• Title/Summary/Keyword: Proper Construction Cost

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Study on Development for Plan Model of Tunnel construction by using Arena;on focused NATM (ARENA를 활용한 터널공사계획모델 개발에 관한 연구;NATM공법을 대상으로)

  • Lee, Si-Wook;Kim, Ok-Ki;Woo, Sung-Kwon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.872-875
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    • 2007
  • Estimation of total construction period and cost in the early stage of the project is very important. Simulation is one of the method considering proper compound such as tools, materials for effective construction management and estimating and analysing affected factors to construction through making suitable process. This study is to develop the model by using Arena simulation considering limited facts like blast time in a subway tunnel construction of both sides inner city. Developed model is easily useful type by using Visual Basic program, and can obtain total construction period and cost as a result. It could be used as a decision making tool in early stage of the construction.

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A Study on the Safety Prediction of Embankment Using Simple Parameter Estimation Method (물성치 추정을 통한 성토안정성 예측)

  • Park, Jong-Sung;Hong, Chang-Soo;Hwang, Dae-Jin;Seok, Jeong-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2009.03a
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    • pp.888-895
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    • 2009
  • Compaction is a process of increasing soil density using physical energy. It is intended to improve the strength and stiffness of soil. In embankment, degree of compaction affects the construction time, money, also method of soil improvement. In large scale embankment project, difficulties of embankment should change due to uncertainty of settlement. So it is very important to predict the final settlement and factor of safety induced by embankment. In many construction site, there are primarily design of high embankment using in-situ soil. Therefore numerical analyses are necessary for valid evaluation of the settlement prediction. But due to the construction cost and schedule, there were lacking in properties of soil and also limited number of in-situ test were performed. So we proposed the method that can easily estimate the proper soil parameters and suggest the proper method of numerical analysis. From this, two-dimensional finite-difference numerical analysis was conducted to investigate the settlement and factor of safety induced by embankment with various case of compaction rate and embankment height.

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Cost Effectiveness of Bse-Isolation for Bridges in Low and Moderate Seismic Region (중저진 지역에서의 지진격리교량의 경제적 효율성에 관한 연구)

  • 고현무
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1999.04a
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    • pp.178-185
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    • 1999
  • Minimum life-cycle cost helps to evaluate cost effectiveness of base-isolated bridges under specific condition. Life-cycle cost mainly consists of the initial construction cost and the expected damage cost. Damage cost estimation needs proper model of input ground motion failure probability evaluation method and limit states definition. We model the input ground motion as spectral density function compatible with the response spectra defined at each seismicity and site condition. Spectrum analysis and crossing theory is suitable for reseating calculation of failure probabilities in the process of cost minimization. Limit states of base-isolated bridges re defined for superstructure isolator and pier respectively The method is applied to both base-isolated bridges and conventional bridges under the same conditions to investigate cost effectiveness of base isolation in low and moderate seismic region. the results show that base-isolation of bridges are more effective in low and moderate seismic region and that the site effects on the economical efficiency may not be negligible in such a region.

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Framework for Estimating Appropriate Construction Duration of CFRD in the Planning Phase

  • Kim, In Kyum;Kim, Kyong Ju;Yun, Won Gun
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.604-605
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    • 2015
  • To secure quality of dam construction needs appropriate construction duration. Tight construction schedule may have negative influence on infrastructure quality, work safety and maintenance cost. It is necessary to reflect proper construction duration in the planning phase. There have been standards for estimating construction duration of building and industrial complex development but dam construction have not. In order to estimate construction duration of CFRD, feasible study reports and design reports were analyzed to acquire available information. After that, considering on construction duration methods such as comparison with similar cases, approximate estimating formula, approximate quantity assumption were adapted to Critical Path items. Hence, this study present framework for construction duration estimating of CFRD in the planning phase. This framework can be applied other types of dam along the same line.

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Economic Analysis of Insulation Wall Panel System using LCC Method (LCC기법을 활용한 단열외벽패널시스템의 경제성분석)

  • Kim, Min-Woo;Jeon, Kyu-Nam;Lee, Gun-Cheol;Cho, Byoung-Young;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.153-155
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    • 2011
  • In this study, an insulation panel system that has the most excellent economic feasibility in a long term LCC viewpoint in some analysis, which determine a proper insulation panel construction method for the out wall of structures, is analyzed. As a result, in the case of a deterministic LCC analysis, the initial investment cost represents about 80,000Won/㎡ for extrusion ceramic panels. Also, although the costs of maintenance, disassembling, and disposal show no large differences compared with other panel systems, metal panels indicate a bit higher than other panel systems about 1.5 times. In the probability density function that analyzes the variation of the probabilistic cost between panel systems and its economic feasibility, metal panels show the highest cost distribution and extrusion and stone panels represent low cost distributions. In the cumulative function distribution that composites probability density functions, the extrusion ceramic panel represents the most excellent economic feasibility and reliability and that is also the most superior subject among the subjects used in this study.

