• Title/Summary/Keyword: Process Priority

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Priority-Based Network Interrupt Scheduling for Predictable Real-Time Support

  • Lee, Minsub;Kim, Hyosu;Shin, Insik
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.108-117
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    • 2015
  • Interrupt handling is generally separated from process scheduling. This can lead to a scheduling anomaly and priority inversion. The processor can interrupt a higher priority process that is currently executing, in order to handle a network packet reception interruption on behalf of its intended lower priority receiver process. We propose a new network interrupt handling scheme that combines interrupt handling with process scheduling and the priority of the process. The proposed scheme employs techniques to identify the intended receiver process of an incoming packet at an earlier phase. We implement a prototype system of the proposed scheme on Linux 2.6, and our experiment results show that the prototype system supports the predictable real-time behavior of higher priority processes even when excessive traffic is sent to lower priority processes.

The Process of R&B Project-Priority Ordering in Defense Technology (국방과학기술 연구개발 우선순위설정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Jeong-Dong;Lee Choon-Joo;Jang Won-Joon;Park Hong-Suk
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.122-132
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    • 2004
  • The aim of this paper is to show the process of R&D Project-Priority Ordering in the Defense Technology field. We propose specific methods (Delphi, Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP), Scoring) to order the R&D Project-Priority. In general, to decide the priority of R&D projects most of researches depend on questionnaires which are surveyed by experts. However, it is criticized that this process cannot reflect the limitation of experience and knowledge of experts. In this process, we separate evaluators in two parts: the first is strategic experts, the second is technical experts. Evaluators can choose and evaluate the alternatives which they are familiar with, so we can obtain reliable results. Finally, based on our process of the R&D Project-Priority Ordering we formulate policy implications for managing the defense technology.

A Priority Analysis on Influential Factors for Software Bid Evaluation in Public Sectors based on Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) (AHP 기법을 활용한 소프트웨어 제안평가요인의 상대적 중요도에 관한 연구 : 발주자와 수주자 비교를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Hong Jin;Jo, Dong Hyuk;Ahn, Tae Ho
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.41-53
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    • 2017
  • Recently, due to the economic recession and increase of ITO (IT Outsourcing), bidding in software industry has been recognized as more competitive and the importance of software bid evaluation for corporate selection is being increased. This study aims to analyze and prioritize influential factors in the software bid evaluation criteria which is adopted as the main evaluation model of national software businesses by Ministry of Science. The priority was developed by AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) through pair-wise comparison. For the analysis, this study developed analysis model for AHP and conducted survey of experts who have work experience for more than 10 years in the IT industry. As the result of analysis, weighted factors in the evaluation criteria were deduced and differences of priority factors between purchaser and bidder were investigated. The analysis showed differences of view point in the bidding process. With these results, this study suggests how to write a proposal strategically and effectively in perspective of the purchaser. It is expected that priority factors will be adopted in strategic proposals in both bidder and purchaser. For purchaser, the priority will be adopted to select reliable bidder. So, we expect that the priority factors will be used to get more values for both bidder and purchaser in their business atmosphere.

An Application of the Cross-impact Hierarchy Process to Evaluate Aeronautics Technologies: A Case Study (상호영향계층분석방법을 이용한 항공기술의 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Cheol-Shin;Cho, Keun-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.259-262
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    • 2000
  • The Cross-impact Hierarchy Process (CHP), an extended model of the Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) which is linked to Cross Impact Analysis(CIA), is a powerful decision making tool to assist in the ranking of large number of dependent technological alternatives. In this paper, we will describe an application of the CHP to the aerospace industry. We here conducted a questionnaire survey for S company that is one of the representative aerospace companies in Korea. A questionnaire was designed to obtain both the priority with dependence (the CHP priority) and the priority with independence (the AHP priority) in order to compare the priority derived by each of two methods. The hierarchy in this case study is concerned with priority setting for R&D area to ensure dependent aerospace design technology of the company, The result shows that there exists the difference hard to neglect between the final priorities gained by two methods.

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Redundant System based PLC Network for High Priority Process

  • Suesut, T.;Numsomran, Prayut Inban. A.;Tipsuwanporn, V.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.687-690
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the development of Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) and network to design the redundant control system in order to control the high priority process. The industrial process that cannot be shutdown or the effect of the shutting down takes abundantly damage. In this article, we say that the high priority process. The redundant systems are designed for controlling the high priority process that the control system must have many controllers to instead the main controller when it has some error. This paper we designed the redundancy control system by the advantage of the high-speed communication on the PLC’s network. The temperature control system and the traffic light control system used as the case study. Each example processes consist of two sets of controller. Our scheme we can increase the reliability prevents process down time and reduces the cost of opportunity to loss also.

