• Title/Summary/Keyword: Processing operation

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Image processing technique for Optical Camera Communication (OCC에서의 이미지 처리 기술)

  • Nguyen, Trang;Le, Nam-Tuan;Jang, Yeong Min
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2014
  • This paper introduces the Optical Camera Communications (OCC) using image processing technique. The architecture and operation of OCC system are given. To enhance data rate which is limited by sampling operation of commercial 30fps camera, multi colors transmission technique is employed, leading to the importance of color image processing technique. Multi color encoding and image processing based decoding will be proposed in the paper.

3D Ground Terrain Processing Platform for Automated Excavation System

  • Kim, Seok;Kim, Tae-yeong;Park, Jae-Woo
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.669-670
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    • 2015
  • Efficient management of the construction heavy equipment is required to reduce the rate of carbon emissions and on-site accidents. The intelligent excavation system (IES) will improve the construction quality and productivity through information technologies and efficient equipment operation, especially in large earthwork projects. Three-dimensional digitized ground data should be required for identifying the path of heavy equipment and work-site environment. Rapid development of terrain laser scanners (TLS) is more readily to acquire the digital data. This study suggests the '3D ground terrain processing platform (3DGTPP)' including data manipulating module and analyzing module of the scanned data for intelligent earthmoving equipment operation. The processing platform consists of six modules, including scanning, registering, manipulating, analyzing, transmitting, and storing. 3D ground terrain processing platform presented in this study will provide fundamental information for intelligent excavation system (IES), which will increase the efficiency of earthworks and safety of workers in significant.

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Optimized Module Design for Berth Planning of Logistics Information System Using Tabu Search Algorithm (타부탐색을 이용한 물류정보시스템의 선석계획 최적화 모듈 설계)

  • Hong, Dong-Hee;Kim, Chang-Gon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.11B no.1
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2004
  • Port operation is largely divided into gate operation, yard operation and berth operation. Operation strategy and optimal resource allocation for three parts are important in the productivity of the port operation.. Especially the resource allocation planning in berth operation needs optimization, because it is directly connected with the processing time in shipping. Berth planning is not independent on recourse allocation but interrelated with yard stacking area allocation. Therefore, we design the optimized module of berth planning and give priority to interrelationship with yard space allocation, while existing studies design independent resource allocation in berth planning. We suggest constraints by mathematical method, and they are related to yard stacking area allocation with existing constraints. Then we look for solutions, use tabu search to optimize them, and design optimized the berth planning module. In the performance test of optimized module design of berth planning, we find that the berth planning with yard stacking area allocation takes less processing time than without yard stacking area allocation.

A Study on the Effects of Flexible Operation of Imported Grain Transportation Vehicles on Logistics Costs by Considering Empty Transfer Rates (공차율을 고려한 유연한 수입곡물 화물차운영이 물류비용에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Byeong Chan;Yang, Dae Yong
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.193-203
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    • 2012
  • This study analyzed regular transportation costs between port warehouses and processing plants and between processing plants and central distribution centers and further transportation costs relations according to empty transfer rates in each circulation by examining the distribution routes of imported grain including wheat, barley, corn, and soybean, namely port warehouses, processing plants, and central distribution centers. Based on the results, the study compared and reviewed the logistics transportation costs. The analysis results of the alternative model show that logistics operational costs could be considerably cut down by introducing a flexible vehicle transportation operational method, which is to change the vehicle loading parts for proper substitute transportation after unloading and transport them to other locations such as central distribution centers instead of returning empty, as an alternative to high operational costs deriving from empty vehicle operation in each circulation after unloading items in case of transportation of imported grain and processed items. The results allow for a more realistic approach to general problems with large-scale distribution network operation and provide a theoretical foundation to serve as a guide to establish policies for corporate operation of imported grain logistics systems.

Visual Recognition of Magnetc Domain Pattern Using Pixel Value Operation (픽셀값 연산을 이용한 자성체의 자구패턴 시각화)

  • Kim, Young-Hak
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.681-684
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    • 2015
  • Magnetization is very important in the ferro-magnetic physics and provides useful informations in the application field of magnetic devices. Generally, the only first acquired domain pattern is not helpful to recognize domain pattern. Many images are needed to visualize domain pattern through image processing. These images were obtained a 8-bit digital camera. The operation was the subtraction of pixel values of multi domain imanges from the images with 255 of pixel value, which was obtained in the saturated state of magnetic materials. The magnetic domain images was visualized gradually with increasing the number of subtracion operation. LABVIEW was used as an image processing tool and the optic microscope with a polarizer was used in this experiment.