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A Study on the Selection Model of Retaining Wall Methods Using Case-Based Reasoning (사례기반추론을 이용한 흙막이공법 선정모델에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Jae-Yeob;Park U-Yeol;Kim Gwang-Hee;Kim Joong-Koo
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.5 no.5 s.21
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    • pp.76-83
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    • 2004
  • There is a greater importance for underground work designed and built in the urban areas when it comes to considering the cost-effectiveness and the period of construction commensurate with an increasing trend of skyscrapers. At this stage of underground work, it's extremely necessary to choose a proper earth retaining method. However, a frequent change order during construction happens in Korea where different performers design and construct separately, so there is a great possibility for the change order to affect the aspects of construction cost and period which normally define the outcome of construction work. Therefore, the study has suggested the rational retaining wall method by developing the case-based reasoning model as stool to choose a proper retaining wall method applied at the stage of selecting the earth retaining method. Applying the 'CBR Model' developed in the study to the designing and developing stages of the earth retaining work will contribute to the successful outcomes by decreasing any changes of design from implementing the earth retaining work.

Feasibility Study to Apply Automated Trench Cutter (지하연속벽 공법 자동화 도입 타당성 검토)

  • Park, Kyoung-Soon;Koo, Ja-Kyung;Lee, Tai-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.364-367
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    • 2007
  • According to increase of construction projects which is accomplished in the town, diaphragm wall method was proposed. This method diminished noise and vibration. And it is able to excavate deeper than other methods. But excavation work is difficult to maintain vertical and requires much time to work. Also the work result depends on know-how, experience and intuition of excavating machine operator. We interviewed technical experts related with slurry wall method and find equipment's characteristics. We used cost-concern matrix to investigate the propriety for the introduction of trench cutter automation. Through the research, it is proper to apply trench cutter automation.

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Competitive Advantage Strategy of Construction Duration by SWOT Analysis (SWOT 분석을 통한 건설기업의 공기경쟁력 강화 전략)

  • Kim, Sun-Kuk;Lee, Hyun-Soo;Ryu, Han-Guk
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.7 no.2 s.30
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    • pp.109-117
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    • 2006
  • Recent rapid changes such as construction market reduction, lowest bidding system of construction cost, five days per week system, and post-construction sale system are inevitably accelerating the competitiveness between construction companies. Those rapid changes of construction environment require construction companies, which are main participants of construction industry, to adapt to the changes and more to lead new construction environment. However, there are many construction uncertainties which could delay construction completion. Without the proper identification of construction uncertainties, structured strategy establishment and management of construction schedule, the competitive advantages of construction duration could not be made. Thus this paper limited the research boundary to construction duration competitiveness instead of general strategy establishment. Recognizing the importance of proper calculation of construction duration, requirements of construction duration reduction and limited researches related to construction schedule strategy, we established the 25 strategies for construction duration competitivenss by internal and external construction environment analysis and SWOT analysis, and then elicited the first considerations to accomplish the strategies through concensus of all the staffs by questionnaire, brainstroming and face-to-face interviews.

A Comparative Analysis of Life Cycle Cost on the Window Glass and the Insulation Film Coated Glass for Window (창호 유리의 단열필름 시공에 따른 생애주기비용 비교 분석)

  • Jeong, Mingu;Kim, Gwang-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.583-590
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze and compare the life cycle cost of window glass with insulation film and regular glass, to verify an economical window construction method. As an approach method, the thermal performance data of each type of glass was measured using Window 6.3 and ECO2-OD Simulation Program, applied it to the case building to calculate the air conditioning and heating maintenance costs and LCC, and compared the economic feasibility. As a result, installing an additional insulation film prevents the solar heat penetration in the summer, so it reduces the cooling cost, on the other hand, it increased heating cost in winter. From the life cycle cost perspective, the effect of cooling cost reduction does not counterbalance the increase in heating cost and the additional cost from film installation and repair; therefore, the installation of insulation film may not be a proper method.

A Basic Analysis of the Management Factors the Application of Modular Construction Method in Buildings (건축물 모듈러 공법 적용을 위한 단계별 관리요인 기초적 분석)

  • Kim, Sung-Eun;Lee, Shin-Ja;Lim, Hyoung-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.373-374
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    • 2023
  • Modular construction is a cost-effective and time-saving method of building that involves prefabricating modules in a factory and assembling them on-site. However, effective management factors must be considered at each stage of the process to ensure quality and stability. This study analyzes these management factors and proposes systematic ways to manage them, including construction planning, data management, and quality assurance. Proper management can improve construction quality, shorten construction time, and reduce costs. These stage-specific management factors are crucial for the success of modular construction projects, and further research and efforts are needed to promote its widespread use in the construction market.

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