• Title/Summary/Keyword: Printing

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Evaluation of Image Quality of Inkjet Printing on the Spun Polyester Fabrics

  • Park, Heung-Sup
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.18 no.5 s.90
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    • pp.61-71
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    • 2006
  • This paper addresses the factors hindering the image quality of lines in inkjet printed on polyester fabric as printing media. Lines were printed onto different types of polyester fabrics in warp and filling directions. Line image quality including line width, edge blurriness, and edge raggedness was assessed. The effect of capillary wicking on line image quality of printed spun polyester fabric is discussed. The factors on the image quality include printing position(top of the yam or between the yarn), printing direction(warp or filling), yarn structures(filament or spun), thread size(yam or fiber), finishing, and ink properties(evaporation rate). More than 30% differences in image quality results were observed by changing the printing location on the spun polyester fabric. The best results of the image quality were obtained with the printed plain and spun polyester fabrics. The fiber sizes may affect capillary size; therefore, the image quality can be dissimilar. Types of finishing materials and inks greatly improve the line image quality on spun polyester fabrics.

The Thickness Change of the Phosphor Ink Layer and the Dielectric Ink Layer of a Inorganic Powder EL Lamp That was produced by Screen Printing Technique (스크린 인쇄 기법에 의해 제작된 분산형 무기 EL 램프의 형광층 및 유전층의 두께 변화)

  • Moon, Kil-Hwan;Kang, Young-Reep
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.83-92
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    • 2011
  • A inorganic powder EL lamp was made by screen printing technique with phosphor ink and dielectric ink. The thickness change of a phosphor ink layer and a dielectric ink layer were not influenced on dielectric content, but rely on phosphor size and vehicle. Once finishing screen printing technique with phosphor ink and dielectric ink, and its surface has been printed again before not drying of phosphor ink and dielectric ink. Then phosphor ink and dielectric ink were not transferred. The electric capacity of inorganic powder EL lamp was more influenced on dielectric content than the thickness of dielectric ink layer, and it was more dependent on the thickness of phosphor ink layer than the thickness of dielectric ink layer.

A Study on the Characteristics of Conductive Paste for Roll-to-Roll Printing (Roll to Roll Printing용 전도성 Paste 물성 연구)

  • Cho, Mi-Jeong;Nam, Su-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Printing Society Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2007
  • We have manufactured low-curable silver pastes for gravure printing out of roll to roll printing process. When printing, the pastes be used different silver powder shape because of the printing characteristics. The pastes were prepared with silver powder by silver powder shape, polyester resin, solvent and homogenized on a standard three-roller mill. And the pastes exhibited a shear-thinning flow at viscosity profile. Moreover the adhesive strength and resistivity of silver film had good characteristics. With the manufactured paste in this study, RFID antenna circuit had flexible is manufactured and it had $10^{-4}{\sim}10^{-5}{\Omega}{\cdot}cm$.

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A Study on the Printability according to the Ink and Damping Water Change in Newspaper Printing (신문윤전기에서 잉크와 습수량 변화에 따른 인쇄적성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Man-Gyo;Ha, Young-Baeck;Youn, Jong-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.13-25
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    • 2005
  • In order to technical analysis of the Newspaper printing press, the printability such as, dot gain, contrast and printing density change according to the amount of ink and damping water feeding were experimented. t도 Printability assurance in printing aims at a correct and constant color reproduction throughout the whole print-run. And the checked values were checked from densitometer and colorimeter instead of conventional subjective method. In this research, we could propose the range of driving in printing of domestic Newspaper printing press as well as the limits of ink feed speed and damping water feed speed.

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Printing Properties of Novel Regenerated Cellulosic Fibers

  • Kim, Ik-Soo;Koh, Joon-Seok;Han, Nam-Keun;Kim, Jae-Pil
    • Fibers and Polymers
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.219-224
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    • 2004
  • The reactive printing properties of regular viscose rayon and a new regenerated cellulosic fiber (en Vix^{\textregistered}$) which was prepared from cellulose acetate fiber was investigated in a comparative manner. From the results, it was found that en Vix exhibited better printing properties than regular viscose rayon. It showed stable final color yields, irrespective of the amount of thickener, hence reproducibility of printing of en Vix is expected to be excellent. In addition, urea requirements were less for the printings on en Vix than for the corresponding printing on viscose rayon. Therefore, en Vix is also expected to reduce the amount of the urea which causes environmental problems in dyehouse effluent.

