• Title/Summary/Keyword: Privacy Data

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Enhance Security Management for SNMPv3 using Task-Based Privacy Model (직무기반 보안모델을 이용한 SNMPv3 보안관리 강화)

  • 양기철;오승훈;신성권;김민수;권오범
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.351-362
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    • 2002
  • Today, management object using SNMP is not only covered network but also more privacy object like personal or billing data. To enforce security management, view-based access control model is introduced in SNMPv3. However, they are not designed to enforce more privacy object such as purpose and increase complexity of user management. Task-based access control can provide enhanced security service using purpose binding and leverage the complexity of user management using purpose of task.

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A Multi-Stage Approach to Secure Digital Image Search over Public Cloud using Speeded-Up Robust Features (SURF) Algorithm

  • AL-Omari, Ahmad H.;Otair, Mohammed A.;Alzwahreh, Bayan N.
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.65-74
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    • 2021
  • Digital image processing and retrieving have increasingly become very popular on the Internet and getting more attention from various multimedia fields. That results in additional privacy requirements placed on efficient image matching techniques in various applications. Hence, several searching methods have been developed when confidential images are used in image matching between pairs of security agencies, most of these search methods either limited by its cost or precision. This study proposes a secure and efficient method that preserves image privacy and confidentially between two communicating parties. To retrieve an image, feature vector is extracted from the given query image, and then the similarities with the stored database images features vector are calculated to retrieve the matched images based on an indexing scheme and matching strategy. We used a secure content-based image retrieval features detector algorithm called Speeded-Up Robust Features (SURF) algorithm over public cloud to extract the features and the Honey Encryption algorithm. The purpose of using the encrypted images database is to provide an accurate searching through encrypted documents without needing decryption. Progress in this area helps protect the privacy of sensitive data stored on the cloud. The experimental results (conducted on a well-known image-set) show that the performance of the proposed methodology achieved a noticeable enhancement level in terms of precision, recall, F-Measure, and execution time.

The Blockchain-Based Decentralized Approaches for Cloud Computing to Offer Enhanced Quality of Service in terms of Privacy Preservation and Security: A Review.

  • Arun Kumar, B.R.;Komala, R
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 2021
  • In the recent past enormous enterprise applications have migrated into the cloud computing (CC). The researchers have contributed to this ever growing technology and as a result several innovations strengthened to offer the quality of service (QoS) as per the demand of the customer. It was treated that management of resources as the major challenge to offer the QoS while focusing on the trade-offs among the performance, availability, reliability and the cost. Apart from these regular key focuses to meet the QoS other key issues in CC are data integrity, privacy, transparency, security and legal aspects (DIPTSL). This paper aims to carry out the literature survey by reflecting on the prior art of the work with regard to QoS in CC and possible implementation of block chain to implement decentralised CC solutions governing DIPTSL as an integral part of QoS.

A Framework and Guidelines for Personal Data Breach Notification Act (개인정보 유출 시 통지.신고 프레임워크 및 가이드라인)

  • Lee, Chung-Hun;Ko, Yu-Mi;Kim, Beom-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.169-179
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    • 2011
  • Recent personal data breach incidences draw the public's attention to their privacy and personal rights. The new personal data protection law effective in September 2009 imposes additional legal responsibility on personal data controllers and processors. For instance, if a data breach occurs, this new law requires that the processors must notify individuals (data subjects) and data protection authorities of the nature of incidents. This research reviews the U.S. forty six state laws and related acts, and offers a framework for managing incidents. This framework includes five major components: (1) type of personal data required to be reported and notified, (2) the ultimate subject notifying data subjects, (3) event occurrence and notification time phases, (4) notification message details, and (5) direct/indirect communication media. Along with this framework, we also offer directions for effective/manageable guidelines on data breach notification act.

Improving Personal Data Protection in IoT Environments (사물인터넷(IoT) 환경에서 개인정보보호 강화를 위한 제도 개선 방안)

  • Lee, Ae Ri;Son, Soomin;Kim, Hyun Jin;Kim, Beomsoo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.995-1012
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    • 2016
  • In Internet of Things (IoT) environments, devices or sensors everywhere can automatically collect data without the individual awareness, further combine and share data using ubiquitous network, and thus the development of IoT raises new challenges in respect of personal data protection and privacy. This study aims to identify main issues related to data protection in the IoT and propose adequate measures. We analyzed the types of personal data controllers and processors in IoT and figured out the issues regarding the processing of personal data and the rights to privacy of data subject. Accordingly, we suggested the institutional ways (e.g., establishment of user-friendly notice and flexible consent system, re-identification risk monitoring system, data protection in cross-border transfer, and user education) to improve the situation of personal data protection in IoT and finally proposed the improvement tasks to carry out first based on the degree of urgency and importance.

