• 제목/요약/키워드: Protection of equipment

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다구찌법을 이용한 자동차 승객 보호 장구의 설계 (Design of Occupant Protection Equipment for Passenger Car Using Taguchi Method)

  • 이권희;주원식;이주영
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2003년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.299-304
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    • 2003
  • The design of an occupant protection equipment has been considered as the important process in developing a new car since the crash performance plays an important role on the market. The cost is increased when an unexpected real test is carried out in the proto-design stage. Thus, the exact prediction of a crash performance can reduce the number of full-car test. In this research, the robust design of an airbag system considering the frontal crash is suggested to predict the more reliable responses. On the contrary, most existing researches do not consider the uncertainties. The uncertainties treated in this research are the tolerances of the vent hole, the time to fire and the length of a strap in airbag and the tolerance of the load limiter load in seat belt. The Taguchi method is utilized to determine the robust optimum of each parameter

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이동형 보안장비 시스템의 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of Mobile Security Equipment System)

  • 강영구;양해술
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.2062-2071
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 보안 장비 시스템의 현황과 기술의 흐름을 파악하고 고찰하여 보다 혁신적인 차세대 보안장비 시스템의 설계 및 구현을 목표로 연구를 시작하였다. 최근 들어 환경보호 및 관리의 중요성은 날로 높아지고 있는 실정이다. CCTV 기술의 발달로 현재 여러 가지 장비와 시스템의 솔루션으로 활용을 하고 있지만, 고가의 장비들과 설치가 쉽지 않은 여러 가지 상황적 제약에 의하여, 보다 효율적인 환경보호 및 관리가 이루어지고 있지 않다. 이러한 점을 보완 및 혁신하기 위하여 차세대 보안장비 시스템을 설계 및 구현하였으며, 이를 통하여 저비용으로 보다 효율적인 활용이 가능할 것으로 생각된다. 또한 앞으로 이 시스템을 응용 고찰하기 위한 방법론을 제시하여 보안장비시스템의 솔루션을 제안하였다.

공기압을 이용한 패드 변압기 침수방지용 장치 개발에 관한 연구 (The Development of Flood Protection System for Pad Transformer using Pneumatic Pressure)

  • 김기현;이상익;배석명;정찬웅;이재용
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제58권1호
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    • pp.90-94
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    • 2009
  • The inundation of substation and ground power equipment breaks out every summer season in low-lying downtown and low-lying shore by localized heavy rain, typhoon and tidal wave. For diminishing flood damage of electrical equipment in the root, flood protection system which is used the basic frame of Pad transformer is developed using pneumatic pressure. This system is established on pressure generator equipment and sensor of flooded level operates at flooding occurrence and is maintained a shutting tightly structure. The system is able to protect indraft water in Pad Transformer and supply the electricity at emergency(flooding). And we tested safety for insulation resistance at flooding and applying an electrical current. We estimate that loss cost which is caused by with flooding and the power failure will be diminished if it is addition to advances the reliability evaluation by setting an example.

무선기기 보호를 위한 ISM 기기의 방사 한계치에 관한 연구 (Study on Radiation Limit of ISM Equipment for Protecting Radio Device)

  • 심용섭;이일규;홍선의
    • 한국위성정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.10-14
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 최근 급증하는 ISM(Industrial Scientific Medical) 기기 및 무선기기의 사용 증가에 따라 ISM 기기와 무선기기가 인접한 공간에서 운용될 경우 상호간에 간섭이 예측되는 상황에서, ISM 기기와 무선기기 상호간에 간섭 없이 양립할 수 있도록 ISM 기기의 방사 한계치 산출 방법을 제시하였다. ISM 기기의 방사 한계치는 원하는 무선기기의 신호에 무선기기 보호를 위해 요구되는 보호비를 적용하고 이에 보정 요소를 고려하여 산출한다. 이어서 한계치 산출이 요구되는 시나리오를 제시함과 동시에 Matlab GUI(Graphical User Interface)를 이용한 방사 한계치 산출 S/W를 구현하였다. 본 논문에서 제시한 ISM 기기의 방사 한계치 산출 방법은 ISM 기기로부터 무선기기를 보호하기 위한 방안으로 활용될 것으로 기대된다.

저압모터용 디지털 전자 배전반 개발 (Digital Electronic Control Center for Low Voltage Motors)

  • 김성룡;김성호;고강훈;이현우
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.463-468
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    • 2004
  • The digital motor protection, measuring and control equipment, as called "The digital motor control equipment", for applying to single/three phase motors designed an integrated one unit and manufactured a compact size which will be installed on the motor control center. It performs serveral protection functions and motor starting function, and measures and indicates a serveral measurement. This paper proposes the design concept and functionality of new digital motor control equipment to improve control performance and integrate several equipments for the control and protection of the motor.

