• Title/Summary/Keyword: Production ability

Search Result 2,017, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

A System of Manufacturing Sustainability Assessment for Production Plan (생산계획의 제조지속가능성 평가 시스템)

  • Lee, Ju Yeon;Ahn, Kyeong Rim
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.17-27
    • /
    • 2014
  • The number of manufacturing companies that demand the ability to assess sustainability in their manufacturing system is rapidly increasing. However, there are still difficulties in assessing their sustainability in manufacturing for decision-making since it is not easy to determine a single index of sustainability in an operational way. To address these difficulties, this paper proposes an operational guidance and system to assess sustainability of production plan as a single index. The IDEF0 model was defined to explain processes and their input, output, control, and mechanism for sustainability assessment. A prototype system was developed based on the concepts presented in the IDEF0 model, and applied to a case study. To conclude, the prototype system proposed in this paper can help manufacturing companies assess sustainability of their production plans and make a decision using a single value resulted from that assessment.

Comparison of Probiotic Characteristics in Lactobacillus acidophilus Strains

  • Oh, Se-Jong;Chai, Chang-Hun;Kim, Sae-Hun;Kim, Young-Jun;Kim, Hyung-S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Food Science of Animal Resources Conference
    • /
    • 2004.05a
    • /
    • pp.349-352
    • /
    • 2004
  • Twelve strains of Lactobacillus acidophilus isolated from feces of human or animal sources were tested for probiotic properties such as cholesterol assimilation, bile and acid tolerances, and CLA production. Although the cultures showed some variation with respect to each test, the 12 strains could be classified into 3 groups based on their ability to assimilate cholesterol. The cholesterol assimilation showed positive correlation with bile tolerance and negative correlation with acid tolerance. The cholesterol assimilation of L. acidophilus strains may not be related to the deconjugation activity, but may in fact be attributed to its bile tolerance. CLA production by lactic acid bacteria (LAB) exhibited a wide variation that ranged from 2.69 to 7.64 mg/g fat. CLA production of Bifidobacterium longum ATCC 15707 was the highest among the LAB tested, but there was no evidence for differences in CLA production between genus and species.

  • PDF

Plasma electrolytic processing for polishing of stainless steel surfaces

  • Van, Thanh Dang;Kim, Sung-W.;Kim, Jong-R.;Kim, Sang-G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2008.11a
    • /
    • pp.137-137
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper presents the ability of plasma electrolytic polishing technology to polish surface of stainless steel materials. The results show that the surface of its can be polished clearly using potentiostatic regimes in various concentration of $(NH_4)_2SO_4$ solution that had been warmed to a certain initial temperature. The equipment and deposition produces for polishing process are described and the effect of processing parameters on the characterizations polishedsamples has been has been investigated.

  • PDF

Study of Supply-Production-Distribution Routing in Supply Chain Network Using Matrix-based Genetic Algorithm (공급사슬네트워크에서 Matrix-based 유전알고리즘을 이용한 공급-생산-분배경로에 대한 연구)

  • Lim, Seok-Jin;Moon, Myung-Kug
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
    • /
    • v.22 no.4
    • /
    • pp.45-52
    • /
    • 2020
  • Recently, a multi facility, multi product and multi period industrial problem has been widely investigated in Supply Chain Network(SCN). One of keys issues in the current SCN research area involves minimizing both production and distribution costs. This study deals with finding an optimal solution for minimizing the total cost of production and distribution problems in supply chain network. First, we presented an integrated mathematical model that satisfies the minimum cost in the supply chain. To solve the presented mathematical model, we used a genetic algorithm with an excellent searching ability for complicated solution space. To represent the given model effectively, the matrix based real-number coding schema is used. The difference rate of the objective function value for the termination condition is applied. Computational experimental results show that the real size problems we encountered can be solved within a reasonable time.

