 6LoWPAN-based inter-domain operations. All information of SLMA in 6LoWPAN domain is maintained by SMAG (Sensor Mobile Access Gateway), and then is performed the route optimization quickly. The status information of the route optimization from SPIG is stored to SLMA and it is supported without additional signaling.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2013.05a
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• pp.446-449
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• 2013

PMIPv6(Proxy Mobile IPv6)는 네트워크 기반 이동성 지원프로토콜로 MN(Mobile Node)에 이동성을 제공하기 위해 제안되었다. PMIPv6는 기존 호스트 기반 이동성 지원 프로토콜에 비해 MN이 핸드오버 시그널링에 참여하지 않기 때문에 무선구간에서의 자원 사용량 감소, MN의 에너지 소비량 감소, 그리고 핸드오버 시그널링 비용 감소의 향상된 성능을 보인다. 하지만 PMIPv6에는 핸드오버 시그널링으로 인한 지연 및 패킷손실의 문제점이 있다. MN이 다음에 이동할 위치를 알고 핸드오버를 미리 준비할 수 있다면 빠른 핸드오버를 지원할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 MN의 이동경로를 저장하여 이동히스토리를 구성하고 MN이 다음에 이동할 위치를 예측함으로써 빠른 핸드오버를 지원한다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2011.04a
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• pp.594-596
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• 2011

PMIPv6 (Proxy Mobile IPv6)은 MN (Mobile Node)를 대신하여 액세스 망에서 MN의 이동성을 지원하는 네트워크 기반의 이동성 관리 프로토콜이다. 기존의 PMIPv6는 MN과 Corespondent Node (CN) 간 통신을 할 때, 교환하는 데이터 패킷은 LMA (Local Mobility Anchor)를 경유하고 MAG (Mobile Access Gateway)를 경유해서 전송하기 때문에 시그널링 코스트가 증가하고 전송 지연 문제가 발생한다. 따라서 본 논문은 MN이 도메인 내 핸드오버를 했을 시, LMA에서 MAG를 경유하지 않는 경로 최적화를 제시한다.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.39C no.8
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• pp.674-680
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• 2014

In this paper, as one of the fusion of IT and ocean technology, we propose a scheme to support NEMO in a harbor area network to provide network mobility for passengers, distribution as well as give a connection to an MN from an outside network. In a harbor area under PMIPv6 with NEMO support, a problem could be occurred due to overlapping HA/LMA tunnels and duplicate BCE fields. To Solve these problems, we consider the existing mobility option and add an optional field in the PBU message, which can notify the LMA and HA for either an initial connection or handover request. This procedure can reduce some overlapped steps of binding procedure. Hence, our proposed scheme could reduce an amount of delay and save the processing resource in the harbor area under PMIPv6 with NEMO support.

• International journal of advanced smart convergence
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• v.4 no.1
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• pp.71-87
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• 2015

Mobile users want to be provided with undisrupted network services when they navigate on the Next-Generation (NG) wireless networks. For that, interlocking with a heterogeneous network is important, but there have been few studies on the method for guaranteeing global mobility. Thus, this paper proposes the Proxy-LMA technique, the mobile IP-based global inter-networking system, to enhance global mobility and interoperability within the Next-Generation (NG) network environment. The purpose of the proposed Proxy-LMA system is to expand the boundary of the mobility with regards to the existing mobility management protocol (PMIPv6 and MIPv6) in order to guarantee global mobility and interoperability within the heterogeneous network environment. The results of the performance evaluation showed that the proposed Proxy-LMA system was more efficient than other methods from the standpoint of signaling cost and delay in the heterogeneous network environment.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2012.06d
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• pp.465-467
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• 2012

PMIPv6(Proxy Mobile IPv6)는 이동 노드(Mobile Node: MN)을 대신하여 엑세스 네트워크에서 노드의 이동성을 지원하기 위한 프로토콜로써 네트워크-기반 이동성 지원 기법이다. PMIPv6 프로토콜에서는 또한 여러 개의 인터페이스를 가지고 있는 MN이 각각의 인터페이스를 이용하여 도메인에 접속할 수 있게 함으로써 데이터 서비스를 다른 인터페이스로 이동하여 받을 수 있도록 하는 플로우 이동성에 대한 논의가 활발히 이루어지고 있다. 이 논문에서는 특별히 플로우 이동성에서 고려해야 할 문제 중의 하나인 트리거에 따른 플로우 이동성 관리에 대해 표준 제안들과 비표준 제안들의 절차를 비교한다.

• The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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• v.12 no.6
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• pp.229-240
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• 2012

The development of multimedia applications followed by development of high-speed networks has improved the performance of mobile devices with high transfer speed broadband. Mobile internet access has made possible seamless indoor and outdoor mobile multicast services. Multicasting services are used to support efficient group communications. However, mobile multicasting services have two constraints: tunnel convergence and handover latency. Many protocols and handover methods have been proposed to address these problems. The inter-LMA optimized handover model for multicasting services has previously been proposed for PMIPv6-based networks. The proposed model removes the tunnel convergence issue and reduces router processing costs. It also makes possible the performance of fast handover operations with adaptive transmission mechanisms. In addition, the proposed scheme exhibits low packet delivery costs and handover latency in comparison with existing schemes, and ensures fast handover when moving the inter-LMA domain

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.33 no.6B
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• pp.420-429
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• 2008

Currently, IEEE 802.11 Network could not support optimized tunneling scheme and buffering scheme based on movement detection to reduce multimedia data packet loss when an MN move from current subnet to new subnet during handover. It is because IEEE 802.11 did not transfer information of movement detection to AP. In this paper, we proposed new fast handover scheme by using advanced access point and optimized snoop protocol for network based Proxy Mobile IPv6 in IEEE 802.11 Networks. During handover, the proposed scheme reduces both the multimedia data packet loss rate and the packet reordering problems without changing MN's mobility stack in IEEE 802.11 Networks.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2012.04a
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• pp.580-582
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• 2012

네트워크 기반의 이동성 관리 프로토콜인 PMIPv6(Proxy Mobile IPv6)에서 방송이나 비디오 스트리밍과 같은 서비스를 제공할 때 멀티캐스트 방식을 이용하여 데이터 패킷을 전송하는 기법이 제안되었다. 제안되었던 기법은 MN(Mobile Node)이 핸드오버할 때 nMAG(new Mobile Access Gateway) 내에 같은 멀티캐스트 멤버인 또 다른 MN이 존재할 경우를 고려하지 않았다. 본 논문에서는 같은 멀티캐스트 멤버인 MN이 존재할 경우 버퍼링된 패킷들의 중복 전송을 막는 기법에 대해 제안한다. 이 후 MN이 nMAG로 핸드오버했을 때 같은 멀티캐스트 멤버를 가진다면 버퍼링된 패킷을 현재 핸드오버한 MN에만 포워딩하여 중복 전송되는 것을 방지한다.