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IEC 표준에 의한 고장전류 계산과 보호협조 (Fault Current Calculation and Coordination by IEC Standards)

  • 손석금
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제28권12호
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    • pp.6-12
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    • 2014
  • The safety and reliability of the power system short-circuit current, the short-circuit current depends on the failure to obtain the objective is to quickly eliminate the breaking capacity of the circuit-breaker selection of the cable, the insulation of electrical equipment and protective relay an important factor in determining the level correction and protective relay selection scheme to be meaningful. Standards used in the domestic circuit breaker is applied to the production of IEC standard, but the American National Standards (ANSI / IEEE) by NEMA specification of the fault current calculations and the application of the asymmetric coefficient Korea. Therefore, in this paper, the IEC 60909 standard IEC breaker fault current calculation method and the method for selection of system configurations reviewed and protection system for reviewing the configuration of various protective relays appropriate correction and the correction value is main protection, back-up protection the equipment so that the period of protection relay coordination to minimize accidents and accident protection to minimize interruptions proposed for cooperation.

NAC Measurement Technique on High Parallelism Probe Card with Protection Resistors

  • Kim, Gyu-Yeol;Nah, Wansoo
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.641-649
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a novel time-domain measurement technique on a high parallelism probe card with protection resistors installed is proposed. The measured signal amplitude decreases when the measurement is performed by Needle Auto Calibration (NAC) probing on a high parallelism probe card with installed resistors. Therefore, the original signals must be carefully reconstructed, and the compensation coefficient, which is related to the number of channel branches and the value of protection resistors, must be introduced. The accuracy of the reconstructed signals is analyzed based on the varying number of channel branches and various protection resistances. The results demonstrate that the proposed technique is appropriate for evaluating the overall signal performance of probe cards with Automatic Test Equipment (ATE), which enhances the efficiency of probe card performance test dramatically.

저압용 서지 보호 장치(SPD)의 보호 거리 해석 (Analysis of the Protective Distance of Low-Voltage Surge Protective Device(SPD) to Equipment)

  • 이정우;오용택
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 2012
  • Installing surge protection devices for a low-voltage system is important to ensure the survival of electric or electronic devices and systems. If surge protection devices (SPD) are installed without consideration of the concept of lightning protection zones, the equipment to be protected might be damaged despite the correct energy coordination of SPDs. This damage is induced by the reflection phenomena on the cable connecting an external SPD and the load protected. These reflection phenomena depend on the characteristics of the output of the external SPD, the input of the loads, and the cables between the load and the external SPD. Therefore, the SPD has an effective protection distance under the condition of the specific load and the specific voltage protection level of SPD. In this paper, PSCAD/EMTDC software is used to simulate the residual voltage characteristics of SPD Entering the low-voltage device. And by applying a certain voltage level, the effective protection distances of SPD were analyzed according to the each load and length of connecting cable, and the effectiveness of SPD were verified.

부산·경남 일부지역의 치과방사선 인식도와 수행도에 따른 치과방사선 방어행위 (The awareness and performance towards the dental radiation protection behaviors in Busan and Gyeongnam)

  • 나현희;진혜정;이민경
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.673-680
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    • 2014
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to investigate the awareness and performance towards the dental radiation protection behaviors in dental institutions in Busan and Gyeongnam. Methods : Two hundred and one dental medical institutions in Busan and Gyeongnam participated in the survey from March 10 to April 4, 2014. The data were analyzed using SPSS 19.0 for ${\chi}^2$ test, t-test, ANOVA, and multiple regression analysis. Results : There were significant differences in the awareness and performance towards the radiation protection behaviors according to age, monthly income, and type of hospital(p<0.05). Protective equipment influenced on the awareness and performance of dental staff and patients(p<0.001). The important variables on dental radiation protection included protection facility and education of protective equipment. It is found the variable to affect the performance of dental radiation protection was protection facility, wearing of protective device staff and patients, education on RSM. Conclusions : These results can provide the basic data for the effective dental radiation safety management and improvement for the dental institutions.

방사선방어 앞치마 성능 평가 (Performance Evaluation of Radiation Protection Apron's)

  • 강종구;강병삼
    • 대한방사선기술학회지:방사선기술과학
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    • 제42권5호
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    • pp.373-377
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    • 2019
  • Radiation exposure is on the rise as the working hours of radiation workers increase. Accordingly, the importance of protection products for decreasing the dose of exposure has risen, and excellent X-ray shielding ability and light weight are required. The purpose of this study is to compare the Pb which use currently and other elements in order to reduce the exposure of workers to the most effective protection products. For experiment, we used the general X-ray equipment and angiography equipment, and obtained the Pb and apron's shielding rate. When the shielding rate of Pb and apron was compared in general X-ray equipment, the shielding rate was 95.1% for Pb 0.5 mm, 96.1% for apron 0.5 mmPb and 95.6% for Bi+W 0.5 mmPb. When compared the shielding rate of each aprons in angiography equipment, 0.5 mmPb apron was the highest as 96.4% and Bi+W 0.25 mmPb apron was the lowest as 90.2% at the 50 cm distance. The shielding rate of 0.5 mmPb apron was the highest as 95.7% and Bi+W 0.25 mmPb apron was the lowest as 85.9% at the 100 cm distance. As a result of evaluating the apron efficiency through this study, 0.5 mmPb apron showed the best shielding rate, but it was the heaviest apron. 0.35 mmPb apron and Bi+W 0.25 mmPb apron weighed light but had low shielding rate. Through the results of this experiment, it is recommended that radiation workers reduce radiation exposure by using more efficient protection products.