A Quantitative Self Alignment Method in Incremental Printing: Coalescent Bar Alignment

  • Chun, Y.;Kim, T.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07e
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    • pp.106-109
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    • 2003
  • The repeatability error creeps in every corner of mechanical design as mechanical design becomes diverse and complicated. Inkjet printing has inherent repeatability error problem due to its nature of seamless incremental image synthesis of partial images. Without the calibration for the repeatability error realization of high print quality or enhancement of other printing performance could be impaired. Printer designers have met this recurrent problem even before the inception of inkjet print device and contrived various solutions as their own intelectual proprietary. Also, it is a trend to perform necessary calibration without painstaking human intervention. To come up with another useful and proprietary solution has become an important ingredient in inkjet printer design. This paper presents such a solution developed at Digital Printing Division of Samsung Electronics Company.

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3D Printing Technologies - A Review (3D 프린팅 기술 동향)

  • Choi, Jae-Won;Kim, Ho-Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2015
  • Recently, a great interest in 3D printing has emerged, although many existing 3D printing technologies were first developed 2-3 decades ago. There are many mature 3D printing processes and materials; however, active research and development efforts are ongoing in this area to advance the technologies. Several companies have already started to use 3D printed parts as actual components. Many low-cost 3D printers have been released on the market, which are of particular interest to educators and hobbyists. This paper provides a brief review of 3D printing technologies and research trends. In addition, several state-of-the-art technologies and applications are introduced.

Applications of 3D CAD and 3D Printing in Engineering Design Education (3D CAD 와 3D프린팅을 연계한 공학설계교육 활용)

  • Park, Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.31 no.12
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    • pp.1085-1091
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    • 2014
  • Recently, 3D printing has received increasing attention due to its boundless potentials. Because 3D printing starts from 3D geometry information, computer-aided design (CAD) is an essential technology to build 3D geometry data. These days, education of 3D CAD for engineering students has been changed from the theoretical lecture to practical design training using commercial CAD software. As a result, open-ended design projects have replaced the traditional theoretical examinations to evaluate students' outcomes. However, such design projects are not enough to evaluate students' outcomes because their results are expressed in two-dimensional ways. In this paper, applications of 3D printing in engineering design education are discussed by describing the procedure and outcomes of design projects. It was found that the use of 3D printing could improve students' outcomes by fabricating real physical models out of their designs.

Influence of the Type and Blending Ratio of Binders on Ink-jet Printing Properties (바인더의 종류 및 배합비율이 잉크제트 인쇄특성에 미치는 영향)

  • 이희명;김창근;이용규
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.22-31
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, PVA(polyvinylalcohol), oxidized starch and SBR latex were used as binders for ink-jet printing papers, and their effects of the type and blending ratio of binders on ink-jet printing properties were compared. In case of coating color using PVA mainly used for a binder in ink-jet printing, spreading of printed letters decreased and excellent images were manifested resulting from strong hydrophilic of PVA. However, increasing solids content of coating color was somewhat limited because of the interaction of PVA and functional groups in silica as well as high molecular weight of PVA. When oxidized starch and SBR latex were mixed with PVA at desirable ratio to solve these problems, runnability in coating process was improved and good printing properties were shown. Gloss was improved when latex was used along with PVA as a binder because of the thermoplastic property of the latex. From this result, possibilities of high solids content and high gloss ink-jet printing papers were investigated.

Printability Improvement of Hanji (한지의 인쇄적성 향상)

  • Hyun Kyung-Su;Kim Min-Jung;Lee Myoung-Ku
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
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    • v.37 no.4 s.112
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    • pp.52-59
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    • 2005
  • Most of printing paper market today have been occupied by western paper and some machine-made Hanji used don't show the characteristic advantages for traditional hand-made Hanji. Although hand-made Hanji has an aesthetic and qualitative value, it has limited uses because of poor printability as printing paper. Unlike western paper, conventional Hanji cannot be used as Printing paper because it is impossible to make the clear formation of printed dot and to develop a high level of sizing and picking problem occurs during printing. Improvements of physical and optical properties such as roughness, smoothness, air permeability, contact angle, opacity, and paper gloss as well as sizing level were accomplished through internal and surface sizing and calendering, which made the paper better suited for printing and decreased problems during printing.