• 제목/요약/키워드: Process of manufacture

검색결과 1,585건 처리시간 0.031초

사출압축성형을 통한 광디스크 기판 성형 및 복굴절의 측정 (Measurement of Birefringence Distribution in Optical Disk Substrates Fabricated by Injection-Compression Molding)

  • 김종성
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 1999년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.218-224
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    • 1999
  • It is necessary to improve mechanical and optical properties in the optical disk substrates as the information storage devices with high storage density using short wavelength laser are being developed. Injection compression molding is regarded as the most suitable process to manufacture optical disk substrates with high is regarded as the most suitable process to manufacture optical disk substrates with high dimensional accuracy low residual stresses and superb optical properties In the present study polycarbonate optical disk substrates were fabricated by injection compression molding and the birefringence regarded as one of the most important optical properties for optical disk is measured. The effects of various processing conditions upon the development of birefringence distribution were examined experimentally. It was found that the value of the birefringence distribution were very sensitive to the mold wall temperature history and the variance of the birefringence distribution in the radial direction was affected by the level of the packing and the compression pressure.

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The Prevention of the Longitudinal Deformation on the Built­Up Beam by using Induction Heating

  • Park, J.U.;Lee, C.H.;Chang, K.H.
    • International Journal of Korean Welding Society
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2003
  • During the manufacture of a ship, longitudinal deformation is produced by fillet welding on the Built­Up beam used to improve the longitudinal strength of a ship. This deformation needs a correcting process separate from a manufacture process and decreases productivity and quality. This deformation is caused by welding moment, which is the value multiplied the shrinking force due to welding by the distance from the neutral axis on a cross section of Built­Up beam. This deformation can be offset by generating a moment which is the same magnitude with and is located in an opposite direction to the welding moment on web plate by induction heating. Accordingly, this study clarifies the creation mechanism of the longitudinal deformation on Built­Up beam with FEM analysis and presents the preventative method of this deformation by induction heating basing the mechanism and verifies its validity through analysis and experiments. The induction heating used here is performed by deciding its location and quantity with experiments and simple equations and by applying them to a real structure.

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레이저 용융 적층 공정을 이용한 정밀 형상 제작 (Manufacture of Precsion Model Using Laser Melting Process)

  • 김재도;전병철;권택열;이영곤;신동훈
    • 한국레이저가공학회지
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2000
  • For the direct metal shape processing the powder feed device which is different from the widely used in rapid prototyping. is developed, The three dimensional object is shaped with the melting metal powder. The developed research has applied to rapid prototyping in ultraprecision for MEMS and medical science fields required of rapid manufacture of complex shape. The goal of this study make 3D model which has precision accuracy. Powder spreading apparatus has been more improved because that the control of powder spread is very important in layer manufacturing. It consists of the vibration motor, nozzle and tube which supplies various metal powder. This apparatus could control the spreading velocity that could control powder spreading thickness. Laser on/off switch was adapted because laser scanning velocity must be preserved constantly to prevent heat transformation of laser overheating. The error between sintered thickness md experimental one occurred by shrinkage in sintering melting process. The problem of heat transformation was solved by On/Off switching system.

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공작기계용 공작물 자동 적재장치의 제어장치 설계 및 제작 (Design and Manufacture of a Machine Tool Control System for Workpiece Automatic Loading System)

  • 안준환;김갑순
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.62-68
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we describe the design and manufacture of a control system for an automatic loading system that inserts and removes workpieces after machining. The control system was manufactured using DSP for high speed and consists of a power unit, a control unit, a communication unit, and a display unit. We connected the control system to the mechanical system of the automatic workpiece loader to test the characteristics, which allowed us to raise and lower the automatic workpiece loading system to the desired position. The successful test demonstrates that we can use the control system to control the workpiece automatic loading system.

CFD를 이용한 고분자 압출기 Dies 최적설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on Optimal Design of Polymer Extruder Dies by CFD)

  • 김재열;최진호
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.585-589
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    • 2009
  • Extruder is divided to greatly three part at extrusion process. First, by hopper(Hopper) second, barrel(Barrel) with Screw that is point of extruder and third that is raw material supply wealth extrusion into dies(DIES) Part that decide shape of do product greatly divide. Hopper is role that distribute in raw material supply wealth (Feeding zone) of Screw preserving raw material in state of high quality how at extrusion process, and make distributed raw material as Screw in barrel rotates and 3 stage and inflicting heat and pressure raw material melting(Melting) state. And raw material of melting state Screw's measuring stoker(Metering zone) whereabouts anaphora do and product is completed through pipe channel of dies. Dies that is the most important as Screw in extrusion is part that is last part of melting state process of raw material and causes huge effect in quality of product. If more than design of dies happens, manufacture itself of dies is hard, but there are a lot of amount of losses accordingly. In this research, make pipe channel that raw material of melting state flows in dies can present dies basic design method through flow analysis of ideal pipe channel using CFdesign.

