• 제목/요약/키워드: Proper Equipments

검색결과 174건 처리시간 0.025초

Study on the Classification of the Disaster Prevention Resources for Effective Disaster Management (효율적 재난관리를 위한 방재자원 분류체계 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chang-Hee;Jung, Woo-Young;Lee, Chang-Yeol;Kang, Byung-Hwa
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.153-163
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    • 2013
  • The damage caused by natural and human disasters has been increasing year by year. While the damage from these disasters are unavoidable, reduction of damage level by proper establishment of control measures could be sufficiently achievable. Disaster prevention resources include resources introduced in the event of disaster, such as human, materials, equipments and facilities. Rapid yet proper inputs of these resources are the key factor to minimize any damages from the disaster. Currently, however, the standard and/or criteria for mobilization of the disaster prevention resources have not yet systematically established. Therefore, proper resource management as well as efficient resource input has not been in place. This research is an early stage construction of efficient mobilization resources, which had been irregularly loaded and applied before. Also this study has tried to provide a classification rule for efficient disaster prevention resource management and mobilization, and indeed, provide a foundation for efficient resource management system.

A Method for Enhancing Data Transmission Performance in the Power-Line Communication Channel with Low-Voltage Surge Protective Devices (저압용 SPD가 설치된 전력선통신에서 데이터전송 성능 향상)

  • Choi, Jong-Min;Jeon, Tae-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.78-85
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    • 2012
  • Low-Voltage power lines should equip surge protection devices which protect electronic equipments and human lives against lightning and abnormal voltages. Data transmission capacity of the power line is determined by frequency characteristics of the surge protective devices. To analyze the effects of surge protective devices on the data transmission performance, various combinations of installation methods are tested which include ZnO varistor elements that is compatible with class I, class II and class III. The result claims that ZnO varistor for class III is found to be one of the main factors that deteriorates the transmission performance. To overcome this problem a serial connection methed between Gap type SPD and ZnO varistor is proposed. With the proposed scheme, laboratory experimental results show that the data transmission performance can be improved up to 91.9[%] with proper SPD combination.

Survey on utilization of Pan-fried food items at institiutional foodservice establishments in Pusan (부산시내 단체급식소에서 전유류의 이용실태조사)

  • Kim, Kyung-Ja;Cha, Eun-Jeung
    • Korean journal of food and cookery science
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.309-314
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    • 1994
  • This study was conducted to survey on utilisation of pan-fried food items questioning by dietitians from 40 foodservice establishments in Pusan. The results of this study are summarized as folIows. 1. Feeding numbers among the type of the foodservice centers were varied widley from 90-3200 and the number of foodservice personnels were insufficient when comparing with the feeding numbers. Also, it was shown that most of surveyed institutions managed by conventional foodservice system 2. 52.5% of requirements answered that they served pan-fried food items three times a month, and they were inconvenient food items because of their complecated cooking method(100%). But the preference of that was high(57.5%) 3. Equipped rate was very poor and proper equipments were not provided to prepare pan-fried foods effectively.

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Laser Scanning Instrumentation Technique for Movement of Excavation (Laser Scanning을 활용한 지반굴착 및 주변 구조물 거동관측)

  • Cho, Seong-Ha;You, Kwang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 한국지반공학회 2005년도 지반공학 공동 학술발표회
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    • pp.165-173
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    • 2005
  • Generally, the instrumentation scheme for urban excavation projects consist of a series of tools such as inclinometer piezometer, loadcell, tiltmeter etc. Because almost every equipments are placed along several typical lines, it is impossible to evaluate the whole behavior of structures and adjacent buildings simultaneously. With laser scanning technique developed for surveying, all visible structures are scanned in the form of 3D digital data in a time schedule as planned. It can be analysed effectively the movements for all area affected by excavation even the spots in where no instrumentation tools. Although there are some parts to be refined such as scanning error, proper analysing software, it gives many advantages for realistic instrumentation works in the near future.

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A Study on the Effected Factor for Vibration Criteria of Sensitive Equipment (정밀장비의 진동허용규제치에 미치는 인자에 관한 연구)

  • 이홍기;장강석;김두훈;김사수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 1998년도 춘계학술대회논문집; 용평리조트 타워콘도, 21-22 May 1998
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    • pp.302-307
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    • 1998
  • In the production of semiconductor wafer, optical and electron microscopes, ion-beam, laser device must maintain their alignments within a sub-micrometer. This equipment requires a vibration free environment to provide its proper function. Especially, lithography and inspection devices, which have sub-nanometer class high accuracy and resolution, have come to necessity for producing more improved giga and tera class semiconductor wafers. This high technology equipments require very strict environmental vibration standard, vibration criteria, in proportion to the accuracy of the manufacturing, inspecting devices. The vibration criteria of high sensitive equipment should be represented in the form of exactness and accuracy, because this is used as basic data for the design of building structure and structural dynamics of equipment. The study on the evaluation of the factors affecting the permissible vibration criteria is required to design the efficient isolation system of the semiconductor manufacturing of equipment. This paper deals with the properties of the effected factor for vibration criteria of high sensitive equipment.

