• 제목/요약/키워드: Prony

검색결과 62건 처리시간 0.022초

기본파 성분의 정확한 측정을 위한 해석적 방법 (An Analytic Method for Measuring Accurate Fundamental Frequency Components)

  • 남순열;강상희;박종근
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제51권4호
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    • pp.175-182
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes an analytic method for measuring the accurate fundamental frequency component of a fault current signal distorted with a DC-offset, a characteristic frequency component, and harmonics. The proposed algorithm is composed of four stages: sine filer, linear filter, Prony's method, and measurement. The sine filter and the linear filter eliminate harmonics and the fundamental frequency component, respectively. Then Prony's method is used to estimate the parameters of the DC-offset and the characteristic frequency component. Finally, the fundamental frequency component is measured by compensating the sine-filtered signal with the estimated parameters. The performance evaluation of the proposed method is presented for a-phase to around faults on a 345 kV 200 km overhead transmission line. The EMTP is used to generate fault current signals under different fault locations and fault inception angles. It is shown that the analytic method accurately measures the fundamental frequency component regardless of the characteristic frequency component as well as the DC-offset.

정량화된 감성지표 측정을 위한 파라미터 개발 (Development of Parameter for Measuring Quantitative Engineering Ergonomics Character)

  • 유병욱;인준환;김승겸;김창석
    • 대한전자공학회논문지TE
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2000
  • 유발뇌파의 감성지수파라미터를 뇌파의 지속시간과 크기로 설정하고 감성지표화하려는 뇌파에 Prony모델을 적용하여 감성의 지속시간과 크기를 추정하였다. Prony모델을 적용하여 유발뇌파를 실험분석한 결과 대역별특성을 분석할 수 있었고, 감성평가지수 파라미터인 감성지속시간과 크기를 추정함으로써 안타까움, 분노 및 공포의 감성을 감성평가지수로 분류할 수 있었으며, 추정된 파라미터가 감성평가지수로서 적합함을 확인하였다.

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온도 및 잔류응력을 고려한 플라스틱 부품의 점탄성 해석 (Thermal Viscoelastic Analysis of Plastic Part Considering Residual Stress)

  • 문형일;김헌영;최철우;정갑식
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제17권7호
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    • pp.496-500
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    • 2008
  • Plastics is commonly used in consumer electronics because of it is high strength per unit mass and good productivity. But plastic parts are usually distorted after injection molding due to the residual stress after filling, packing, cooling process, and etc. And plastic material is to be deteriorated according to various temperature conditions and operating time, which can be characterized by stress relaxation and creep. The viscoelastic behavior of plastic materials in time domain can be expressed by the Prony series of the commercial code, ABAQUS. In the paper, the process to predict the post deformation under cyclic thermal loadings was suggested. The process was applied to the real panel, and the deformation predicted by the analysis was compared with that of real test, which showed the possibility of applying the suggested process to predict the post deformation of plastic product under thermal loadings.

IIR 필터를 기저로 이용한 능동소음제어 알고리즘의 설계 기법 (Design of the ANC algorithm using IIR filter bases)

  • 오시환;박영진
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.445-448
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    • 1996
  • For a lightly damped system, IIR based filter can have better performance than FIR filter as an adaptive filter in ANC algorithm. IIR based filter which has an infinite impulse response can model a lightly damped acoustic system with a small number of weights compared that of FIR filter and has no nonlinearity and instability problems on weight updating process which are associated to the conventional IIR filters. There are, however, some drawbacks such as design parameters to be determined earlier to get better performance and much increased computational power especially in the presence of error path. In this study, base filter parameters are determined in systematic manner, with the knowledge of the nominal impulse response of the system which should be identified, by Prony's method. Three methods reducing the computational load are proposed and their performance and application limits are discussed. Simulation and experimental results demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed method.

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프로니해석법을 이용한 공진 주파수 검출 알고리즘 (Oscillation Frequency Detecting Technique for Transmission Line Protection using Prony's Analysis)

  • 조경래;김성수;박종근;홍준희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.509-512
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    • 1995
  • The relaying algorithm to calculate the fault distance from only transient signal at faults in T/L is presented. In this paper. At faults the oscillation frequency components exist in both voltage and current and these components minimize the input impedance shown in fault point. The equivalent source impedance shown in relaying point is needed to calculate the fault distance using these components. To source impedance, the reflection coefficient between forward wave and backward and the Prony's analysis is also employed to extract the oscillation frequency component from transient signals. The case study show that the new distance relaying algorithm satisfies the high operation speed and high accuracy even if the algorithm uses only transient signals.

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표면 EMG신호의 상관함수를 이용한 손의 움직임 검출 (Detection of Hand Motions using Cross-correlation of Surface EMG)

  • 이용희;최천호;김순석;김동호
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.205-211
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    • 2008
  • A method of detecting the specific patterns related to hand motions using the surface EMG(electromyogram) on an arm is proposed and tested. To do this, we obtain separately modeling parameters based on the LP, Prony estimator, and calculate the latency shift value between channels by cross-correlation function. Then, the coefficients and latency shift value are applied to the detection method to classify the EMG signals related to hand motions. Compared with the conventional methods, the present method are more useful to detect the motion intention of the user as an input device in the mobile and wearable computing environments. And, We expect that the results of this study are helpful in the development of rehabilitation devices for the handicapped.

