• Title/Summary/Keyword: Process Theory

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A Grounded Theory Approach on Correctional Officers' Adaptation Process of Job Stress (교정공무원의 직무 스트레스 적응과정에 대한 근거이론적 접근)

  • Jung, Hyun-Ok;Kim, Hee Sook
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.73-85
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The purpose of this qualitative study is to explore the adaptation process of correctional officers' job stress. Methods: Participants collected were fourteen officers who had experienced the adaptation process of job stress. Data were collected through individual in-depth interviews until the point of theoretical saturation from May to August, 2017. Transcribed interview contents were analyzed using Corbin and Strauss' grounded theory method. Results: A total of 98 concepts, 27 subcategories, and 10 categories were identified through the open coding. As a result of axial coding based on the paradigm model, the job stress adaptation process centering phenomenon of correctional officers was revealed as 'repeat-mark hardening', and the core category was extracted as 'endurance in hardening' consisting of a three-step process: enduring, understanding prisoner management procedures, and rebuilding. The rebuilding was considered as the key phase to escape the repeat-mark hardening and the participants utilized various strategies such as finding fun elsewhere, restoring confidence, accepting values of the prison officer in this phase. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that the adaptation process of correctional officers' job stress can be a process that endurance the hardening. Therefore, it is necessary to develop systematic practical education and vocational motivation programs.

A Study on Intimacy for Animation Character by the Intimacy Process -Focus on the Sternberg's Triangular Theory of Love (애니메이션 캐릭터에서 친화작용에 의한 친밀성 연구 -스턴버그의 사랑의 삼각형 이론을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Myeong Sam
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.895-900
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    • 2015
  • This study is to identify the elements, the types and the degrees of intimacy for animation character by the intimacy process through viewer. Firstly it is identified the element of intimacy by 1)Viewing, 2)Purchasing, and 3)Visiting. And secondly utilizing the psychological theory that is the Sternberg's triangular theory of love and then classifying the types and the degrees with the love to animation character in order to establishing the intimacy process. Finally it is considered mainly the type and the degree of intimacy by concept of completion and existence, the elements of intimacy are applied to 8 types of Sternberg's triangular theory of love. Those 8 types were compounded by those three elements of love. The results of study said that type 1.2.3 are uncompleted and low of the intimacy level, and type 4.5.6 are also uncompleted and average of the intimacy level, type 7 is completed and high of the intimacy level, and finally type 8 is nothing and no level. And the degree of intimacy is to be revealed by the relative comparison. It was concluded that the three elements have to be equally effects to animation character for establishing the high level of intimacy.

The Theory for Predicting the Moisture Distribution of Stored Grains

  • Murata, Satoshi;Kawao, Toshio;Nakano, Kohei;Kida, Tamaki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.932-941
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    • 1993
  • High moisture content of barley seeds, which were carried to the laboratory within 10 minutes after harvest, were stored in air tight bottle at constant temperature, and the individual moisture contents the grains were measured at predecided tim intervals. The theory of predicting the moisture movement between two kinds of different moisture content grains was tried to apply to the prediction of the moisture distribution and tried to apply to the prediction of the moisture distribution and the comparison of the predicted values with the observed dta showed the good suitability of the theory. The shape of the moisture distribution predicted form the theory were similar to the observed ones for the temperature range of 10 to $50^{\circ}C$. This study will be useful in designing the mix-storage facility or dryer.

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Parenting Experiences of Parents of Children with ADHD : Approaching the Normal (주의력결핍 과잉행동장애(ADHD) 아동 부모의 양육 경험: 정상에 다가가기)

  • Oh, Won-Oak;Park, Eun-Sook
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.91-104
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore the experiences of parenting from the parents of children with ADHD and to develop a grounded theory about their experiences. Method: This study was a qualitative research study that used a grounded theory to understand and discuss the parenting experiences of parents of children with ADHD in a greater depth. Grounded data was collected through an in-depth interview from twelve participants with ADHD children. The data was analyzed using the grounded theory method. Results: 'Approaching the normal' emerged as the core phenomenone. Parenting experiences for parents of children with ADHD referred to a process of bringing the children, back on track of normal growth development, and their functioning in the family at a normal level and establishing a new normalcy. The process of approaching the normal involved a basic social-psychological process, such as 'living a day in hell', 'accepting', 'confronting the conflicts', 'lowering expectations', and 'making a new normalcy'. Conclusion: The outcomes of this study, which observed the parenting process of parents of children with ADHD, could enhance nurses' understanding of ADHD and help nurses become major mental health service providers for the mental health of children with ADHD and their families.

Validating the Concept of the Business Art and the Model for the Business Art Making Process: A Grounded Theory based Approach (경영예술 개념 및 경영예술 창작 모형의 타당성 평가 연구: 근거이론적 접근)

  • Park, Jiyeon;Kym, Hyogun;Suh, Hyunju
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.155-182
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the concept of the Business Art and the validity of the Business Art making process model, as well as to confirm the creative value of art in the business environment. The research data were collected using in-depth interviews and the collected data were analyzed by applying the grounded theory. As a result of the study, various experts in the fields of business and arts evaluated the concept of the Business Art and contents of the Business Art process model as generally valid, considering that they were actually applicable in light of their own experiences. This study establishes a new theory by verifying the transferability of academic research on the new concept of the Business Art, and presents a new viewpoint different from the existing one in the relationship between business and art. Also, the implication of this study lies in that it provided the basis for establishing the method and system that apply the concept of the Business Art and its process to business in the future.

