• Title/Summary/Keyword: Process control systems

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The Integration of Automatic Width Control and Gap Control Systems in Hot Plate Mills (열간 압연공정에서 판폭과 판두께의 통합제어)

  • 김병만;조형석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.327-327
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    • 2000
  • Derivation of a slab dimension from the desired tolerance degrades the product quality, resulting in significant yield loss by trimming. This necessitates the dimensional control system to be operated in tighter dimensional accuracy. This paper presents an integral approach to a dimensional control system design taking into account the interaction between the edging process and the gap rolling process. To investigate the effects of each process controller, a simple PID controller is adopted as a preliminary study. The control performance is analyzed in detail in terms of the system response accuracy for various operating conditions.

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On nonlinear adaptive control systems independent of the degree of the process

  • Miyasato, Yoshihiko
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1988.10b
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    • pp.740-745
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    • 1988
  • New design methods for constructing nonlinear adaptive control system are considered. The proposed adaptive controllers are applicable to the case where the degree of the controlled process is unknown. It is shown that the degree of the controller is determined independently of the degree of the process. Several types of nonlinear functions are introduced to deal with uncertainties of the degree of the process. Finally, some simulation results show the effectiveness and simplicity of the proposed methods.

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Backstepping Control for Multi-Machine Web Winding System

  • Bouchiba, Bousmaha;Hazzab, Abdeldjebar;Glaoui, Hachemi;Med-Karim, Fellah;Bousserhane, Ismail Khalil;Sicard, Pierre
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2011
  • This work treat the modeling and simulation of non-linear dynamic behavior of a web winding process during traction. We designate by a winding process any system applying the cycles of unwinding, transport, treatment, and winding to various flat products. This system knows several constraints, such as the thermal effects caused by the frictions, and the mechanical effects provoked by metal elongation, that generates dysfunctions due to the influence of the process conditions. Several controllers are considered, including Proportional-integral (PI) and Backstepping control. This paper presents the study of Backstepping controls strategy of the winding system. Our winding system is simulated in MATLAB SIMULINK environment, the results obtained illustrate the efficiency of the proposed control with no overshoot, and the rising time is improved with good disturbances rejections comparing with the classical control law.

Adaptive model predictive control using ARMA models (ARMA 모델을 이용한 적응 모델예측제어에 관한 연구)

  • 이종구;김석준;박선원
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.754-759
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    • 1993
  • An adaptive model predictive control (AMPC) strategy using auto-regression moving-average (ARMA) models is presented. The characteristic features of this methodology are the small computer memory requirement, high computational speed, robustness, and easy handling of nonlinear and time varying MIMO systems. Since the process dynamic behaviors are expressed by ARMA models, the model parameter adaptation is simple and fast to converge. The recursive least square (RLS) method with exponential forgetting is used to trace the process model parameters assuming the process is slowly time varying. The control performance of the AMPC is verified by both comparative simulation and experimental studies on distillation column control.

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Redundant System based PLC Network for High Priority Process

  • Suesut, T.;Numsomran, Prayut Inban. A.;Tipsuwanporn, V.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.687-690
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the development of Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) and network to design the redundant control system in order to control the high priority process. The industrial process that cannot be shutdown or the effect of the shutting down takes abundantly damage. In this article, we say that the high priority process. The redundant systems are designed for controlling the high priority process that the control system must have many controllers to instead the main controller when it has some error. This paper we designed the redundancy control system by the advantage of the high-speed communication on the PLC’s network. The temperature control system and the traffic light control system used as the case study. Each example processes consist of two sets of controller. Our scheme we can increase the reliability prevents process down time and reduces the cost of opportunity to loss also.

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Adaptive control for pH systems (pH공정의 적응제어)

  • 성수환;이인범;이지태
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.457-460
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    • 1996
  • An adaptive pH control is developed to manipulate the nonlinearities and time-varying properties of pH systems. In this research, we estimate two adjustable parameters by using the recursive least squares method and a nonlinear PI controller is used to control pH systems based on the estimated two parameters.

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Study on the Vibration Control Characteristics of ER Actuator for Application in Intelligence Process Control Systems(PLC) (지능형 공정제어 시스템 적용을 위한 ER 작동기의 진동제어 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Sung-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents experiments on the evaluation of characteristics of ER fluids used for vibration control of application in intelligence type process control systems. Dynamic characteristics of the actuator(beam) embedded with the ER fluid can be controlled by changing the strength of the electric field applied on the ER fluids, thus provides a mean to avoid the resonance. In case electric field is supplied to the smart structure with ER fluids, vibration energy is dissipated more than the beam without electric field, because particles in ER fluid form a chain structure in the presence of electric field. The damping and stiffness of the beam with ER fluid are increased when the applied electric field increases. The characteristics of damping and stiffness of the ER fluid with various electric field strength were investigated by conducting a vibration test of the beam with ER fluid. If it applies characteristics of the ER fluids, it will be able to apply in the PLC control system for the vibration which occurs from process system.

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Tension Estimation of Interstand Strip in Looperless Hot Rolling Process Using SVR (SVR을 이용한 Looperless 열연 공정에서의 스텐드간 장력 추정)

  • Han, Dong-Chang;Shim, Jun-Hong;Park, Cheol-Jae;Park, Hae-Doo;Lee, Suk-Gyu
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.1007-1011
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a novel tension estimation of interstand strip in looperless hot rolling process using SVR(Support Vector Regression). The quality of hot coil which is final product of hot rolling process is substantially decided by tension control of finishing rolling in hot rolling process. The fluctuation of the strip tension in conventional hot rolling process is controlled by the strip tension measured by an inter-stand looper. However, the looper can cause a motor trip and tension hunting in hot rolling process, therefore, alternative method is essential to replace it. In this paper, the mathematical modeling of tension mechanism is implemented to estimate the tension using the proposed SVR algorithm without looper in hot rolling process. The simulation results show a reliable estimation performance and a possibility of tension control using SVR technique.

Robust D-Stability and D-Stabilization of Dynamic Interval Systems

  • Mao, Wei-Jie;Chu, Jian
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.594-600
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    • 2007
  • A sufficient condition for the robust D-stability of dynamic interval systems is proposed in this paper. This D-stability condition is based on a parameter-dependent Lyapunov function obtained from the feasibility of a set of matrix inequalities defined at a series of partial-vertex-based interval matrices other than the total vertex matrices as previous results. This condition is also extended to the robust D-stabilization problem of dynamic interval systems, which supplies an effective synthesis procedure for any LMI D-region. The proposed conditions can be simplified to a set of LMIs, which can be solved by efficient interior point methods in polynomial time.

Advances and current problems in process control - a review

  • Lee, Won-Kyoo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10b
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    • pp.29-29
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    • 1992
  • Interest in process control has rebounded from an all-time low in the mid-1970s, with a new focus on bridging the gap between academic theory and industrial practice. Since then, much progress has been made in the new generation of process control theory to bridge this gap. This review summarizes the recent advances and cur-rent problems in process control on a qualitative level.

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