온도 및 잔류응력을 고려한 플라스틱 부품의 점탄성 해석 (Thermal Viscoelastic Analysis of Plastic Part Considering Residual Stress)

  • 문형일;김헌영;최철우;정갑식
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.288-292
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    • 2008
  • Plastics is commonly used in consumer electronics because of it is high strength per unit mass and good productivity. But plastic parts are usually distorted after injection molding due to the residual stress after filling, packing, cooling process, and etc. And plastic material is to be deteriorated according to various temperature conditions and operating time, which can be characterized by stress relaxation and creep. The viscoelastic behaviour of plastic materials in time domain can be expressed by the Prony series of the commercial code, ABAQUS. In the paper, the process to predict the post deformation under cyclic thermal loadings was suggested. The process was applied to the real panel, and the deformation predicted by the analysis was compared with that of real test, which showed the possibility of applying the suggested process to predict the post deformation of plastic product under thermal loadings.

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Computational viscoelastic modeling of strain rate effect on recycled aggregate concrete

  • Suthee Piyaphipat;Boonchai Phungpaingam;Kamtornkiat Musiket;Yunping Xi
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.383-392
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    • 2023
  • The mechanical properties of Recycled Aggregate Concrete (RAC) with 100 percent Recycled Coarse Aggregate (RCA) under loading rates were investigated in depth. The theoretical model was validated utilizing the RAC elastic modulus obtained from cylindrical specimens subjected to various strain rates. Viscoelastic theories have traditionally been used to describe creep and relaxation of viscoelastic materials at low strain rates. In this study, viscoelastic theories were extended to the time domain of high strain rates. The theory proposed was known as reversed viscoelastic theory. Normalized Dirichlet-Prony theory was used as an illustration, and its parameters were determined. Comparing the predicted results to the experimental data revealed a high level of concordance. This methodology demonstrated its ability to characterize the strain rate effect for viscoelastic materials, as well as its applicability for determining not only the elastic modulus for viscoelastic materials, but also their shear and bulk moduli.

전자 맥진기 시스템 개발을 위한 맥파분석 알고리즘과 디지털 필터 설계 (Pulse Diagnosis Algorithm and Digital Filter Design for Development of Digital Biomedical System)

  • 김상호;임덕규
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제11권11호
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    • pp.4473-4482
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    • 2010
  • 한방의학에서 절진에 속하는 맥진은 28가지의 맥상 분석 방식을 기존의 아날로그 시스템에 적용하여 사용하였다. 그러나 아날로그 시스템은 ECG (Electrocardiogram)와 같은 특징점 추출방법을 이용해 맥파를 분석하는데 특징점 추출방법과 입력 신호의 과도한 증폭으로 맥파의 Clipping현상이 발생되어 맥파의 모양을 정확하게 분석할 수 없는 문제점들이 발생되었다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 아날로그 맥진기 시스템에 문제점을 보완하기 위한 방안의 하나로 전자 맥진기 시스템의 중요한 부분이라 할 수 있는 디지털 필터를 설계하기 위하여 신호의 특징점 추출을 위한 C-spline 보간법을 이용하고, signal modeling에 Prony's method로 디지털 필터를 설계하는 방법을 제안 하였다. 또한 기존의 아날로그 시스템에 맥파 분석 방법의 문제점을 보안하기 위한 전자 맥진기 시스템을 구성하여 새로운 맥파 분석 알고리즘과 아날로그 시스템에서 분석이 어려웠던 맥파의 모양 분석 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 증폭 단 이후 제안된 필터 설계방법을 이용하여 구성된 전자 맥진기 시스템의 출력 값이 아날로그 맥진기의 출력 파형과 아주 유사하면서 파형이 깨끗한 신호를 얻을 수 있어 설계방법의 적합성을 확인 하였고, 제안된 알고리즘에 의한 맥파 분석 결과가 아날로그 시스템의 맥파 분석 보다 정확한 맥파를 분석할 수 있었음을 확인할 수가 있었다.

Mesoscale modeling of the temperature-dependent viscoelastic behavior of a Bitumen-Bound Gravels

  • Sow, Libasse;Bernard, Fabrice;Kamali-Bernard, Siham;Kebe, Cheikh Mouhamed Fadel
    • Coupled systems mechanics
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    • 제7권5호
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    • pp.509-524
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    • 2018
  • A hierarchical multi-scale modeling strategy devoted to the study of a Bitumen-Bound Gravel (BBG) is presented in this paper. More precisely, the paper investigates the temperature-dependent linear viscoelastic of the material when submitted to low deformations levels and moderate number of cycles. In such a hierarchical approach, 3D digital Representative Elementary Volumes are built and the outcomes at a scale (here, the sub-mesoscale) are used as input data at the next higher scale (here, the mesoscale). The viscoelastic behavior of the bituminous phases at each scale is taken into account by means of a generalized Maxwell model: the bulk part of the behavior is separated from the deviatoric one and bulk and shear moduli are expanded into Prony series. Furthermore, the viscoelastic phases are considered to be thermorheologically simple: time and temperature are not independent. This behavior is reproduced by the Williams-Landel-Ferry law. By means of the FE simulations of stress relaxation tests, the parameters of the various features of this temperature-dependent viscoelastic behavior are identified.