• Title/Summary/Keyword: Producibility

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Producibility of Aflatoxins by Aspergillus flavus Group Isolated from Deteriolated Rice in Korea (국내(國內)의 변질미(變質米)에서 분리된 Aspergillus flavus 군(群)의 Aflatoxin 생성능(生成能))

  • Lee, Kwan-Young;Lee, Su-Rae
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.169-176
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    • 1974
  • In order to investigate the producibility of aflatoxins by seven Aspergillus flavus strains isolated from deteriolated rice in Korea, polished rice was artificially inoculated and subjected to isolation and quantitation of the mycotoxin. It was proved that all strains were capable of producing aflatoxins, preferentially $B_1$ but no $G_1$ at all and their producibility was closely related to the color of culture media and chloroform extracts. The strain producing the most aflatoxin was A. flavus var. columnaris, excreting 1 ppm on rice. Aflatoxin $B_1$ was isolated and identified by thin-layer chromatography, ultraviolet absorption spectra and derivative formation of water and acetate adducts.

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A Study on the Development Stage Quality Assurance Solution based on System Engineering for Securing Producibility (양산성 확보를 위한 체계공학 기반의 개발단계 품질보증 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seung-woo;Chin, Huicheol
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.175-189
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: This study aims to built the manual for quality assurance at development stages based on the system engineering to prevent the lack of mass product capability in advance. Methods: This study have proposed quality baseline and review guidelines of outputs in system development stages for R&D quality assurance of Domestic weapons systems Results: We apply the this method to 21 projects of military area in 2016, and we present 1,291 supplementary requirements such as adding the missing test items. Conclusion: This method contribute to minimize the gap between the quality of development and production and reduce the configuration management effort during the initial production.

Studies on Koji for Soy Sauce Brewing (Part. 3) (장류용 강력국균에 관한 연구 3)

  • 이계호;장건형
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 1965
  • The enzyme-producing potentials of industrially important strains of Aspergillus spp. were studied. Irradiation of three original isolates of Aspergillus oryzae to ultra-violet rays resulted in the production of mutants which differed from the parent riboflavin and vitamin $B_{12}$ in culture media. 1. Irradition three strains of Aspergillus oryzae to ultraviolet light produced mutants and two strains of them were selected for soy sauce brewing. 2. The two strains are the physiological mutants of Aspergillus oryzae. Both were found to have superior enzyme activity to their relatives. 3. Aspergillus oryzae UV-induced mutant 172-722 and 569-713 were more powerful than others in the production of riboflavin and vitamin $B_{12}$. The enzyme activity of these strain were high and decreased only slightly even in 20 percent solution of NaCl. 4. Aspergillus oryzae UV-induced mutant 172-722 had more powerful protease producibility in wheat bran media than in modified Czapek's solution. On the contrary, Aspergillus oryzae UV-induced mutant 569-713 had more powerful producibility of saccharogenic and dextrinogenic amylase in modified Czapek's solution than in mold bran. 5. Aspergillus oryzae UV-induced mutant 172-722 formed the spore rapidly and Aspergillus oryzae UV-induced mutant 569-713 did ordinarily. 6. It is found from the results that Aspergillus oryzae UV-induced mutant 172-722 is valuable material for the manufacture of soy sauce because of its high protease activity in 20 percent solution of NaCl. Aspergillus oryzae UV-induced mutant 569-713 is suitable for soy bean mash and for fermented red pepper sauce for its high saccharogenic and dextrinogenic amylase activity in 20 percent solution of sodium chloride.

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Formation of Luteoskyrin by Penicillium islandicum (Penicillium islandicum에 의한 황변미독(黃變米毒) Luteoskyrin의 생성(生成))

  • Kim, Yong-Hwa;Lee, Su-Rae
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.46-51
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    • 1978
  • One of yellowed rice toxins, luteoskyrin, was investigated with respect to its identification, quantitation and producibility by Penicillium islandicum isolated from deteriorated rice. 1) Luteoskyrin was best resolved by thin-layer chromatography with silica gel G plate impregnated with 0. 5 N oxalic acid and acetone : n-hexane : water (6 : 3 : 1.5, upper layer) solvent system. The isolated yellow spot showed maximum absorption bands at 426 and 448 nm and changed to purple color upon exposure to sunlight for $2{\sim}3$ hours. 2) Detection limit for luteoskyrin was 4 ppm in elution-colorimetry and 0.1 ppm in densitometry after TLC. Assuming that the tolerance for luteoskyrin in rice is set below 3.68 ppm, densitometry is usable for its screening in grain samples 3) Producibility of luteoskyrin by Pen. islandicum was shown to be 11 mg/g mycelial mat in liquid culture and 40 mg/g autoclaved rice.