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The Application and Integration of an Improvement Technique for Layers of NETCONF (NETCONF 계층에 대한 개선 기법 적용 및 통합)

  • Lee, YangMin;Lee, JaeKee
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.256-268
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    • 2016
  • Modern networks consisting of various heterogeneous equipment are often installed in a distributed manner. Thus the NETCONF standard was established to manage networks centrally and efficiently. In this paper, we present a method that integrates each NETCONF layer into a single system based on the results of previous studies. In the RPC Layer, an asynchronous communication channel and parallel processes are possible using multi-threading. In the Operation Layer, operational efficiency is increased by using a data group with dependencies between the equipment configuration data and by improving the data structure, enabling efficiently processing of XML queries even with multiple managers. The data modeling techniques and grouping methods in the Content Layer are presented in detail for interoperability between the Operation Layer and the Content Layer. Finally, the GUI program was implemented and its implementation is reported. We performed an experiment comparing the improved NETCONF with the standard NETCONF to measure factors, such as query processing ratio, query processing speed, and CPU utilization. The improved NETCONF demonstrated excellent query processing ratio and query processing speed, whereas the standard NETCONF had excellent CPU utilization.

Searching Optimal Cutting Condition for Surface Roughness In Turning Operation on Inconel 718 using Taguchi Method (다구찌 방법을 이용한 Inconel 718 소재의 선삭가공에서 표면거칠기 최적화)

  • Cha, Jin-Hoon;Han, Sang-Bo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.295-300
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    • 2010
  • Inconel 718 alloy, widely used as material of aircraft engine, has a good mechanical property in high temperature, strong anti-oxidation characteristics in oxidated current over $900^{\circ}C$, and also is not easily digested in the air containing sulfur, therefore, its usage as mechanical component is expanding rapidly. Even though Inconel alloy 718 is difficult to machine, it requires highly precise processing/machining to sustain its component quality of high accuracy. In this paper, general turning operation conditions arc tested to select the best cutting process condition by measuring surface roughness through implementing experiments with orthogonal array of cutting speed, feeding speed and cutting depth as processing parameters based on the Taguchi method. Optimal turning operation conditions are extracted from the proposed experimental models.

Optimal Cutting Conditions of Surface Roughness for Inconel 718 Alloy in Turning Operation (선삭가공시의 인코넬 718합금의 표면거칠기 최적 절삭조건)

  • Park, Jong-Min;Choi, Won-Sik;Kwon, Soon-hong;Cha, Jinhoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.48-53
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    • 2009
  • Inconel 718 alloy, widely used as material of aircraft engine, has a good mechanical property in high temperature, strong anti-oxidation characteristics in oxidated current over $900^{\circ}C$, and also is not easily digested in the air containing sulfur, therefore, its usage as mechanical component is expanding rapidly. Even though Inconel alloy 718 is difficult to machine, it requires highly precise processing/machining to sustain its component quality of high accuracy. In this paper, general turning operation conditions are tested to select the best cutting process condition by measuring surface roughness through implementing experiments with orthogonal array of cutting speed, feeding speed and cutting depth as processing parameters based on the Taguchi method. Optimal turning operation conditions are extracted from the proposed experimental models.

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Autonomous SpeedSprayer Using Machine Vision and Fuzzy Logic (II) -Real Operation- (기계시각과 퍼지논리를 이용한 스피드스프레이어의 자율주행(II) -실제 주행-)

  • 기노훈;조성인;최창현
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.175-181
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    • 1996
  • Autonomous speedsprayer operation was conducted using the developed FLC(Fuzzy Logic Controller). Orchard image and signals of ultrasonic sensors were processed in real time. The speedsprayer was modified to be steered by two hydraulic cylinders. The FLC has two inputs, direction of running and distance from obstacles. The operation time of hydraulic cylinders were inferred as output of the FLC. Field test results showed that the speedsprayer could be autonomously operated by the FLC along with the image processing and the ultrasonic sensors. The ultrasonic sensors didn't contribute to the improvement of guidance performance, but the speedsprayer could avoid trees or obstacles in emergent situations with them.

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Trends in AI Computing Processor Semiconductors Including ETRI's Autonomous Driving AI Processor (인공지능 컴퓨팅 프로세서 반도체 동향과 ETRI의 자율주행 인공지능 프로세서)

  • Yang, J.M.;Kwon, Y.S.;Kang, S.W.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2017
  • Neural network based AI computing is a promising technology that reflects the recognition and decision operation of human beings. Early AI computing processors were composed of GPUs and CPUs; however, the dramatic increment of a floating point operation requires an energy efficient AI processor with a highly parallelized architecture. In this paper, we analyze the trends in processor architectures for AI computing. Some architectures are still composed using GPUs. However, they reduce the size of each processing unit by allowing a half precision operation, and raise the processing unit density. Other architectures concentrate on matrix multiplication, and require the construction of dedicated hardware for a fast vector operation. Finally, we propose our own inAB processor architecture and introduce domestic cutting-edge processor design capabilities.