• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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• pp.2441-2443
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• 2004

This paper presents a method that a mobile robot finds location of doors in complex environments and safely traverses the door. A robot must be able to find the door in order that it achieves the behavior that is scheduled after traversing a door. PCA(Principle Component Analysis) algorithm using the vision is used for a robot to find the positions of door. Fuzzy controller using sonar data is used for a robot to avoid a obstacle and traverse the doors.

• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전자공학회 2008년도 하계종합학술대회
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• pp.869-870
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• 2008

Illumination variation is the most significant factor affecting face recognition rate. In this paper, we propose adaptive smoothing based on combined most significant bit (CMSB) - plane and local entropy for robust face recognition in varying illumination. Illumination normalization is achieved based on Retinex method. The proposed method has been evaluated based on the CMU PIE database by using Principle Component Analysis (PCA).

• 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국철도학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.1943-1947
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• 2007

The number of people using Seoul metropolitan subway is continually raising as the population and cars keep increasing. But recently, many people have a feeling of anxiety about several problems such as a fire and air pollution. Thus, the purpose of this paper is to propose a method which can improve the customer satisfaction. There are lots of positive and negative factors that influence people. To understand and analyze these factors, we conducted a questionnaire survey of people who usually use subway. From the obtained data, principle component analysis and K-means clustering method were implemented. Finally, for customer satisfaction, the factors which are needed to be concerned or solved are identified using cross-tabulation.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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• pp.444-446
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• 1995

This paper deals with semisphere-type sensor fo measuring the electric field waveforms by lightning discharges. The theoretical principle and design rule of the device are introduced, and also the calibration and application investigations are carried out. From the calibration experiments, the frequency bandwidth of the semisphere-type electric field measuring device ranges from 200 [Hz] to 1.56 [MHz], and the sensitivity of sensor is 0.96 [mV/V/m]. The electric field waveforms produced by lightning discharges were observed for June and August 1995. It is shown that the electric field waveforms produced at the distance of more than 50 [km] include only radiation component.

• Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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• 제19권10호
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• pp.1885-1890
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• 2005

The contour method relies on deformations that occur when a residually stressed component is cut along a plane. The method is based on the elastic superposition principle. When plasticity is involved in the relaxation process, stress error in the resulting measurement of residual stress would be caused. During the cutting the specimen is constrained at a location along the cut so that deformations are restrained as much as possible during cutting. With proper selection of the constraining location the plasticity effect can also be minimized. Typical patterns of longitudinal welding residual stress state were taken to assess the plasticity effect along with constraining locations.

• 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국지능시스템학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 학술발표회 논문집
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• pp.435-438
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• 2008

본 논문에서는 애니메이션을 위해서 얼굴의 특징표현(Action Units)의 조합하는 방법으로 얼굴 모델링을 하기 위한 3D대응점(3D dense correspondence)을 찾는 방법을 제시한다. AUs는 표정, 감정, 발음을 나타내는 얼굴의 특징표현으로 통계적 방법인 PCA (Principle Component Analysis)를 이용하여 만들 수 있다. 이를 위해서는 우선 3D 모델상의 대응점을 찾는 것이 필수이다. 2D에서 얼굴의 주요 특징 점은 다양한 알고리즘을 이용하여 찾을 수 있지만 그것만으로 3D상의 얼굴 모델을 표현하기에는 적합하지 않다. 본 논문에서는 3D 얼굴 모델의 대응점을 찾기 위해 원기둥 좌표계 (Cylinderical Coordinates System)을 이용하여 3D 모델을 2D로 투사(Projection)시켜서 만든 2D 이미지간의 워핑(Warping) 을 통한 대응점을 찾아 역으로 3D 모델간의 대응점을 찾는다. 이것은 3D 모델 자체를 변환하는 것보다 적은 연산량으로 계산할 수 있고 본래 형상의 변형이 없다는 장점을 가지고 있다.

• 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국지능시스템학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 학술발표회 논문집
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• pp.400-402
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• 2008

인간과 컴퓨터간의 정보이동에 중요한 역할을 해온 인간-컴퓨터 상호작용(HCI)기술은 핵심적인 정보기술 분야에 속한다. 최근 키보드와 마우스와 같은 입력장치의 사용없이 인간의 몸짓이나 손짓등과 같은 Gesture를 입력으로 사용하여 로봇이나 제어 장치들을 제어하는 연구가 다각도로 진행되고 있으며 그 중요성 또한 날로 증가하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 가속도 센서에서 계측된 정보를 PCA알고리즘에 적용하여 사용자의 제스처를 인식하는 기법을 제안하고자 한다.

• 한국작물학회지
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• 제53권3호
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• pp.314-319
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• 2008

Near infrared (NIR) spectroscopy was used to classify normal and artificially aged nonviable corn (Zea mays L., cv. 'Suwon19') seeds. The spectra at 1100-2500nm were scanned with normal and artificially aged single seeds and analyzed by principle component analysis (PCA). To discriminate normal seeds from artificially aged seeds, a calibration modeling set was developed with a discriminant partial least square 2 (PLS 2) method. The calibration model derived from PLS 2 resulted in 100% classification accuracy of normal and artificially aged (aged) seeds from the raw, the 1st and 2nd derivative spectra. The prediction accuracy of the unknown normal seeds was 88, 100 and 97% from the raw, the $1^{st}$ and $2^{nd}$ derivative spectra, and that of the unknown aged seeds was 100% from all the raw, the $1^{st}$ and $2^{nd}$ derivative spectra, respectively. The results showed a possibility to separate corn seeds into viable and non-viable using NIR spectroscopy.

• 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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• 제54권3호
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• pp.194-197
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• 2005

Digital display products are gradually becoming diversified and pursuing high-quality image display. Digital TV supports various video signal formats from conventional SD to digital HD because the format conversion of video image is required. Traditional format conversion of the video image is achieved by a 1-dimensional linear interpolator applying both horizontal and vertical direction. Jagging artifact can be expressed as the linkage of line segments in several directions. In this paper, we present the method that removes jagging artifact effectively using PCA (Principle Component Analysis) and reserve the detail in a given image.

• 한국공간구조학회논문집
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.75-82
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• 2013

For each cable component in a cable dome structure, pre-tension is needed for stability of whole the structure. The summation of these pre-tension at each joint should be zero to achieve the self equilibrium structure. The first step in cable dome structure analysis is to find the ratio of pre-tension in each member which can produce a stable and structure on self-equilibrium. In this paper, a new method based on the basic principle of closed force polygon for equilibrium system is proposed for the determination of self-equilibrium mode of cable dome structure. A single layer cable dome and two multi layer type domes have been analyzed. The ratios of cable members are determined by the presented method, and check the validation of the results by numerical calculation.