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마그네슘합금 판재 정밀성형을 위한 판단조 공정 연구 (Plate Forging Process for Near-net Shaping of Mg-alloy Sheet)

  • 송용현;김세종;이영선;윤은유
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2021
  • Magnesium alloys are used in electronic devices such as laptops due to their lightweight features as well as vibration absorption and electromagnetic shielding properties. However, the precision of electronics is limited by the large number of small and precise ribs, the cost-effective manufacture of which requires appropriate technology. Plate forging is an efficient manufacturing process that can address these challenges. In this study, plate forging of magnesium alloys was investigated specifically for the fabrication of laptop cover. The plate forging process with back-pressure was used for near-net shape formation. Finite element analysis was used to select appropriate variables for back-pressure formation to generate ribs of various sizes and shapes without defects. The reliability of the analysis was verified to manufacture the prototype. The effect of back-pressure can be verified via fabrication of prototypes as well as structure and forming analysis based on finite element method. The process design factor of back-pressure increases formability without defects of under-filling and flow-through. Moreover, the tensile strength was maintained even after high temperature plate forging at 370 ℃, and the elongation was improved.

고온 가압 적층 소결에 의한 황화아연 세라믹스의 광학성 특성 (Optical properties of ZnS ceramics by hot press stack sintering process)

  • 박범근;백종후
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.148-153
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    • 2021
  • During the manufacture of a ZnS lens with excellent transmittance in the mid-infrared region (3-5 ㎛) by the hot-press process, a single-layer sintering method is used in which one lens is manufactured in one process. Additional research is required to improve this single-layer sintering method because of its low manufacturing efficiency. To solve this problem, the variation in optical properties of ZnS lenses with change in sintering temperature was investigated by introducing a Stack sintering method that can sinter multiple lenses simultaneously. A carbon paper was placed between the molded lenses and sintered into five layers. The average permeability of 67% at medium infrared wavelengths of 3-5 ㎛ was excellent under the following sintering conditions: pressure of 50 MPa and temperature of 850℃. This value is 1% less than the average permeability in the case of single-layer sintering of the ZnS lens. It was confirmed that the stack sintering method developed in this study can be used to manufacture a large number of lenses with excellent characteristics in a single process.

반도체금형에서 부속부품의 재료선정 및 개선과 제작에 관한 연구 (A study on material selection for semiconductor die parts and on their modification and manufacture)

  • 김세환;최계광
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.27-30
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    • 2014
  • Alloy tool steel such as SKD11 and SKD61 or high speed tool like SKH51 are used as materials for semiconductor dies. Cavities, curl blocks, pot blocks and housings are made from those materials. To make those parts from alloy tool steel or high speed tool, one utilizes discharge machining, and mechanical machining including machining center, milling, drilling, forming grinding and others. In the process of cutting machining and polishing, the die materials become unsuitable for machining owing to bubbles and foreign substances in them, which hinders production process. Therefore, this study focuses on die material selection criteria, and on analysis and comparison of material characteristics to help companies to solve their problems, make die manufacture less burdensome and extend die life.

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행동분석 및 군집분석을 통한 전자출판 과정의 상호 관련도에 관한 연구 (A Study on Mutual Reciprocity Degree of Digital Publishing Process by Active and Cluster Analysis Method)

  • 김소연;이경숙;박길철
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제7권5호
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    • pp.159-166
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    • 2002
  • 오늘날 인쇄매체는 치열한 생존경쟁에서 살아남고 새로운 위상을 정립하기 위해서 컴퓨터를 적극 활용하는 새로운 편집 스타일과 제작 환경 개선은 물론 새로운 테크놀러지의 개발에 몰두하고 있으며 전자 출판이나 정보 산업 분야와 연계개발이 요구된다. 본 논문에서는 전자출판의 개념과 제작과정을 살펴보고, 행동분석 및 군집분석을 통하여 전자출판 과정의 상호 관련도를 분석하며, 전자 출판이 안고 있는 문제점 분석과 해결 방안을 제시한다.

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플러쉬문의 심재구성에 따른 강성도 및 내충격성의 변화 (Change of Stiffness and Impact-Resistance of Flush Door Depending on Core Composition)

  • 장상식
    • 한국가구학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2001
  • This study was carried out to evaluate the feasibility of using HDF as surface panels as well as core materials for flush door manufacturing. Several core compositions were developed and applied to manufacture door specimens. Core materials were tested under bending load, door manufacturing process was analysed to find better way of using HDF for door manufacturing, and door specimens were tested under bending, twisting and impact loads. From this study, it was concluded that HDF can be used to manufacture quality flush doors. And it was desirable to use light color HDF as surface panels because dark color HDF caused a problem in manufacturing process by shadow shown through finishing veneer. HDF doors were light, and showed good quality and higher resistance against bending twisting and impact loads.

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