• 제목/요약/키워드: Probabilistic Reliability Evaluation

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Probabilistic Arrival Power Evaluation considering Voltage Stability (전압안정도를 고려한 확률론적 도달전력 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Seung-Pil;Chang, Byung-Hoon;Lee, Jae-Gul;Choi, Jae-Seok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.8
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    • pp.1366-1373
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    • 2010
  • Purpose of the electric power system planning and operation is to supply the electric energy to customers continuously and economically. With the mutual exclusive laws of nature between reliability and economic, finding the meeting point is very important but not easy. Commonly the probabilistic reliability indices of the electric power systems are represented with negatively. And the effectiveness of FACTS on the probabilistic reliability could not be reflected with common methods. In this paper, a method to evaluate the probabilistic arrival power at each load point is presented. With this new proposed method, probabilistic reserve margin at load points can be calculated and which can be used with positive reliability index also. Using the P-V analysis, the voltage stability is considered in reliability evaluation. It is expected that the proposed method will be useful expecially in reliability evaluation of electric power system which has voltage restriction.

Reliability Evaluation of Power Distribution Systems Considering the Momentary Interruptions-Application of Monte Carlo Method (순간정전을 고려한 배전계통에서의 신뢰도 평가-몬테카를로 방식의 적용)

  • Sang-Yun Yun;Jae-Chul Kim
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.52 no.1
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a reliability evaluation method considering the momentary interruptions of power distribution systems. The results of research are concentrated on two parts. One is the analytic and probabilistic reliability evaluation of power distribution system considering the momentary interruptions and the other is the reliability cost evaluation that unifies the cost of sustained and momentary interruptions. This proposed reliability cost evaluation methodology is also divided into the analytic and probabilistic approach and the time sequential Monte Carlo method is used for the probabilistic method. The proposed methods are tested using the modified RBTS (Roy Billinton Test System) form and historical reliability data of KEPCO (Korea Electric Power Corporation) system. Through the case studies, it is verified that the proposed reliability evaluation and its cost/worth assessment methodologies can be applied to the actual reliability studies.

Probabilistic Damage Mechanics Assessment of Wall-Thinned Nuclear Piping Using Reliability Method and Monte-Carlo Simulation (신뢰도지수 및 몬데카를로 시뮬레이션을 이용한 원전 감육배관의 확률론적 손상역학 평가)

  • Lee Sang-Min;Yun Kang-Ok;Chang Yoon-Suk;Choi Jae-Boong;Kim Young-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.29 no.8 s.239
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    • pp.1102-1108
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    • 2005
  • The integrity of nuclear piping systems has to be maintained sufficiently all the times during operation. In order to maintain the integrity, reliable assessment procedures including fracture mechanics analysis, etc, are required. Up to now, the integrity assessment has been performed using conventional deterministic approach even though there are lots of uncertainties to hinder a rational evaluation. In this respect, probabilistic approach is considered as an appropriate method for piping system evaluation. The objectives of this paper are to develop a probabilistic assessment program using reliability index and simulation technique and to estimate the damage probability of wall-thinned pipes in secondary systems. The probabilistic assessment program consists of three evaluation modules which are first order reliability method, second order reliability method and Monte Carlo simulation method. The developed program has been applied to evaluate damage probabilities of wall-thinned pipes subjected to internal pressure, global bending moment and combined loading. The sensitivity analysis results as well as prototypal evaluation results showed a promising applicability of the probabilistic integrity assessment program.

A Study on Probabilistic Reliability Evaluation of KEPCO System using TRELSS (TRELSS를 이용한 우리나라 전력계통의 확률론적 신뢰도 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Dong-Hoon;Choi, Jae-Seok;Kim, Kern-Joong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.55 no.11
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    • pp.453-462
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    • 2006
  • This paper evaluates the reliability of KEPCO system using TRELSS, which is a probabilistic reliability evaluation program for large-scaled power system. In order to reflect the characteristic of KEPCO system, the sensitivity of reliability indices such as LOLP, EDLC, EENS and Energy Curtailment for variations of TRELSS parameter and input data was analyzed. Additionally, probabilistic reliability of KEPCO system reflecting sensitivity analysis results was systematically evaluated and simulated. Finally, maximum acceptable FOR of KEPCO system to satisfy reliability criterion, which meet in process of establishing the basic plan for long-term electricity supply and demand is suggested.

Probabilistic Reliability Evaluation of Power System using TRELSS VI - Case Study on Transmission Line Planning - (TRELSS를 이용한 전력계통의 확률론적 신뢰도 평가 VI - 송전망 확충계획시 응용에 관한 사례연구 -)

  • Kim, H.;Tran, T.;Choi, J.;Jeon, D.;Choo, J.;Hur, Y.;Han, G.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11b
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    • pp.78-82
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    • 2004
  • This paper suggests the power system reliability evaluation fur transmission lines planning in composite power systems. In recent the importance and necessity of some studies on reliability evaluation of grid comes from the recent black-out accidents occurred in the world. Since probabilistic criterion can reflect recognize the probabilistic nature of system components, the application of probabilistic criterion has received a lot of attention. This paper introduces features and operation modes of the Transmission Reliability Evaluation fur Large-Scale Systems(TRELSS) Version 6.2, a program made in EPRI, for assessing reliability indices of composite power system. The characteristics of the TRELSS program are illustrated by the case studies using the KEPCO system.