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Impact of Climate Change on Business Process in the Distribution Industry

  • Kim, Young-Ei
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.5-17
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    • 2014
  • Purpose - The purpose of this study is to examine the possible ways to minimize damage by analyzing the influence that may be exerted upon the business process of the distribution industry by unexpected climate change. Research design, data, and methodology - The optimum business process is to be implemented after dividing the diversified business process of the distribution industry into the four stages of the Business Continuity Plan (BCP). Results - First, the upper-level risks that would be impacted most sensitively by climate change have been selected. Second, the impact and characteristics of the environment have been discovered. Third, weighted values by criteria item of upper-level business risks have been analyzed. Fourth, it was possible to define the business priority order based on the individual and then to adjust the Recovery Time Objective (RTO). Conclusion - In this study, the priority order has been defined quantitatively by calculating the priority order score. Further, the priority order has been determined depending on whether any targeted business unit is applicable to the items of the business nature criteria.

Aggregation of Multiple Evaluator's Weights in Applying the AHP to Evaluate Technology Alternatives (기술대안의 전략적 평가를 위한 AHP적용에 있어서 평가자 신뢰성을 고려한 가중치 통합)

  • 조근태
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.139-153
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    • 2002
  • The Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) is known as a very useful decision-making model developed for obtaining the relative weights of alternatives through pairwise comparison in the context of hierarchical structure. In this paper, we propose a method to reflect the reliability of evaluators in the process of pairwise comparison. This method is applied to the evaluation of aerospace technology alternatives. We have conducted a questionnaire survey for S company that is one of the representative aerospace companies in Korea. A questionnaire was designed for obtaining both the priority with considering the reliability of evaluators' importance weights (the modified AHP priority) and the priority with assuming equally reliable evaluators' importance weights (the AHP priority) in order to compare the priority derived by each of two methods. The result shows that there exists the difference hard to neglect between the final priorities gained by two methods.

Priority setting for expanding health insurance benefit package using Analytic Hierarchy Process (계층화분석법(AHP)을 이용한 건강보험급여확대상병 우선순위 결정)

  • Choi, Sook-Ja;Ko, Su-Kyoung;Kim, Jung-Hee;Lee, Sang-Yi
    • Health Policy and Management
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.73-94
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    • 2006
  • This study was carried out to show how the Analytic Hierarchy Process technique could be used in setting the priority among selected diseases to increase the range of health insurance benefit. Thirty experts, including doctors (group1), experts for preventive medicine or public health(group2), and representatives of the insured(group 3), participated in the study panel that is conducted for priority setting. They were asked to evaluate the priorities among 6 selected criteria and then 42 selected diseases. The results were as follows; First, representatives of the insured think that the magnitude of out-of-pocket payment should have high priority while doctors think that effectiveness of treatment should have high priority. Second, all experts think that catastrophic diseases such as malignant neoplasm, major heart disease, and cerebral vascular disease should have high priority in health insurance coverage even though there is little difference among groups. These results can be useful to establish a systematic strategy for expanding health insurance benefit package.

An Adjustable Process of Requirements Prioritizing for Release Plan (릴리즈 플랜의 적응적 요구사항 우선순위 프로세스)

  • Seong, Jae-Seok;Kang, Dong-Su;Song, Chee-Yang;Baik, Doo-Kwon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.15D no.6
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    • pp.841-856
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    • 2008
  • The priority of requirement is important because the priority is a critical activity of release plan especially in software development which has an open market customer. Also, it is important for stakeholders to select a method and aspects to prioritize requirements. The selection is based on the organizational experience of a priority process, the process model of the product, goals and a type of products, and dependencies between requirements. But, the current researches considered only static dependency between requirements and did not suggest a systematic priority process. In addition, the current researches only suggest limited aspects to prioritize requirements, such as cost and value. Therefore, this paper proposes an adjustable priority process based on a priority model to select a method and aspects for the suitable priority for product and organization. Especially, this paper enhances the completeness of a release plan by a definition of static and dynamic dependency types between requirements. This paper suggests a priority model, which considers the dependencies between requirement and various viewpoint of software development. Based on the priority model, the paper suggests a systematic priority process to promote reasonable decisions to the priority and release plan of requirement.

A study of sensitivity for making a priority of Bottleneck (애로공정 개선순위 결정을 위한 감도 분석에 대한 고찰)

  • 이복영;김정식
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.90-97
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    • 1995
  • This paper present that the improvment of the effectiveness of a 101진 system is more important than a improvement of efficiency of subsystem in improving process and pro-duction activity. Also, this paper show that how to be taken the priority of the work elements to be improved through algorithm as follows ' 1) Presentation of model process and process analysis. 2) Finding the element of delay time 3) Giving an Inter - Index to each element 4) Sensitivity analysis 5) Making a priority

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