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On Tolerance Analysis Using Inflation Factors (확대인자를 이용한 허용차 분석법의 타당성 평가)

  • Seo, Sun-Keun;Cho, You-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.91-104
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    • 2005
  • Tolerance analysis plays an important role in design and manufacturing stages for reducing manufacturing cost by improving producibility. In most production processes encountered in practice, a process mean may shift or drift in the long run although process is in control. This study discusses the feasibility of three most common inflation factors(Bender, Gilson and Six Sigma) as a correction to Root Sum of Squares(RSS) method to compensate heuristically for a shift of process mean and nonnormal component distributions from simulation experiments and proposes the guidelines for choosing the inflation factor.

Development and Application of High-Strength Lightweight Concrete, and its Structural Properties (고강도 경량콘크리트의 개발, 구조특성 및 실용화)

  • Choi, Myung-Shin;Ahn, Jong-Moon;Shin, Sung-Woo;Kang, Hoon;Kim, Jung-Shik;Lee, Jae-Sam
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 1998
  • The objective of this study is development of high strength lightweight concrete and application or structural use. For this, mix proportions for each strength level were selected from lab tests, and adapted to producing ready-mixed concrete in batcher plant. It was very important to prewet the lightweight aggregates sufficiently for producibility and also workability. Splitting tensile strength of high-strength lightweight concrete produced has lower values than that of normal weight concrete, but modulus of rupture and modulus of elasticity are not less than normal weight concrete. The strength reduction factor ($\lambda$) for sand-lightweight concrete make higher than 0.85 present in structures using high-strength lightweight concrete. And it was showed that not parabola distribution but triangular distribution of stress in compression zone.

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A Feasibility Study of RTM Application on Secondary Fairing Structure of Aircraft (비용절감을 위한 항공기 2차 Fairing구조물의 RTM 적용 가능성 연구)

  • 김태곤;이동준;이건영;신대영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.189-192
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    • 2002
  • The autoclave process is frequently utilized in the manufacturing of aircraft parts because of the low void content and high fiber volume fraction. However, due to the slow curing process (5∼8 hours per part) and it's limited producibility for complicated shape, this process is very expensive and applied to the relatively simple geometry structures. RTM is considered as an alternative process to overcome the limitation of autoclave process. In this study, the idea of RTM application on the secondary Fairing structure of aircraft has been proved to be technically feasible and very cost effective by changing the multiple part of subassembly into one integral composite structure.

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Stress Analysis and Sizing for a Glass/Epoxy Composite Wind Turbine Blade (풍력발전기용 대형 복합재 블레이드에 대한 구조 해석 및 사이징에 관한 연구)

  • 이충훈;박진무;홍순곤;박지상;김태욱
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.5-9
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a method and procedure for stress analysis and sizing in development of structures of a large composite wind turbine blade. Structural requirement of IEC standard was reviewed to set up appropriate analysis method and procedure. Several structural layouts were examined in a viewpoint of a large scale wind turbine blade. For the critical load cases, stress analysis were performed using finite element method. Stacking sequence and thickness of a laminate for each part and location were determined considering stress levels and producibility. Nonlinear geometric analysis was performed to check stability problem due to local buckling of a skin structures.

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Development of thin-film liquid-level sensors using AC heating method (교류 가열법을 이용한 박막 액체 레벨 센서 개발)

  • Hong, Jong-Gan;Choi, Sun-Rock;Kim, Dong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.1842-1846
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    • 2008
  • This work reports development of novel liquid-level sensors based on the $3{\omega}$ method. The sensors determine the liquid level by measuring the thermal response as in the conventional hot-wire technique. However the sensors employ an AC heating method to enhance the sensitivity, noise resistance and time response. Also, the microfabricated thin-film structure of the sensor provides mass-producibility as well as improved sensor performance owing to the increase in the surface-volume ratio of the sensor. Two different types of the sensor are developed: one for point detection of the fluid phase and the other for monitoring continuous variation of liquid level. Notable is that the performance of the sensor is not considerably affected by the liquid flow.

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