• Title/Summary/Keyword: Production automation

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Design and Implementation of an Automatic Design Edit System by Lisp Language

  • Park, Hong-Seok;Lee, Chun-Keun;Yeo, Jeong-Mo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.714-722
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    • 2003
  • Men's clothing has been recently giving higher market shares to the ready-made clothes rather than the custom-tailored clothes. With many active studies on the human body and design, the ready-made clothes win popularity due to their rapid repairing, various design, and cheap prices, though they are not perfect suitable for some people. Therefore the ready-made has a weak point unable to consider all of the individual physical characteristics. However the custom-tailored clothes ate able to make clothing perfectly suitable lot their customers, though they require longer time-taking and expensive costs. In this context, this paper is design and implementation an automatic design edit system to provide a rapid and cheap service for customers on the ground of the custom-tailored clothes. In other words, this paper intended to use computer systems lot rapidly and precisely providing design dependent on the individual physical characteristics including a distorted bodies, types of the leg, and a height of the shoulder. To do so, the paper using not only studies on the human body and the custom-tailored clothes but also technical know-hows planned design for each individual body by LISP language and automatically process the design through CAD system. Consequently, the rapid and precise processing has reduced inventories and production costs, leading to supplying high quality clothes at lower prices.

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A Program for Reusing Educational Flash Animations (교육용 플래시 애니메이션 재활용 방안)

  • Rhim, Young-Kyu
    • Cartoon and Animation Studies
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    • s.16
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    • pp.199-210
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    • 2009
  • The development in information technology resulted in an interest for lifelong education, which caused a rapid growth in the educational web based e-Iearning industry. The spread of e-Iearning industries and educational facilities emphasized the need for educational contents with the purpose of online lecturing along with the rapid development of contents production technology. Flash contents provide multimedia, animation, and etc. with diverse and visual expressions, so the complicated interactions with the learner can be easily materialized. The advantage of having a high quality, user-centered interface is that it provides a trigger of interest and arousal of concentration for the user, but it is difficult for teachers to directly create or manipulate educational flash animation contents. This paper is written to technologically methodize the automation of educational programs that the teachers wish to make by reusing the educational flash animation contents.

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A Study on the Relationship Between Welding Variables and Bead Width Using a Neural Network (신경회로망을 이용한 용접공정변수와 비드폭과의 상관관계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, I. J.;Park, C. U.;Kim, I. S.;Park, S. Y.;Jeong, Y. J.;Lim, H.;Park, J. S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.699-702
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    • 2000
  • The automation and control of robotic welding process is a very complex assignment because the system is affected by a number of variables which are very difficult to determine or predict in practice. Not only the optimization of the robotic welding process is considered from the point of view of the time and the cost of manufacturing. as well as quality of the weldment. the human factors of the production and many other factors must taken into consideration. hi order to determine the optimal parameters of robotic welding process, it is necessary to build a computer model representing all parameters influencing the welding process as well as the mutual dependence between them. This paper presents an approach to modeling the robotic welding process in which all parameters affecting the welding process are included using a neural network. A detailed analysis of the simulation results has been carried out to evaluate the proposed neural network model.

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High alloyed new stainless steel shielding material for gamma and fast neutron radiation

  • Aygun, Bunyamin
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.52 no.3
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    • pp.647-653
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    • 2020
  • Stainless steel is used commonly in nuclear applications for shielding radiation, so in this study, three different types of new stainless steel samples were designed and developed. New stainless steel compound ratios were determined by using Monte Carlo Simulation program Geant 4 code. In the sample production, iron (Fe), nickel (Ni), chromium (Cr), silicium (Si), sulphur (S), carbon (C), molybdenum (Mo), manganese (Mn), wolfram (W), rhenium (Re), titanium (Ti) and vanadium (V), powder materials were used with powder metallurgy method. Total macroscopic cross sections, mean free path and transmission number were calculated for the fast neutron radiation shielding by using (Geant 4) code. In addition to neutron shielding, the gamma absorption parameters such as mass attenuation coefficients (MACs) and half value layer (HVL) were calculated using Win-XCOM software. Sulfuric acid abrasion and compressive strength tests were carried out and all samples showed good resistance to acid wear and pressure force. The neutron equivalent dose was measured using an average 4.5 MeV energy fast neutron source. Results were compared to 316LN type stainless steel, which commonly used in shielding radiation. New stainless steel samples were found to absorb neutron better than 316LN stainless steel at both low and high temperatures.

Fault Diagnosis and Analysis Based on Transfer Learning and Vibration Signals (전이 학습과 진동 신호를 이용한 설비 고장 진단 및 분석)

  • Yun, Jong Pil;Kim, Min Su;Koo, Gyogwon;Shin, Crino
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.287-294
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    • 2019
  • With the automation of production lines in the manufacturing industry, the importance of real-time fault diagnosis of facility is increasing. In this paper, we propose a fault diagnosis algorithm of LM (Linear Motion)-guide based on deep learning using vibration signals. Generally, in order to guarantee the performance of the deep learning, it is necessary to have a sufficient amount of data, but in a manufacturing industry, it is often difficult to obtain enough data due to physical and time constraints. To solve this problem, we propose a convolutional neural networks (CNN) model based on transfer learning. In addition, the spectrogram image is input to the CNN to reflect the frequency characteristic of the vibration signals with time. The performance of fault diagnosis according to various load condition and transfer learning method was compared and evaluated by experiments. The results showed that the proposed algorithm exhibited an excellent performance.

