• Title/Summary/Keyword: Production Data

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Productive Efficiency of the Rose Farming Business: A Comparison of DEA and SFA (장미농가의 생산효율성 분석: DEA와 SFA 기법 비교를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Gi-Tae;Kim, Won-Kyeong;Jeong, Ji-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.8719-8727
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the production efficiency of Rose farm and to explain the factors of the inefficiency. To analysis the production efficiency, SFA(Stochastic Frontier Analysis) and DEA(Data Envelopment Analysis) methods are measured, and then, Tobit regression model is used to analysis the influential factors on the production efficiency. As a result, first, the production efficiency by SFA is 88.4%, and by DEA, results are 78.5% and 85.2% in the CRS and VRS model, respectively. In particular, the production efficiency of the measurement results of the two methods are complementary, it is described in the same order of efficiency of each management body. Second, the results of tobit model shows that 6 input-factors are significant, and seed/nursery and material costs, which have the largest regression coefficient value and positive effect on production efficiency, are the most influential factors. Therefore, the results of this study indicates Rose farm can enhance their management efficiency by increasing amount of the seed/nursery and material costs.

Evaluation of Energy Production for a Small Wind Turbine Installed in an Island Area (도서지역 소형풍력발전기 에너지 발생량 평가)

  • Jang, Choon-Man;Lee, Jong-Sung;Jeon, Wan-Ho;Lim, Tae-Gyun
    • Journal of Hydrogen and New Energy
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.558-565
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents how to determine AEP(Annual Energy Production) by a small wind turbine in DuckjeokDo island. Evaluation of AEP is introduced to make a self-contained island including renewable energy sources of wind, solar, and tidal energy. To determine the AEP in DuckjeokDo island, a local wind data is analyzed using the annual wind data from Korea Institute of Energy Research firstly. After the wind data is separated in 12-direction, a mean wind speed at each direction is determined. And then, a small wind turbine power curve is selected by introducing the capacity of a small wind turbine and the energy production of the wind turbine according to each wind direction. Finally, total annual wind energy production for each small wind turbine can be evaluated using the local wind density and local energy production considering a mechanical energy loss. Throughout the analytic study, it is found that the AEP of DuckjeokDo island is about 2.02MWh/y and 3.47MWh/y per a 1kW small wind turbine installed at the altitude of 10 m and 21m, respectively.

A Study on homemaker's Consciousness about the Value of household Production (가사노동 가치에 대한 주부의 의식조사연구 -서울시내 거주 주부를 대상으로-)

  • 임정빈;김명희
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.13-33
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    • 1984
  • This study aims to get basic data for an objective searching examination into the value of household production through grasping the relation between homemaker's consciousness or attitude on it and the socio-economic related variables in today, the economic period of currency exchange. the approach of this study depends on the consultation of concerned references and social survey by questionnaire to explore the homemaker's consciousness. Homemakers with children over six years old were selected as object and stratified, considering each age of them and variety of socio-economic status. 450 homemakers among 600 selected with collecting the data. But only 353 samples are helpful for this analysis. They were calculated by frequency, percentage and the mean value for general characteristics of the families, and the noteworthy degree applied the Chi-square(x2) was measured to investigate the correlation between the related variables and each of items. The data was treated by the SPSS program of Computer Center, Korea Science Institute. The conclusions of this study are as follows; 1) The majority of homemakers have had affirmative consciousness on the household production as well as strong sense of responsibility in doing their duties. But the higher educational background or the standard of living are, the more want they to have a job also have a tendency to have leave the household production to others. 2)The reason that housemaker does not have a job is for being faithful to home life. But the higher educational background she have, the more weight is given to the management such as to husband or to children card, than to household affairs. 3) Homemaker's educational background and experiences in job affect on her spirit of inquiry for rationalization of the household production and social compensation mentality, by having more strong needs of learning for the household production or of socially proper compensation for casualty. 4) Homemakers mostly have affirmative consciousness on division of household affairs, that they think in need to feel the family as one body among themselves and to cultivate co-operative mind.

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The Relation between Genetic Polymorphism Markers and Milk Yield in Brown Swiss Cattle Imported to Slovakia

  • Chrenek, P.;Huba, J.;Vasicek, D.;Peskovicova, D.;Bulla, J.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.1397-1401
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    • 2003
  • The aim of this study was to determine genotypes of four genetic markers and to investigate their association with milk production traits in Brown Swiss cattle imported to Slovakia. The bovine $\kappa$-casein, $\beta$-lactoglobulin, growth hormone and prolactin genotypes of 107 cows were identified by polymerase chain reaction. Effects all four genetic markers on milk, fat, protein and lactose yields and fat, protein and lactose percentage were estimated from a data set of 249 lactations. The frequency of desirable B allele of $\kappa$-casein gene to milk production was 0.46, alleles A of $\beta$-lactoglobulin gene was 0.55, allele and L of growth hormone gene was 0.45 and allele A and B of bovine prolactin gene were 0.61 and 0.39. The results of milk production obtained in our work showed that BB genotypes of $\kappa$-CN gene, AA genotypes of $\beta$-LG gene, LL genotypes of bGH gene were significantly associated with better milk production traits, mainly about the fat content. Association of a bovine prolactin genotypes with milk production were not found.