Designing a Multimodal MyData Distribution System for Voluntary Acquisition of AI Training Data (인공지능 학습데이터 자발적 확보를 위한 멀티모달 마이데이터 유통시스템 설계)

  • Dong-Hyun Lim;Dea-Woo Park
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.895-902
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    • 2024
  • AI requires learning, and learning requires data. Some data is copyright-free, such as mountains, oceans, and terrain, while others are restricted by various laws, such as privacy and copyright laws. This thesis investigates how data subjects can voluntarily consent and participate in the collection, utilization, and distribution of their data, overcoming legal restrictions. We design a system that creates specific spaces in public places, engages businesses to define the data needed for learning, and rewards citizens for voluntarily participating in the collection of Multimodal MyData in specific spaces. In addition, a system that enables authentication, distribution, and sale/resale of generated data in connection with the government's MyData platform will be implemented. If this is led by the government, it will be possible to collect data for learning in a new way without legal sanctions for each learning domain, which will further revitalize the development and utilization of AI technology.

The suggestion of new big data platform for the strengthening of privacy and enabled of big data (개인정보 보안강화 및 빅데이터 활성화를 위한 새로운 빅데이터 플랫폼 제시)

  • Song, Min-Gu
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.155-164
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we investigate and analyze big data platform published at home and abroad. The results had a problem with personal information security on each platform. In particular, there was a vulnerability in the encryption of personal information stored in big data representative of HBase NoSQL DB that is commonly used for big data platform. However, data encryption and decryption cause the system load. In this paper, we propose a method of encryption with HBase, encryption and decryption systems, and methods for applying the personal information management system (PMIS) for each step of the way and big data platform to reduce the load on the network to communicate. And we propose a new big data platform that reflects this. Therefore, the proposed Big Data platform will greatly contribute to the activation of Big Data used to obtain personal information security and system performance efficiency.

A Study for Applicating and Introducing the Right to be Forgotten (잊혀질 권리의 도입과 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Yunhee;Chang, Younghyun
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2016
  • As a large portal sites are beginning to replace the function of the mass media, new risks began to raise. It remained without being deleted that data written to the internet was a serious privacy problem occurs. The sensitive information was inferred based on the personal data recorded in the past and also another personal information leakage itself. Witch-hunt through the personally identifiable rob has emerged as a serious social problem and damage to the parties not be able to live a normal life. In this paper, we propose the study on the need for a 'right to be forgotten' to delete the personal information relating to on-line through international case studies and activation measures. At the same time, we proposed improvement measures, such as encryption management, ownership inheritance, and blind treatment.

Biometric-based key management for satisfying patient's control over health information in the HIPAA regulations

  • Bui, Quy-Anh;Lee, Wei-Bin;Lee, Jung-San;Wu, Hsiao-Ling;Liu, Jo-Yun
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.437-454
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    • 2020
  • According to the privacy regulations of the health insurance portability and accountability act (HIPAA), patients' control over electronic health data is one of the major concern issues. Currently, remote access authorization is considered as the best solution to guarantee the patients' control over their health data. In this paper, a new biometric-based key management scheme is proposed to facilitate remote access authorization anytime and anywhere. First, patients and doctors can use their biometric information to verify the authenticity of communication partners through real-time video communication technology. Second, a safety channel is provided in delivering their access authorization and secret data between patient and doctor. In the designed scheme, the user's public key is authenticated by the corresponding biometric information without the help of public key infrastructure (PKI). Therefore, our proposed scheme does not have the costs of certificate storage, certificate delivery, and certificate revocation. In addition, the implementation time of our proposed system can be significantly reduced.

EEIRI: Efficient Encrypted Image Retrieval in IoT-Cloud

  • Abduljabbar, Zaid Ameen;Ibrahim, Ayad;Hussain, Mohammed Abdulridha;Hussien, Zaid Alaa;Al Sibahee, Mustafa A.;Lu, Songfeng
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.5692-5716
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    • 2019
  • One of the best means to safeguard the confidentiality, security, and privacy of an image within the IoT-Cloud is through encryption. However, looking through encrypted data is a difficult process. Several techniques for searching encrypted data have been devised, but certain security solutions may not be used in IoT-Cloud because such solutions are not lightweight. We propose a lightweight scheme that can perform a content-based search of encrypted images, namely EEIRI. In this scheme, the images are represented using local features. We develop and validate a secure scheme for measuring the Euclidean distance between two descriptor sets. To improve the search efficiency, we employ the k-means clustering technique to construct a searchable tree-based index. Our index construction process ensures the privacy of the stored data and search requests. When compared with more familiar techniques of searching images over plaintexts, EEIRI is considered to be more efficient, demonstrating a higher search cost of 7% and a decrease in search accuracy of 1.7%. Numerous empirical investigations are carried out in relation to real image collections so as to evidence our work.