An Impletation of FPGA-based Pattern Matching System for PCB Pattern Detection (PCB 패턴 검출을 위한 FPGA 기반 패턴 매칭 시스템 구현)

  • Jung, Kwang-Sung;Moon, Cheol-Hong
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.465-472
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    • 2016
  • This study materialized an FPGA-based system to extract PCB patterns. The Printed Circuit Boards that are produced these days are becoming more detailed and complex. Therefore, the importance of a vision system to extract defects of detailed patterns is increasing. This study produced an FPGA-based system that has high speed handling for vision automation of the PCB production process. A vision library that is used to extract defect patterns was also materialized in IPs to optimize the system. The IPs materialized are Camera Link IP, pattern matching IP, VGA IP, edge extraction IP, and memory IP.

Method of DNC System Communication for FMS Construction (FMS 구축을 위한 DNC 시스템 통신기법)

  • 이석희;배용환
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.805-815
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    • 1994
  • The development of automatic production systems has a trend toward Computer Integrated Manufacturing System(CIMS) in recent years. In hardware configuration, CIMS are composed of intelligent CAD/CAM work stations, multifunction CNC machining centers including material handling systems. The DNC systems present the key element of automation hierarchy in a FMS. A DNC system is one which connects a number of numerically-controlled machines to a common memory in a digital computer for part program storage with provision for on-demand distribution of part program data to machines using communication in hierarchical structure of central computer, control computer and cell controller. This paper describes the development of Behind-the-Tape-Reader(BTR) type DNC system using CYBER 180-830 as a central computer and IBM PC-386 cell control computer and NC lathe with FANUC 5T NC controller. In this system, the connection between central computer and cell control computer is done via RS-232C serial interface board, and the connection between cell control computer and FANUC 5T controller is done via parallel interface board. The software consists of two module, central computer communication module for NC program downloading and status uploading, NC machine running module for NC operating.

Detection of Tool Wear using Cutting Force Measurement in Turning (선사가공에 절삭력을 이용한 공구마멸의 감지)

  • 윤재웅;이권용;이수철;최종근
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2001
  • The development of flexible automation in the manufacturing industry is concerned with production activities performed by unmanned machining system A major topic relevant to metal-cutting operations is monitoring toll wear, which affects process efficiency and product quality, and implementing automatic toll replacements. In this paper, the measurement of the cutting force components has been found to provide a method for an in-process detection of tool wear. The static com-ponents of cutting force have been used to detect flank wear. To eliminate the influence of variations in cutting conditions, tools, and workpiece materials, the force modeling is performed for various cutting conditions. The normalized force dis-parities are defined in this paper, and the relationships between normalized disparity and flank were are established. Final-ly, artificial neural network is used to learn these relationships and detect tool wear. According to proposed method, the static force components could provide the effective means to detect flank wear for varying cutting conditions in turning operation.

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Put English Title Here (소음특성 파악을 위한 다양한 신호처리 기법 적용)

  • Jung, Dong-Hyun;Park, Sang-Gil;Jeong, Jae-Eun;Lee, You-Yub;Oh, Jae-Eung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.742-746
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    • 2008
  • With the trend of factory automation, nowadays, much industrial machinery tends to be put into 24-hours operation a day. However, these trends in industrial equipments also increase the possibility of various mechanical problems and bring about innumerable maintenance cost. There is a strong need of the condition monitoring and diagnosis for industrial equipment, especially rotating machinery, since they are connected not only to the reduction in the maintenance costs but also connected to the enhancement of production efficiency. Generally, to evaluate the operating conditions in the machinery in the industrial field, various physical properties are monitored. Among them, vibration and Noise signals are the mist important indicator and it is effectively used in many diagnosis systems for machinery. Much previous research is based in the FFT (Fast Fourier Transform) method. The spectral analysis is assumed that the signal is stationary. However, almost random signals are non-stationary. The wavelet transform has been recognized an efficient Method. Most interesting sounds have time-varying features. Signal processing techniques for the analysis of transient sound have been not clearly given yet.

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Remote Control System of Ion Implanter (이온주입장치의 원격제어시스템 구축)

  • 이재형;양대정
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.9 no.12
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    • pp.1042-1047
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    • 2003
  • The goal of this research is to implement a PC-based remote control system of ion implanter using Visual Basic programming. Presently, skilled process engineers are required to regularly setup and adjust implanter parameters. Any reduction in the number of production hours devoted to ion beam implanter setup or recalibration after a species change would represent substantial improvements in both manpower and equipment utilization. An optical communication system for the remote control and telemetry in the operation of the 50kev potential was designed and constructed. This system enables continuous and safe operation of the ion implanter and can be the basis for the automation. The isolation characteristics of optical fiber were 10kV/cm, and performance tests of the system under the intense noise environment during the implanter operations showed satisfactory results. This system is designed to completely replace the existing human-machine interface with many new functions. This paper describes the important components of the system including system architecture and software development. It is expected that this system can be used for the communication and control purpose in the high noise environments such as the operation of the MeV energy implanter or other high power, high noise systems.