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Unified Reliability and Its Cost Evaluation in Power Distribution Systems Considering the Voltage Magnitude Quality and Demand Varying Load Model (전압 크기의 품질 및 전력수요 변동모델을 고려한 배전계통의 통합적인 신뢰도 및 비용 평가)

  • Yun, Sang-Yun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.52 no.12
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    • pp.705-712
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose new unified methodologies of reliability and its cost evaluation in power distribution systems. The unified method means that the proposed reliability approaches consider both conventional evaluation factor, i.e. sustained interruptions and additional ones, i.e. momentary interruptions and voltage sags. Because the three voltage quality phenomena generally originate from the outages on distribution systems, the basic and additional reliability indices are summarized considering the fault clearing mechanism. The proposed unified method is divided into the reliability evaluation for calculating the reliability indices and reliability cost evaluation for assessing the damage of customer. The analytic and probabilistic methodologies are presented for each unified reliability and its cost evaluation. The time sequential Monte Carlo technique is used for the probabilistic method. The proposed DVL(Demand Varying Load) model is added to the reliability cost evaluation substituting the average load model. The proposed methods are tested using the modified RBTS(Roy Billinton Test System) form and historical reliability data of KEPCO(Korea Electric Power Corporation) system. The daily load profile of the each customer type in domestic are gathered for the DVL model. Through the case studies, it is verified that the proposed methods can be effectively applied to the distribution systems for more detail reliability assessment than conventional approaches.

Probabilistic Reliability Evaluation for 765kV Transmission Lines of KEPCO Grid Expansion Planning (한전 765kV 송전선로 확충계획의 확률론적 신뢰도 평가)

  • Tran, T.T.;Kwon, J.J.;Choi, J.S.;Jeon, D.H.;Han, G.N.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.11b
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    • pp.237-239
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    • 2005
  • The importance and necessity conducting studies on grid reliability evaluation have been increasingly important in recent years due to the number of black-out events occurring through in the world. Quantity evaluation of transmission system reliability is very important in a competitive electricity environment. The reason is that the successful operation of electric power under a deregulated electricity market depends on transmission system reliability management. Also in Korea it takes places. This paper presents the probabilistic reliability evaluation for 765KV transmission lines of KEPCO grid expansion planning. The Transmission Reliability Evaluation for large-Scale Systems (TRElSS) Version 6.2, a software package developed by Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI) is utilized in determining the improved probabilistic reliability indices of (KEPCO) system.

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Probabilistic Structure Design of Automatic Salt Collector Using Reliability Based Robust Optimization (신뢰성 기반 강건 최적화를 이용한 자동채염기의 확률론적 구조설계)

  • Song, Chang Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.799-807
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    • 2020
  • This paper deals with identification of probabilistic design using reliability based robust optimization in structure design of automatic salt collector. The thickness sizing variables of main structure member in the automatic salt collector were considered the random design variables including the uncertainty of corrosion that would be an inevitable hazardousness in the saltern work environment. The probabilistic constraint functions were selected from the strength performances of the automatic salt collector. The reliability based robust optimum design problem was formulated such that the random design variables were determined by minimizing the weight of the automatic salt collector subject to the probabilistic strength performance constraints evaluating from reliability analysis. Mean value reliability method and adaptive importance sampling method were applied to the reliability evaluation in the reliability based robust optimization. The three sigma level quality was considered robustness in side constraints. The probabilistic optimum design results according to the reliability analysis methods were compared to deterministic optimum design results. The reliability based robust optimization using the mean value reliability method showed the most rational results for the probabilistic optimum structure design of the automatic salt collector.

Evaluation of Human Reliability Analysis Results in Probabilistic Safety Assessment for Korea Standard Nuclear Power Plants (표준 원자력발전소 확률론적 안전성 평가의 인간 신뢰도 분석 평가)

  • 강대일;정원대;양준언
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.98-103
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    • 2003
  • Based on ASME probabilistic risk assessment (PRA) and NEI PRA peer review guidance, we evaluate a human reliability analysis (HRA) in probabilistic safety assessment (PSA) for Korea standard nuclear power plants, Ulchin Unit 3&4, to improve it performed at under design. The HRA for Ulchin Unit 3&4 is assessed as higher than Grade I based on ASME PRA standard and as higher than Grade 2 based on NEI PRA peer review guidance. The major items to be improved identified through the evaluation process are the documentation, the systematic human reliability analysis, the participitation of operators in the works and review of HRA. We suggest the guidance on the identification and qualitative screening analysis for pre-accident human errors and solve some items to be improved using the suggested guidance.

A Study on Nodal Probabilistic Reliability Evaluation at Load Points (각 지역별 확률론적 신뢰도 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hong-Sik;Moon, Seung-Pil;Choi, Jae-Seok;Cha, Jun-Min
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.206-209
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    • 2001
  • This paper illustrates a new method for reliability evaluation at load points in a composite power system. The algorithm includes uncertainties of generators and transmission lines as well as main transformers at substations. The CMELDC based on the new effective load model at HLII has been developed also. The CMELDC can be obtain from convolution integral processing of the outage capacity probabilistic distribution function of the fictitious generator and the original load duration curve given at the load point. The CMELDC based on the new model at HLII will extend the application areas of nodal probabilistic production cost simulation, outage cost assessment and reliability evaluation etc. at load points. The characteristics and effectiveness of this new model are illustrated by a case study of a small test system.

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