A Comparative Study of Feature Theory and Element Theory (자질이론과 원소이론의 비교 연구)

  • Seong Cheol-Je
    • MALSORI
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    • no.29_30
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    • pp.19-42
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    • 1995
  • This paper deals with the current phonological theory named the elementary theory Before manipulating this theory with highest depth, we need to discuss the distinctive feature theory which can be estimated as playing a central role in the standard generative trends. En the element-based phonological theory, the followings might act as tile main traits in differentiating it from other theories: the notion of phonological opposition is regarded as privative one, treating the univalent element as an analysing unit in a phonological process instead of distinctive features, and the nile convention in standard theory is replaced by the element. In chapter 2, a brief history of generative theory is to be described with respect to the merits and demerits of the distinctive feature theory. In chapter 3, After dealing with the current tendency and some prominent aspects of each element theory, a couple of problems thought to be confronted by the distinctive feature theory And the analysing method taken from the element-based theory which may be regarded currently as the alternative to the problems mentioned above will be discussed mainly, The government-based theory introduced by KLV(1985, 1988) may be the main target in discussing the current topic.

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Refutation against the Non-Scientificity Argument on Korean Medicine (한의학의 비과학성 논란에 대한 반박)

  • Chi, Gyoo Yong
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.249-254
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    • 2019
  • This study is aimed to refute against medical opponent's claim that Korean medicine does not conform to the conditions of science. Analyses and refutations against a journal treatise and a Facebook column formally written for a logical criticism and attack were conducted. As an example of the logic of the knowledge production process in Chinese medicine, 8 principle theory was exemplified in the Han danasty Classics "Neijing" and "Shanghanlun" at first. The knowledge was continuously revised and accumulated historically and then completed through Ming、Cheng period. The differential diagnosis and treatment theory is a logical process of forming knowledge through the process of abduction, deduction and induction begun from "Shanghanlun" succeeded to nowadays and it is essentially equaled with the process of experimental inference by Claude Bernard. Examples of normal science status based on Kuhn's scientific standards include the theory of 8 principle, differntial diagnosis of viscera and bowel, 3 yang and 3 yin diseases of "Shanghanlun" and warm disease theory. Examples of science lost or get its normal status by refutation following Popper's standards were cold damage theory and warm disease theory respectively. This allowed Chinese medicine to follow the general principles of science that form scientific knowledge and to correspond with the demarcation standards and concepts of science. However, as one of the conditions for becoming a science, Chinese medicine is partially lacking in terms of the interpretation of text language or the accordance with modern knowledge. Therefore methods are required to supplement this lack through multi-faceted research such as literature-based, theoretical and clinical studies.

Toward Teaching of the Limit of Sequences Based on the Anthropological Method (인류학적 방법에 입각한 수열의 극한 교수에 대하여)

  • Kim, Boo-Yoon;Chung, Gyeong-Mee
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.707-722
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    • 2009
  • Various theories of mathematics education which have been considered by many European researchers particularly, in France, recently are introduced. The Anthropological Theory of the didactic discussed by Chevallard will be briefly introduced. Then the praxeology as Anthropological model according to Chevallard's theory will be discussed. The necessity of Anthropological Theory, its background of development through transition process of didactic, and its basic elements will be discussed further. Additionally, teaching limit of sequences in high school mathematics will be suggested according to the theory.

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Divergence of Grounded Theory : Focused on the Differences of Glaser and Strauss (근거이론의 분기: Glaser와 Strauss의 차이를 중심으로)

  • Kim, In-Sook
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.351-379
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    • 2011
  • This study explores the divergence of grounded theory focused on the differences of Glaser and Strauss. Grounded theory has been divided into two versions, Glaser version and Strauss version. Two versions are different in research methodology. Therefore, it is important for us to choose one of these two version. There are many grounded theory researches or qualitative researches by grounded theory approach in Korea. But Theses researches has been studied only Strauss version. Therefore this article introduces the differences of Glaser method and Strauss method in various aspects of research methods: basic logic of research process, core category and basic social process, and coding methods - especially axial coding, selective coding and theoretical coding. Glaser and Strauss argued differently in many aspects of grounded theory method.

On some basic propeties of the inhomogeneous quasi-birth-and-death process

  • Rhee, Kyung-Hyune;C.E.M.Pearce
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.177-192
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    • 1997
  • The basic theory of the quasi-birth-and-death process is extended to a process which is inhomogeous in levels. Several key results in the standard homogeneous theory hold in a more general context than that usually stated, in particular not requiring positive recurrence. Theser results are subsumed under our development. The treatment is entirely probabilistic.

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