• 제목/요약/키워드: Protection performance

검색결과 2,157건 처리시간 0.032초

국내 피복 철골기둥의 내화 성능 분석 및 평가 (An Analysis and Evaluation of Fire Resistance Performance for the Protected Steel Columns in Korea)

  • 신태송
    • 한국강구조학회 논문집
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2009
  • 주요 철골구조체는 일정한 시간동안 내화성능을 발휘하기 위한 내화조치를 필요로 한다. 본 연구는 철골기둥의 내화피복 국내인정 제품의 내화성능을 분석 평가함을 목적으로 한다. 대상제품은 보드피복과 뿜칠피복 두 종류의 제품을 대상으로 하여 샘플연구를 하였다. 국내기준과 유럽기준에 기초하여 제품의 내화성능을 분석하였다. 또한 국내기준을 유럽기준의 성능설계관점에서 분석 고찰하였다. 온도적 측면에서 국내기준의 내화성능은 일반적으로 안전하다고 사료되지만, 재료의 물성치 자료확충, 강재온도 산정방법, 프로필계수, 화재시 내력검증 등의 특성을 반영할 필요가 있다고 사료된다.

강풍에 대비한 창호보호장치의 보강성능 평가 (Evaluation of Reinforcing Performance of Window Protection Device Against Strong Wind)

  • 박원빈;김홍진
    • 한국풍공학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.155-161
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    • 2018
  • 현대 사회에서 도시화와 온난화로 인한 태풍 등 강풍에 의한 피해는 증가될 것으로 예상된다. 본 연구에서는 기 개발된 창호보호장치의 보강성능을 시험하기 위해 비 보강된 판유리와 보강된 판유리의 2점 가력실험과 등분포하중 실험을 수행하였다. 창호보호장치의 보강성능은 휨 성능평가를 토대로 평가하였다. 창호보호장치의 이론적 성능 산정은 탄성하중법과 처짐 곡선의 미분방정식을 이용한 수식해석과 Midas-Gen을 이용한 전산해석을 통해 수행하였다. 실험값과 이론 산정 값의 최대하중 가력시의 판유리 중앙부 최대 처짐 비교를 통해 산정방법의 유효성을 검토하였다. 창호보호장치 부착 시 실험조건하에서 40%까지의 응력감소효과와 동일 하중하에서 71.4%까지의 처짐 감소 효과가 있었다. 판유리를 보요소로 해석한 결과보다 판유리를 판 요소로 해석한 결과가 오차가 적으므로 성능 판단 시 가능하면 판 요소로 해석을 수행하는 것이 유리하다.

Performance evaluation of steel and composite bridge safety barriers by vehicle crash simulation

  • Thai, Huu-Tai
    • Interaction and multiscale mechanics
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.405-414
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    • 2010
  • The performance of full-scale steel and composite bridge safety barriers under vehicle crash is evaluated by using the nonlinear explicit finite element code LS-DYNA. Two types of vehicles used in this study are passenger car and truck, and the performance criteria considered include structural strength and deformation, occupant protection, and post-crash vehicle behavior. It can be concluded that the composite safety barrier satisfies all performance criteria of vehicle crash. Although the steel safety barrier satisfies the performance criteria of occupant protection and post-crash vehicle behavior, it fails to satisfy the performance criterion of deformation. In all performance evaluations, the composite safety barrier exhibits a superior performance in comparing with the steel safety barrier.

PC기반의 스마트 배터리 보호모듈 자동 검사 시스템 개발 (Development of PC-based Auto Inspection System for Smart Battery Protection Circuit Module)

  • 윤태성;장기원;박준호;이정재
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.275-277
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    • 2005
  • In a lithium-ion battery which is being used in many portable electronic goods, electrolyte is disaggregated and then the gas is happened when electric charging volt is over the 4.5V. So, the pressure on the safety valve is increased and electrolyte is leaked out in the cell. It leads to the risk of explosion. On the other hand, in the case which the battery is discharged excessively, the negative pole is damaged and the performance of the battery is deteriorated. The protection module of a lithium-ion battery is used for preventing such risk and the inspection system is needed to check the performance of such protection module. In this research, a PC-based auto inspection system is developed for the inspection of a battery protection module using Dallas chipset. In the inspection system, AVRl28 chip is used as a controller and the communication protocol is developed for the data communication between the protection module and the AVR128 chip. And GPIB interface is used for the control of measuring devices. Also, MMI environment is developed using LabView for convenient monitoring by the tester.

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자동화재 탐지설비의 비화재보 감소방안 (A Study about False Alarm of Automatic Fire Detection System)

  • 이종화;이춘하;김시국;공하성
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2011
  • The automatic fire detection system is an important facility installed with focusing on minimizing the damage from a fire. This paper presents in the followings as the methods to reduce the false alarm of the automatic fire detection system; first, to prepare for legal standard so that revised legal standard can be applied to the fire fighting property prior to revision; second, to introduce the performance based fire detection protection design in the law based fire protection design; third, to maintain the wiring of worn-out detector; forth, to introduce an evaluation system to the education for the fire warden; fifth, to extend the standard of MTBF(meantime between failure) of the detector; sixth, to extend of installing the analog type detector; seventh, to improve the structure of reset switch.

