• Title/Summary/Keyword: Protective relay

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Protective Relay Modeling of Generator Using Real Time Digital Simulator (RTDS를 이용한 발전기 보호계전기 모델링)

  • Cho, Y.S.;Lee, W.H.;Shin, J.H.;Kim, T.K.;Jang, G.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.155-157
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    • 2005
  • Digital relays have numerous advantages over traditional analog relays, such as the ability to accomplish what is difficult or impossible using analog relays. This paper presents the protective relay modeling of generator using Real Time Digital Simulator(RTDS). The developed model is applied to the test system and the simulation results are evident that they performs satisfactory.

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A Fault Simulator for Power Transmission System Protective Relay Setting Evalutation (송전계통 보호계전기 정정값 검증을 위한 고장 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • Kim, Ki-Hwa;Choi, Myeon-Song;Lee, Seung-Jae
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.48 no.6
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    • pp.712-718
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    • 1999
  • When a fault occurs in power transmission systems, protective relays play a roles of protecting the power system according to there setting values. Therefor, it is important that protective relays have high selectivity and sensitivity by correct setting the involves a large volume of data and is a complicated and very tedious, therefore vulnerable to the human errors. Also, it is very difficult to verify that the relays have correct operating parameters before the fault occurs. This paper porposed a method to testify the reliability of realys by showing the operation response to faults in the simulation of the real power system operation environment.

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Using Protective Relaying for Power Quality Monitoring (보호계전기를 이용한 전기품질 감시 기법 연구)

  • Bea, Y.J.;Lim, S.I.;Choi, I.S.;Lee, S.J.;Kim, J.H.;Kim, B.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.62-64
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    • 2002
  • Power quality monitoring system is devoted to more concern than before, because the innovation of industrial technology needs more accurate instruments and more advanced power quality. Therefore, this paper is proposed to use digital protective relays for power quality monitoring. In addition, taking power quality events, Electrical magnetic phenomenon of IEEE std 1159, proposing that adaptive power quality event list consider limitation memory capacity and signal processing ability of protective relay. The prototype S/W of power quality analysis is also developed. Especially this prototype S/W analysis scheme is verified through many kinds of power quality events (gathering protective relay data) in EMTP simulation.

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A Study on the Operational Characteristic of Distance Relay According to Power System Condition (계통조건에 의한 거리계전기의 응동특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Chang-Ho;Kim, Jin-O
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.290-293
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the reach accuracy of a distance relay for protection of transmission line according to power system conditions. The apparent impedance of distance relay is considerably affected by source impedance, load current, power factor, fault point and resistance etc. For protective coordination on the variables power system parameters, trip characteristics of distance relay at sending and receiving terminal are discussed.

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A Design of Power Management and Control System using Digital Protective Relay for Motor Protection, Fault Diagnosis and Control (모터 보호, 고장진단 및 제어를 위한 디지털 보호계전기 활용 전력감시제어 시스템 설계)

  • Lee, Sung-Hwan;Ahn, Ihn-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.49 no.10
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    • pp.516-523
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, intelligent methods using digital protective relay in power supervisory control system is developed in order to protect power systems by means of timely fault detection and diagnosis during operation for induction motor which has various load environments and capacities in power systems. The spectrum pattern of input currents was used to monitor to state of induction motors, and by clustering the spectrum pattern of input currents, the newly occurrence of spectrums pattern caused by faults were detected. For diagnosis of the fault detected, the fuzzy fault tree was derived, and the fuzzy relation equation representing the relation between an induction motor fault and each fault type, was solved. The solution of the fuzzy relation equation shows the possibility of each fault's occurring. The results obtained are summarized as follows: 1) The test result on the basis of KEMC1120 and IEC60255, show that the operation time error of the digital motor protective relay is improved within ${\pm}5%$. 2) Using clustering algorithm by unsupervisory learning, an on-line fault detection method, not affected by the characteristics of loads and rates, was implemented, and the degree of dependency by experts during fault detection was reduced. 3) With the fuzzy fault tree, fault diagnosis process became systematic and expandable to the whole system, and the diagnosis for sub-systems can be made as an object-oriented module.

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Fault Simulation and Analysis of Generator (발전기의 사고 시뮬레이션과 분석)

  • Park, Chul-Won;Oh, Yong-Taek
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.62 no.3
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    • pp.151-158
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    • 2013
  • Large generator of power plant is very important. In order to protect large generator from faults, digital protective relay or IED is required. However, all protective relays for generators of the domestic power plant are operated by foreign products. And now, for technological independence from foreign and improvement of import substitution effect, IEDs using domestic technology are being developed. To evaluate performance of developing next-generation power devices, the study of the dynamic characteristics of the power plant, generator system modeling, fault simulation and analysis, should be considered. Specially, To obtain IEEE Standards COMTRADE format for relay operation test, generator system modeling and fault simulation using PSCAD/EMTDC tools must be preceded. Until now, a complete modeling of generator internal windings and fault simulation techniques dose not exist. In this paper, for evaluation performance of relay elements of developing IED, the generator system modeling and various faults simulation using PSCAD/EMTDC tools were performed. And then, the various transient phenomena through obtained relaying signal of developed modeling were analyzed.

Development of the digital protection relay for protecting distributed generation (분산전원 보호용 디지털 보호계전기 개발)

  • Cho, Chul-Hee;Lee, Byeong-Ho;Oh, Eui-Seok;Ko, Chul-Jin;Kang, Sang-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.181-183
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    • 2005
  • The existing distribution networks are growing with an increase of power demand more and more. Therefore, for efficient operation of distribution networks, operators are much in need of distributed generation. This paper describes a development of the digital protection relay(HIMAP) for protecting distributed generation which is expected to play an increasing role in electric power systems in the near future. This paper particularly introduces frequency protective algorithm and reverse power protective algorithm among the relaying algorithms for protecting distributed generation in distribution networks and resents capability of a developed digital protection relay including these algorithms.

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The Application of Fault Current Limiter in 22.9kV KEPCO Grid - The Study of Relay Coordination (22.9kV 한류기 한전 실계통 시험운전 - 보호계전기 보호협조 방안)

  • Park, Kyungwon;Kim, Min Jee;Shin, Chul Ho;Kim, Young-Geun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.215-216
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    • 2015
  • The application of fault current limiter(FCL) reduces power system fault current for circuit breaker to operate properly due to reduced fault current. Also FCL reduces through fault current to the power system equipments. But FCL has changed power system parameters for short time, before application the magnitude of register, triggering current and protective relay coordination have to be studied. In this paper we will examine protective relay coordination with FCL. And propose better solution to assist improving of power system operation through the application of FCL.

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