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Development of Noise Prediction Program in Construction Sites (건설 공사장 간이 소음 예측 프로그램 개발)

  • Kim, Ha-Geun;Joo, Si-Woong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1157-1161
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    • 2007
  • A construction noise is the main reason for people's petition among the pollution. The purpose of this study is to develop the noise prediction program to see the level of the noise on the construction site more accurately. For this purpose, the database of the power level on the various equipments was made. The noise reduction by distance and the noise reduction by diffraction of barrier were mainly considered and calculated. The simple noise prediction program will provide the information about proper height and length of the potable barrier which satisfies noise criteria of the construction sites from a construction planning stage. To investigate the reliability of this program, the predicted data was compared with the measured data. An average of difference between measured data and predicted data is 1.3 dB(A) and a coefficient of correlation is about 0.95.

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ATM Traffic Modeling with Markov Renewal Process and Performance Analysis (마코프 재생과정을 이용한 ATM 트랙픽 모델링 및 성능분석)

  • Jeong, Seok-Yun;Hur, Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 1999
  • In order to build and manage an ATM network effectively under several types of control methods, it is necessary to estimate the performance of the equipments in various viewpoints, especially of ATM multiplexer. As for the method to model the input stream into the ATM multiplexer, many researches have been done to characterize it by, such as, fluid flow, MMPP(Markov Modulated Poisson Process), or MMDP (Markov Modulated Deterministic Process). We introduce an MRP(Markov Renewal Process) to model the input stream which has proper structure to represent the burst traffic with high correlation. In this paper, we build a model for aggregated heterogeneous ON-OFF sources of ATM traffic by MRP. We make discrete time MR/D/1/B queueing system, whose input process is the superposed MRP and present a performance analysis by finding CLP(Cell Loss Probability). A simulation is done to validate our algorithm.

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The small signal analysis of current-mode controlled converter (전류모드제어형 컨버터의 소신호 제어 특성)

  • Song, Yo-Chang;Kim, Young-Tae;Kim, Cherl-Jim
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.968-970
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    • 2001
  • Recently, the power supply equipments have tendency to take multiple feedback loop paths. In this paper the state space averaging technique is applied for the analysis of flyback type current mode control circuit. We made real converter for the gurantee of stable output characteristic and proper design of feedback circuit. The validity of proposed method is verified from test results. The improvement of stability is confirmed by sinusoidal signal injection method with isolated transformer. It is known that phase margin is sufficient and gain crossover frequency $f_c$ is nearly 1/5 of switching frequency $f_s$, from the experimental result with frequency response analyzer.

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A Study on Communication Driver for Substation Automation based on IEC 61850 (IEC 61850 기반의 디지털 변전소를 위한 통신 드라이버에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yil-Hwa;Choi, Chul-Hwan;Han, Jin-Hee;Chun, Tae-Young;Shin, Yang-Hark
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.111-113
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    • 2006
  • Substation automation is one of the key issues for the enhancement of the power industrial foundation. IEC 60850 is an international standard specifying communication network and systems in substation. It supports interchangeability and interoperability of equipments from different vendors. ACSI(Abstract communication service interface) specifies basic communication structure for substation and IEDs. It supports communication as well as various services without proper protocols. For actual communication, MMS(Manufacturing Message Specification : ISO 9506) is used to map ACSI services. Solutions for the development of communication driver based don IEC 61850 are proposed in this paper.

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Tensile Properties of GFRP Rebars Based on Resin Mix Proportions (수지배합에 따른 GFRP 보강근의 인장 특성)

  • Park, Ji-Sun;You, Young-Chan;Park, Young-Hwan;You, Young-Jun;Kim, Hyeong-Yeol;Kim, Keung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2006년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집(II)
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    • pp.561-564
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    • 2006
  • The tensile characteristics of four types GFRP (glass fiber reinforced polymer) reinforcing bars with different resin mix proportions and fiber volume fraction were analyzed experimentally. Four types of GFRP reinforcing bars containing approximately 66 or 70% fiber volume fraction with A or B rein mix proportions were considered in this test. All testing procedures including specimens preparation, set-up of test equipments and measuring devices were made according to the recommendations of CSA Standard S806-02. From the test results, it was found that GFRP reinforcing bars containing approximately 70% fiber volume fraction with A rein mix proportion showed the higher tensile strength than that of the others due to the higher fiber volume fraction and proper resin mix proportion.

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