• 제목/요약/키워드: Principle of inverted pendulum

검색결과 6건 처리시간 0.02초

스프링 연결 병렬형 탄성 역진자의 비선형 $H_2/H_\infty/LTR$ 제어 (Nonlinear $H_2/H_\infty/LTR$ Control of the Parallel Flexible Inverted Pendulum Connected by a Spring)

  • 한성익
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제6권5호
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    • pp.356-366
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a nonlinear $H_2/H_\infty/LTR$ control for the flexible inverted pendulum of a parallel type with Coulomb friction is presented. The dynamic equation for this system is derived by the Hamilton's principle and assumed-mode method. This hard nonlinear system can be modeled by a the quasi-linear state space model using the REF method. It is shown that the $H_2/H_\infty$ control can be applied to the nonlinear controller design of the system having Coulomb frictions if the proper LTR conditions are satisfied. In order to present the usefulness of the suggested control method, the nonlinear $H_2/H_\infty/LTR$ controller is designed to control the Position of the end point of the flexible inverted pendulum that has Coulomb frictions present in actuator parts. The results are given via computer simulations.

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이륜 도립진자 로봇의 모델 기반 제어 시스템 설계 (Model Based Control System Design of Two Wheeled Inverted Pendulum Robot)

  • 구대관;지준근;차귀수
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.162-172
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 LEGO NXT 마인드스톰을 사용하여 이륜 도립진자 로봇을 제작하고 MATLAB/SIMULINK를 이용한 모델 기반 설계 방법으로 제어기를 구현한 임베디드 시스템을 제안하였다. 먼저 이륜 도립진자 로봇의 모델링과 시뮬레이션을 통해 제어기의 성능과 안정성을 확인한 다음 시뮬레이션 프로그램을 직접 코드 변환하여 실험으로 설계된 제어기의 유효성을 확인하였다. 이륜 도립진자 로봇은 도립진자 원리를 이용한 자율 자세 제어를 기본 기능으로 하고 목적지까지 주행이 가능한 로봇이다. 제어기는 2차의 최적제어 방법으로 설계된 상태궤환 제어기를 이용하였다. 2차의 최적제어는 성능 지수 함수 �じ� 최소로 하는 이득행렬 �ジ� 구해 상태궤환 제어기의 이득으로 쓰는 방법으로 이득 설정 방법이 용이하여 이륜 도립진자 로봇의 제어기로 사용할 수 있다. 이륜도립진자 로봇의 제어기를 설계한 후 실험으로 자세 제어 성능과 외란 응답성, 무선 조종 주행 성능, 라인 주행 및 장애물 회피 성능을 확인하였다.

안정적 보행을 갖는 이족 보행 로봇의 개발 (Development of Biped Walking Robot with Stable Walking)

  • 서창준
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.82-90
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we introduce a biped walking robot which can do static walking with 22 degree-of-freedoms. The developed biped walking robot is 480mm tall and 2500g, and is constructed by 22 RC servo motors. Before making an active algorithm, we generate the motions of robot with a motion simulator developed using C language. The two dimensional simulator is based on the inverse kinematics and D-H transform. The simulator implements various motions as we input the ankle's trajectory. Also the simulator is developed by applying the principle of inverted pendulum to acquisite the center of gravity. As we use this simulator, we can get the best appropriate angle of ankle or pelvic when the robot lifts up its one side leg during the walking. We implement the walking motions which is based on the data(angle) getting from both of simulators. The robot can be controlled by text shaped command through RF signal of wireless modem which is connected with laptop computer by serial cable.

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Development of a Biped Walking Robot

  • Kim, Yong-Sung;Seo, Chang-Jun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.2350-2355
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we introduce biped walking robot which can static walking with 22 degree-of-freedoms. The developed biped walking robot is 480mm tall and 2500g, and 22 RC servo motors are used to actuate. Before made an active algorithm, we generated the motions of robot with the motion simulator which developed using by C language. The two dimension simulator is Based on the inverse kinematics and D-H transform. The simulator implements various motions as inputted the ankle's trajectory. Also we developed a simulator which is applied the principle of inverted pendulum to acquires the center of gravity. As we use this simulator, we can get the best appropriate angle of ankle and pelvis when the robot lifts up its one side leg during the working. We implement the walking motions which is based on the data(angle) getting from both of simulators. The robot can be controlled by text shaped command through RF signal of wireless modem which connected with laptop computer by serial cable.

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자기구성 퍼지네어의 궤적연구 및 도립진자 제어 적용 (Trajectory Study of Self-organizing Fuzzy Control and Its Application to Inverted Pendulum Control)

  • 박정일;류재규
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제31B권12호
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, we propose a new modification method of the look-up table in self-organizing fuzzy control using look-up table. This method has the property that look-up table is modified to have fast response property. Its principle is that the controller forces the trajectory to go into the fast respose region which the error change amount is larger than the error at initial time whenever the reference or disturbance change. Also we introduce the variable learning speed coefficient which is proportional to distance from switching curve. And to demonstrate the applicability of the proposed method, we had simulation study for some examples and esecuted pole balance experiments with inverted pendulum.

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게이팅 스프링 가설을 적용한 전정기관 유모세포의 반강성 메커니즘 모델 (Modeling Negative Stiffness Mechanism of Vestibular Hair Cell by Applying Gating Spring Hypothesis to Inverted Pendulum Array)

  • 임고은;박수경
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회A
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    • pp.405-408
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    • 2007
  • Vestibular hair cells, the sensory receptors of vestibular organs, selectively amplify miniscule stimuli to attain high sensitivity. Such selective amplification results in compressive nonlinear sensitivity, which plays an important role in expanding dynamic range while ensuring robustness of the system. In this study, negative stiffness mechanism, a mechanism responsible for the selective amplification by vestibular hair cells, is applied to a simple mechanical system consisting of an array of inverted pendulums. The structure and working principle of the system have been inspired by gating spring hypothesis proposing that opening and closing of transduction channels contributes to the global stiffness of vestibular hair bundle. Parameter study was carried out to analyze the effect of each parameter on the compressive nonlinearity of suggested model.

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