Survey of Oil and Surfactant Industries in Japan (일본(日本)의 유암공업(油暗工業) 및 계면활성제공업(界面活性齊工業)의 현황(現況)과 전망(展望))

  • Yoshiki, Ohsiro
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.39-54
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    • 1994
  • I am going to survey major topics relating to the title by analyzing the following statistical data. 1 : Global trend of production and import of oil and relating materials 2 : Global trend of major oil production 3 : Capacity of Japanese factory for oil production 4 : Situation of mechanical expression based on raw materials 5 : Change of production amounts of Oil products 6 : Oil production of each items 7 : Imported amounts of oil products 8 : Vegetable oil meals, production, import and global trend 9 : Production of mayonnaise, dressing and edible processing oils 10 : Intake of nutrients, supply of lipids, and consumption of oils 11 : Global production of oleochemicals 12 : Sales amount of oleochemicals 13 : Capacities of fatty acid and fatty alcohol factories 14 : Oleochemical production in 1995 15 : Oleochemical procuction in asia 16 : Production of surfactants for industrial use 17 : Sales amount of detergents and washing materials 18 : Production of soap and synthetic detergent in Japan 19 : Consumption of soap. detergent, and synthetic detergent 20: Relation beween synthetic detergent production and popularization 21 : Biodegradability of soft detergent

Scanned Drawing-based Production Management System for Deckhouse Floor Outfitting (스캔도면 기반 선실바닥의장 생산관리 시스템 개발)

  • Kang, In-Chang;Song, Chang-Yong
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.141-154
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    • 2017
  • A production management system is developed to enhance both the information and productivity of ship and offshore plant deckhouse floor outfitting. The functions of the production management system for the deckhouse floor outfitting were reviewed based on a literature survey of several production management systems with respect to the ship building and architecture fields. This study investigated numerous daily production reports and their application to actual work places to utilize the system development. The developed scanned drawing-based production management (SDPM) system minimizes any loss and/or distortion of work information between the workshop and management office when applying a scanned production drawing to the daily report. The SDPM system increases the data objectivity, as well as intuitiveness of the information generation by adopting an efficient user interface, which makes it possible to perform image annotations on the scanned drawing for the daily production report while simultaneously interacting with the production management database. Applying the system operation to actual deckhouse floor covering work verified that it was feasible to use the SDPM system for production management in the ship outfitting work process.

A Study on the Equipment Maintenance Management Support System for Production Efficiency (생산효율화를 위한 설비보전관리 지원시스템에 관한 연구 -설비보전정보시스템을 중심으로-)

  • 송원섭
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.21 no.48
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    • pp.279-289
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    • 1998
  • This study deals with the schemes of design, plan and operate maintenance management support systems and with the engineering approach for the solutions to build the maintenance management for the production efficiency. Maintenance Management Information System(MMIS) is the task that must focus on machinery historical data and planned maintenance action. Also the efficient supporting system in a maintenance management is achieved by database which is based on process of machinery's failure history. Designing method of maintenance management information system, maintenance modules are consisted of six factors ; machinery's historical data, lubrication control, check sheet, repair work, availability report, and performance report(control board and detailed reports), and then operators can rapidly utilize data in work place. In the implementation of designed model, program coding has been developed by Visual Basic 3.0. Data insertion, deletion and updating which perform menu screen is implemented by reading data from database. Implementation model based on LAN environment and related data is stored in Microsoft DBMS.

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Production and measurement of a super-polished low-scattering mirror substrate (초연마 저산란 반사경 기판 제작과 평가)

  • 조민식
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.157-165
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    • 1999
  • Production and measurement of a super-polished few-ppm-scattering mirror substrate are investigated. In order to improve the surface roughness directly determining scattering, the super-polishing process using Bowl-Feed technique is tried. The surface quality of the super-polished substrate is estimated by the phase-measuring interferometer. For the reliable roughness measurement using the interferometer, data averaging method is applied so that the optimal data averaging condition, 30 phase-data averaging and 20 intensity-data averaging, minimizing the measurement error is experimently searched. Based on the optimal data averaging condition, surface roughness of home-made mirror substrate is measured to be less than $0.5{\AA}$ rms corresponding to 2-ppm total-integrated-scattering.

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Long-term Monitoring Data for Growth and Yield of Local Rice Varieties in South Korea (국내 벼 지역별 주요 품종에 대한 장기 모니터링 자료의 구성형태)

  • Kim, Junhwan;Sang, Wangyu;Shin, Pyeong;Baek, Jaekyeong;Kwon, Dongwon;Lee, Yunho;Cho, Jung-Il;Seo, Myungchul
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.176-182
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    • 2020
  • National Institute of crop Science of the Rural Development Administration (RDA) has conducted long-term monitoring studies to find out the relationship between crop yield and climatic factors for major food crops including rice. Rice growth and y ield have been monitored in 17 regions where the branches of the National Institute of Crop science and the Provincial Agricultural Research and Extension Service locate. The data obtained from monitoring studies for rice growth and yield include the observation of vegetative growth status and yield components, which include leaf number, biomass and the weight of 1000 grains. These data have been collected from rice fields where standard management procedures have been applied. The observation data for crop growth and yield monitoring studies from 1999 to 2019 are open to public through agricultural science library operated by RDA.

An Economic Feasibility Study of Mackerel Offshore Aquaculture Production System (고등어 외해가두리양식의 경제성 분석)

  • Kim, Do-Hoon
    • The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2012
  • This study aimed to analyze the economic feasibility of Mackerel offshore aquaculture production performance in Jeju region, Korea. Based on the collected biological, costs and market price data, farming revenue and expenses during the farming period were evaluated, and the net present value and the internal rate of return of a 10-year cash inflow and cash outflow were estimated to determine the economic feasibility of Mackerel offshore aquaculture production system. Model results indicated that the Mackerel offshore aquaculture production performance would have high profitability under the current production and market situation. This is because of the relatively high survival rate, relatively low feed conversion ratio and good market prices. However, sensitivity analyses of main important biological and economic variables showed that the economic viability of Mackerel offshore aquaculture production system would be highly vulnerable to production and market condition changes.