Investigation of Design Methodology for Impressed Current Cathodic Protection Optimum System

  • Yao, Ping;Wu, Jianhua
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.197-200
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, physical scale modeling was employed to identify the configurations of ICCP system and the electric field signatures. Computational boundary element modeling technique has been used to simulate the performance of the CP system and to predict the associated electric fields signatures. The optimization methods combined with the computer models and physical scale modeling will be presented here, which enable the optimum system design to be achieved both in terms of the location and current output of the anode but also in the location of reference electrodes for impressed current cathodic protection(ICCP) systems. The combined methodology was utilized to determine optimal placement of ICCP components (anodes and reference electrodes) and to evaluate performance of ICCP system for the 2%, 10% and 14% wetted hull coatings loss. The objective is to design the system to minimise the electric field while at the same time provide adequate protection for the ship. The results show that experimental scale modeling and computational modeling techniques can be used in concert to design an optimum ICCP system and to provide information for quickly analysis of the system and its surrounding environment.

Review on the New Fire Protection Standard for Nuclear Power Plants and Investigation for the Applicability of the Performance-Based Fire Modeling

  • Jee, Moon-Hak;Hong, Sung-Yull;Sung, Chang-Kyung;Kim, In-Hwang
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.259-267
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    • 2002
  • NFPA-803 has been referred as the Fire Protection Standard at the Nuclear Power Plants of Pressurized Water Reactor. This Standard has been used as the fire protection regulation, containing prescriptive requirements with deterministic methodology. Recently, with cumulative efforts by the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission and Utilities in America to establish a new Standard, including a quantitative evaluation methodology, NFPA-805, the Performance-Based Standard for FIRE Protection for Light Water Reactor Electric Generating Plants was issued and approved by the American National Standards Institute as an American National Standard with an effective date of February 9, 2001. This paper presents an analysis result from the computer modeling for the fire simulation In addition, it proposes the idea that this kind of analytic method can be available for the facilities design of fire prevention and protection fields, as well as an evaluation for the fire suppression system with a quantitative analysis for the thermal phenomena in fire compartments in Nuclear Power Plants.

선박 통신 안테나용 뇌방호장치의 설계 및 제작 (Design and Fabrication of a Coaxial-type Transient Voltage Suppressor for Antenna Protection on Shipboard)

  • 한주섭;송재용;김일권;길경석
    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회 2005년도 전기학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1166-1169
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes a new transient voltage suppressor(TVS) with a low insertion loss and a high cut-off frequency to protect antenna circuit from transient voltages. Conventional protection devices have some problems such as a low frequency bandwidth and a high insertion loss. In order to improve these limitations, a coaxal type TVS, which consists of a gas tube is developed. The performance of the proposed transient voltage suppressor is tested by using a combination surge generator specified in IEC 61000-4-5 standard and by using a network analyzer of 40 MHz ${\sim}$ 5 GHz bandwidth. From the experimental results, it is confirmed that the proposed TVS has an enough protection performance in a low insertion loss and a high cut-off frequency.

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A Revocable Fingerprint Template for Security and Privacy Preserving

  • Jin, Zhe;Teoh, Andrew Beng Jin;Ong, Thian Song;Tee, Connie
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제4권6호
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    • pp.1327-1342
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    • 2010
  • With the wide deployment of biometric authentication systems, several issues pertaining security and privacy of the biometric template have gained great attention from the research community. To resolve these issues, a number of biometric template protection methods have been proposed. However, the design of a template protection method to satisfy four criteria, namely diversity, revocability and non-invertibility is still a challenging task, especially performance degradation when template protection method is employed. In this paper, we propose a novel method to generate a revocable minutiae-based fingerprint template. The proposed method consists of feature extraction from fingerprint minutiae pairs, quantization, histogram binning, binarization and eventually binary bit-string generation. The contributions of our method are two fold: alignment-free and good performance. Various experiments on FVC2004 DB1 demonstrated the effectiveness of the proposed methods.

콘크리트 구조체 내구성 향상을 위한 침투성 표면 보호재의 특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study about Characteristics of Penetrating Surface Protection Materials to Promote Concrete Structure Durability)

  • 이정윤;조병영;김영근;오상근
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2005년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.93-96
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    • 2005
  • Concrete has been considered as a semi-permanent structural material, because its excellent durability. Recently, durability decline of concrete construction by environmental pollution is becoming social problem. The durability of high durable structure is declined by carbonate, chloride permeation and deterioration of waterproof performance, etc. This study of penetrating surface protection materials evaluated about carbonation, chloride permeation, waterproof performance, and durability of abrasion, etc. It is profitable in durability that spread penetrating surface protection materials

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