• Title/Summary/Keyword: Prototype experiment

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Development of a Moldboard Plow to Invert Furrow Slice at the Same Position (토양의 제자리 반전을 위한 몰드보드 플라우의 개발)

  • 이규승;박원엽;권병기
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.9-20
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    • 2004
  • On the basis of design theory of soil inversion, two types of moldboard plow with secondary soil mover was designed and constructed to invert furrow slice at same position with furrow bottom. A series of soil bin experiment was carried to investigate the performance of prototypes. First prototype of new concept plow showed two kinds of problems during the preliminary experiment. For the plowing depth of 6cut the prototype did not invert the furrow slice, instead it just cut furrow bottom and the furrow slice returned to the original position. For the plowing depth of 8cm, there was soil clogging problem at the rear part of plow. From the above results it was concluded that the first prototype can not be used for the inversion of furrow slice at same position with furrow bottom. Second prototype could invert furrow slice at the same position with furrow bottom, but the performance was affected by soil moisture content soil hardness and plowing speed very much. For the higher soil moisture content, for the higher soil hardness and higher plowing speed, the prototype showed higher soil inversion performance. For the second prototype the inversion ratio was almost 100%, inversion angle was in the range of 90 to 100 degree and side displacement was less than 4 cm. But the furrow slice was not continuous, it was cut in the length of 30 to 40 cm. The reason why the furrow slice was cut in that length is blamed for the design of moldboard surface. The specific draft of prototype was in the range of 37.24 kN/㎡ to 42.14 kN/㎡ this value is a little higher than that of the conventional plow, or from 30.38 kN/㎡ to 33.32 kN/㎡. But the difference was not so big. The inversion performance of the second prototype for the field experiment was much better than that of soil bin experiment due to the better soil and operational conditions. Sticky and compacted soil conditions, and higher plowing speed was suitable for the plowing operation of the second prototype

Hydraulic System Simulation and Vehicle Dynamic Modeling for the Analysis and Development of Tire Roller Prototype (유압 구동식 타이어 로울러 Prototype의 유압 시스템 설계 및 차량 동역학적 모델링)

  • 박춘식;김준호;김상겸;김정하
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.137-137
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    • 2000
  • In this research. we developed Tire Roller Prototype which is operated hydraulic transmission system. For develop the theoretically computer aided system, we practiced the simulation of hydraulic system and dynamic modeling and will compare with the experiment results of Tire Roller Prototype. We conceptualize the new hydraulic system and derive the equations of motion for dynamic analysis. Finally, we will design the controller, which can manage the hydraulic circuit of servo mechanism system. We define new hydraulic system and integrate modeling of Tire Roller through simulation of h\ulcornerdraulic system and design of controller. From above procedure. Hydraulic transmission system characteristics and target performance can be investigated. To follow the required performance, we select the parts of Tire Roller. We manufactured the prototype of Tire Roller, and will install the equipment for experiment.

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Experiment of Turbine Blade Hot Forging Process using Model Material and SLA Prototype Die Set (모델재료와 SLA 시금형을 이용한 터빈블레이드 열간단조공정의 모사실험)

  • Park, K.;Shin, M.C.;Yang, D.Y.;Cho, J.R.;Kim, J.S.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.335-344
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, an experimental study of a hot forging process is carried out using plasticine and the die set manufactured with the aid of rapid prototyping. In order to manufacture the die set, Stereolithography Apparatus(SLA) which is most widely used rapid prototyping system is introduced. Turbine blade forging is performed using palsticine and the SLA prototype die set. Through the experiment, it has been shown that SLA prototype is suitable to the die set for the plasticine workpiece, and the formability and the forming load of turbine blade forging are predicted.

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Assessment of the Clothing Wear Comfort for Elderly Women based on Rectal Temperature, Melatonin and Cortisol Analyses (직장온·멜라토닌·코티졸 분석을 통한 노년기 여성의 의복 착용 쾌적성 평가)

  • Bang, Ha Yeon;Kim, Hee Eun
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.277-285
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    • 2013
  • This study examines the wearing comfort of elderly women through a physiological analysis based on rectal temperature and biochemical analysis with salivary melatonin and cortisol. This study was conducted on 7 elderly women aged 65 or over. Two kinds of clothing ensemble (control and prototype) were used as experimental clothing. The control clothing was a general clothing ensemble and the prototype clothing lowered clothing pressure by adding an extra gap. The experimental schedule included daily living activities with randomly assigned experimental clothing. Rectal temperature was constantly measured every 5 minutes during the experiment and saliva samples for melatonin and cortisol were collected twice per day before and after sleep. The rectal temperature was lower for the prototype than the control throughout the experiment, and its circadian rhythm was prompt and clear in prototype. In addition, melatonin was secreted more but cortisol was secreted less when the subjects wore the prototype clothing. With these results, we assumed that regular circadian rhythm and low level of stress might be caused by wearing prototype clothing that lowered clothing pressure. The results demonstrate the necessity to develop clothing that considers body changes in elderly women.

멀티스팬 연속공정 시스템의 장력 특성에 관한 실험적 연구

  • 신기현;권순오;천성민
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.917-920
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    • 1995
  • A mathematical model describing the relationship between longitudinal tension and tangential velocity of web/roller in a multi-span web transport system has been developed. An experiment was carried out for typical conditions to validate the mathematical model for tension behavior in a multispan system. A two-span prototype prototype web transport system with winder and unwinder was manufactured for the experiment. By comparing simulation and experimental results, the mathematical model for tension and velocity in a multi-span web transport system is confirmed to be valid for typical conditions. Tension transfer phenomenon was also confirmed though the simulation as well as experimentation.