Assessment of the Ability of Extracellular Enzyme Production in Hybrid Strains of Lentinula edodes by Chromogenic Reaction-based Plate Assay (발색반응 분석법을 이용한 표고 교배균주의 세포외효소 분비 능력 평가)

  • Kwon, Hyuk-Woo;Kim, Jun-Young;Ko, Han-Gyu;Park, Heung-Soo;Kim, Seong-Hwan
    • The Korean Journal of Mycology
    • /
    • v.39 no.2
    • /
    • pp.99-104
    • /
    • 2011
  • Shiitake breeding requires the procedures of mating of two different parental strains and selection of hybrid strains that have good traits for the mushroom production. In this study, we tested the possibility of the use of chromogenic plate-based assay for extracellular enzyme production in order to assess and find good biochemical properties-possessed hybrid strains that were generated from genetic cross of the monokaryotic strains derived from two different parental strains of Lentinula edodes Sanjo-101ho and Sanjo-108ho. We observed that there was difference in the ability of producing ${\beta}$-glucosidase, avicelase, CM-cellulase, amylase, pectinase, xylanase, and protease among the monokaryotic strains. We could also comparatively assess that the ability of the seven extracellular enzymes production in the hybrid strains depended on the mating combination of the monokaryotic strains. Our results demonstrate that the assessment method for extracellular enzyme production using chromogenic plate assay could be usefully applied to the assessment of the hybrid strains derived from the breeding procedure of L. edodes.

Biological Methanol Production by a Type II Methanotroph Methylocystis bryophila

  • Patel, Sanjay K.S.;Mardina, Primata;Kim, Sang-Yong;Lee, Jung-Kul;Kim, In-Won
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
    • /
    • v.26 no.4
    • /
    • pp.717-724
    • /
    • 2016
  • Methane (CH4) is the most abundant component in natural gas. To reduce its harmful environmental effect as a greenhouse gas, CH4 can be utilized as a low-cost feed for the synthesis of methanol by methanotrophs. In this study, several methanotrophs were examined for their ability to produce methanol from CH4; including Methylocella silvestris, Methylocystis bryophila, Methyloferula stellata, and Methylomonas methanica. Among these methanotrophs, M. bryophila exhibited the highest methanol production. The optimum process parameters aided in significant enhancement of methanol production up to 4.63 mM. Maximum methanol production was observed at pH 6.8, 30℃, 175 rpm, 100 mM phosphate buffer, 50 mM MgCl2 as a methanol dehydrogenase inhibitor, 50% CH4 concentration, 24 h of incubation, and 9 mg of dry cell mass ml-1 inoculum load, respectively. Optimization of the process parameters, screening of methanol dehydrogenase inhibitors, and supplementation with formate resulted in significant improvements in methanol production using M. bryophila. This report suggests, for the first time, the potential of using M. bryophila for industrial methanol production from CH4.

A Study on Total Production Time Prediction Using Machine Learning Techniques (머신러닝 기법을 이용한 총생산시간 예측 연구)

  • Eun-Jae Nam;Kwang-Soo Kim
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
    • /
    • v.25 no.2
    • /
    • pp.159-165
    • /
    • 2023
  • The entire industry is increasing the use of big data analysis using artificial intelligence technology due to the Fourth Industrial Revolution. The value of big data is increasing, and the same is true of the production technology. However, small and medium -sized manufacturers with small size are difficult to use for work due to lack of data management ability, and it is difficult to enter smart factories. Therefore, to help small and medium -sized manufacturing companies use big data, we will predict the gross production time through machine learning. In previous studies, machine learning was conducted as a time and quantity factor for production, and the excellence of the ExtraTree Algorithm was confirmed by predicting gross product time. In this study, the worker's proficiency factors were added to the time and quantity factors necessary for production, and the prediction rate of LightGBM Algorithm knowing was the highest. The results of the study will help to enhance the company's competitiveness and enhance the competitiveness of the company by identifying the possibility of data utilization of the MES system and supporting systematic production schedule management.

Optimization of Submerged Fermentation Medium for Matrine Production by Aspergillus terreus, an Endophytic Fungus Harboring Seeds of Sophora flavescens, Using Response Surface Methodology

  • Zhang, Qiang;Li, Yujuan;Xu, Fangxue;Zheng, Mengmeng;Xi, Xiaozhi;Zhang, Xuelan;Han, Chunchao
    • Mycobiology
    • /
    • v.45 no.2
    • /
    • pp.90-96
    • /
    • 2017
  • Different endophytes isolated from the seeds of Sophora flavescens were tested for their ability to produce matrine production. Response surface methodology (RSM) was applied to optimize the medium components for the endophytic fungus. Results indicated that endophyte Aspergillus terreus had the ability to produce matrine. The single factor tests demonstrated that potato starch was the best carbon source and the combination of peptone and $NH_4NO_3$ was the optimal nitrogen source for A. terreus. The model of RSM predicted to gain the maximal matrine production at $20.67{\mu}g/L$, when the potato starch was 160.68 g/L, peptone was 24.96 g/L and $NH_4NO_3$ was 2.11 g/L. When cultured in the optimal medium, the matrine yield was an average of $20.63{\pm}0.11{\mu}g/L$, which was consistent with the model prediction. This study offered an alternative source for the matrine production by endophytic fungus fermentation and may have far-reaching prospect and value.