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A Study on the Forming of Fine Gear Housing using Rapid Prototyping (RP를 이용한 미세기어 하우징 성형에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Soo;Kim, Min-Ju;Park, Jeung-Bo;Jeon, Eon-Chan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.27 no.10
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    • pp.1748-1753
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes the forming of fine gear housing using RP system. In order to apply 3D model formed through CAD software to RP system, it is necessary of transforming 3D model into STL file format. Besides, when the same shape is formed repetitively, we must solve the program that the shape accuracy of prototype is irregular. Therefore, we will make an experiment on influence of 3D model, file transformation and prototype on facetres, AutoCAD system value. On the basis of experimental result, we will develop an automatic file transformation program for RP. In the final process, we will manufacture on a better prototype according to the experiment result of fine gear housing.

Experiment of Turbine Blade Forging Process using Model Material and SLA Prototype Die Set (SLA 시금형을 이용한 터빈블레이드 단조공정의 모델 실험)

  • Park, K.;Shin, M.C.;Yang, D.Y.;Cho, C.R.;Kim, J.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1995.03a
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, an experimental study of hot forging process is carried out using plasticine. In order to manufacture the die set, Stere olithography Apparatus(SLA) which is most widely used rapid prototyping system is introduced. Turbine blade forging is executed using plasticine and the SLA prototype die set. Through the experiment ,it turned out that SLA prototype is suitable to the die set for the plasticine workpiece, and theformability and forming load of turbine blade forging are predicted.

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Development and Experiment of a Micropositioning Parallel Manipulator (마이크로포지셔닝 병렬평행기구의 개발 및 실험)

  • Cha, Young-Youp;Yoon, Kwon-Ha
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.543-547
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes the design, simulation, development, and experiment of a six degree-of-freedom micropositioning parallel manipulator. A movable stage was supported with six links, each of which extends with a dc-servo micropositioning actuator. In case of parallel manipulator, while the solution of the inverse kinematics is easily found by the vectors of the links which are composed of the joint coordinates in base and platform, but forward kinematic is not easily solved because of the nonlinearity and complexity of the parallel manipulator's kinematic output equation with the multi-solutions. The movable range of the prototype was ${\pm}25mm$ in the x- and y-directions and ${\pm}12.5mm$ in the z-direction. The minimum incremental motion of the prototype was $1{\mu}m$ in the x- and y-directions and $0.5{\mu}m$ in the z-direction. The repeatability of the prototype was ${\pm}2{\mu}m$ in the x- and y-directions and ${\pm}1{\mu}m$ in the z-direction. The motion performance was also evaluated by not only the computer simulation of CAD model but also the experiment using a capacitive sensor system.

The Study of Classification Body Types of Adults Women and Drawing of Prototype of Clothing (성인여성의 의복 원형 개발에 관한 연구 -성인여성의 체형 분류에 관한 연구의 후속 연구-)

  • 손혜순;손혜정
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.130-158
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    • 1997
  • This study outputs calculation of regression of each items for production of torso basic pattern according to 6 body types as the result of another study and intends to present drawing method of torso model by short measure method modified and supplied and supplied by experiments of wearing clothing. SAS(Statistical Analysis System) is used for figures management and methods for analysis used are Frequency Analysis, Means Analysis, Regression Analysis, Correlation Analysis, etc. Results are as follows. 1. Correlation analysis is used to output the size necessary for torso prototype drawing by sort measure method and waist front length, back length, crotch length, shoulder point-cerricale-shoulder point, bust circumference, waist circumference, weight, etc, are set up as representative items calculation of regression of each type is suggested. 2. In the result of experiment of the first wearing clothing intended for 5 in each type and the whole 30, to develop torso prototype drawing method by short measure method, as we find some problems of the shape and propriety of neck root circumference line, the position of shoulder point, pulling or hold armpit parts, waist circumference line, the degree of dissatisfaction is high, so the second experiment of wearing clothing is propriety of each part is improved, all items except the length and quantity of shoulder dart, waist in back bodice, clearance quantity of hip circumference, and the place of shoulder line in side bodice. So, it was modifed and supplied and then the third torso prototyped drawing method by shout measure method was suggested. The third prototype drawing method was suggested, by modifying and supplying.

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investigation of process parameter influence on 3D surface coloring (3 차원 표면의 컬러 인쇄를 위한 공정 변수 영향 분석에 관한 연구)

  • 송민섭;이상호;김효찬;양동열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.1390-1393
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    • 2004
  • In the present industry, three-dimensional colored shape has required for realistic prototype in rapid manufacturing. Z-corporation developed 3D printer which can color three-dimensional prototype but this process can't be adopted to other rapid prototype products and spend much time and cost coloring 3D shape. In this study a new coloring process on three-dimensional surface is proposed for realistic prototype. Three-dimensional surface coloring apparatus is composed of HP ink jet head and X-Y plotter. Distance and angle between ink jet nozzle and 3D surface are set as process parameter. Based on the experiment of process parameters, it is shown that distance and angle affected on printed image on 3D surface. Circle and line shape are chosen as standard image shape because the shape has widely used as standard in 2D printing. Consequently, the distorted image on 3D surface is corrected by transformed input image data.

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