Isolation and Identification of Endophytic Bacteria with Plant Growth Promoting Activity and Biocontrol Potential from Wild Pistachio Trees

  • Etminani, Faegheh;Harighi, Behrouz
    • The Plant Pathology Journal
    • /
    • v.34 no.3
    • /
    • pp.208-217
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this study, samples were collected from the leaves and stems of healthy wild Pistachio trees (Pistacia atlantica L.) from various locations of Baneh and Marivan regions, Iran. In total, 61 endophytic bacteria were isolated and grouped according to phenotypic properties. Ten selected isolates from each group were further identified by partial sequencing of the 16S rRNA gene. Based on the results, isolates were identified as bacteria belonging to Pseudomonas, Stenotrophomonas, Bacillus, Pantoea and Serratia genus. The ability of these isolates was evaluated to phytohormone production such as auxin and gibberellin, siderophore production, phosphate solubilization, atmospheric nitrogen fixation, protease and hydrogen cyanide production. All strains were able to produce the plant growth hormone auxin and gibberellin in different amounts. The majority of strains were able to solubilize phosphate. The results of atmospheric nitrogen fixation ability, protease and siderophore production were varied among strains. Only Ba66 could produce a low amount of hydrogen cyanide. The results of biocontrol assay showed that Pb78 and Sp15 strains had the highest and lowest inhibition effects on bacterial plant pathogens, Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae Pss20 and Pseudomonas tolaasii Pt18 under in vitro condition. Pb3, Pb24 and Pb71 strains significantly promote root formation on carrot slices. To our knowledge this is the first report of the isolation of endophytic bacterial strains belonging to Pantoea, Bacillus, Pseudomonas, Serratia and Stenotrophomonas genus from wild pistachio trees with plant growth promoting potential and biocontrol activity.

Biological Effects Of Flurbiprofen Loaded Chitosan To Gingival Fibroblast (Flurbiprofen 함유 키토산 제제가 치은 섬유아세포에 미치는 영향)

  • Chung, Chong-Pyoung;Park, Yoon-Jeong;Lee, Seung-Jin;Rhyu, In-Cheol;Choi, Sang-Mook
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
    • /
    • v.26 no.1
    • /
    • pp.317-333
    • /
    • 1996
  • The main goal of periodontal regeneration is to be achieved by epithelial exclusion, periodontal ligament cell activation or alveolar bone regeneration. The purpose of this study was to investigate on the physico- chemical and biological characteristics of biodegradable chitosan beads. Chitosan beads were fabricated by ionic gelation with sodium tripolyphosphate and they had the size in 300um diameter. As therapeutic agent, flurbiprofen was incorporated into the beads by 10, 20% loading contents. The release of drugs from the chitosan beads was measured in vitro. Also, biological activity tests of flurbiprofen loaded chitosan beads including cytotoxicity test, ihhibition of $IL-1{\beta}$ production, suppression to $PGE_2$ production, collagenase inhibition test, the ability of total protein synthesis, and tissue response were evaluated. The amount of flurbiprofen released from chitosan was 33-50% during 7 days. Minimal cytotoxicity was observed in chitosan beads. Flurbiprofen released from chitosan beads significantly suppressed the $IL-1{\beta}$ production of monocyte, $PGE_2$ production and markedly inhibited collagenase activity. Meanwhile, flurbiprofen released from this system showed increased ability for protein synthesis. Throughout 4 -week implantation period, no significant inflammatory cell infiltrated around chitosan bead and also fibroblast like cell types at the beads - tissue interface were revealed with gradual degradation of implanted chitosan beads. From these results, it was suggested that flurbiprofen loaded chitosan beads can be effectively useful for biocompatible local delivery system in periodontal regeneration.

  • PDF