• Title/Summary/Keyword: Prevention and Control System

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Comparison among Active Roll Controllers for Rollover Prevention and Ride Comfort Enhancement (승차감 향상과 차량 전복 방지를 위한 능동 롤 제어기의 성능 비교)

  • Yim, Seongjin
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.828-834
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a comparison among three types of approaches to an ARC (Active Roll Control) with an AARB(Active Anti-Roll Bar) for a vehicle system. Lateral acceleration and road profile are considered as disturbance. The ARC is designed with an LQ SOF (Linear Quadratic Static Output Feedback) control, $H_{\infty}$ control and SMC (Sliding Mode Control). These approaches are compared in terms of rollover prevention and ride comfort. For comparison, Bode plot analysis based on linear model and frequency response analysis based on CarSim simulation are performed.

A basic study on improvement of Disasters Prevention System using space information from 3D CAD - focused on Multiple-use Facilities - (3D CAD 공간 정보를 활용한 방재 시스템 개선에 관한 기초 연구 - 다중이용시설물 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Myoung-Hoon;Ahn, Byung-Ju;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2009.05b
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    • pp.189-193
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    • 2009
  • As large-scale buildings, skyscrapers, and multi-purpose buildings recently increase in numbers dramatically the internal space of such buildings becomes more and more large and complicated accordingly. The Multi-purpose buildings are increasing rapidly in number, and concerns over the evacuation process in case of fire emergency are also increasing. However, A controller who is responsible for visitor's safety makes a decision about measures for visitor safety in human based decision making process. Many potential accidents that are caused by human error lurk in results of the process. The accidents can be decreased by changing the decision making process from human-based into technology-based. Through this study, the way to improve current disasters prevention system is presented and it can also improve shelter inducement methods effectively. SICS(Spatial Information Control System) which is being studied in other research is used as the tool for improvement.

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A Study on Development of Over-load Fault Prevention Apparatus using Distribution Line Voltage (배전선로 선로전압을 이용한 과부하 사고 예방장치 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kwak, D.K.;Park, D.H.;Park, Y.J.;Jung, D.Y.;Kim, D.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.617-618
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    • 2012
  • Recently as the inactive response characteristics of the existing RCD(Residual Current protective Device) used on low voltage power distribution system, so control of overload and electric short circuit faults, major causes of electrical fires, are not enough. Therefore, this paper is proposed a prevention apparatus using neutral line voltage and semiconductor switching devices for the prevention of electrical disasters in low voltage power distribution system caused by overload or electric short circuit faults. The proposed prevention apparatus confirms the excellent characteristics in response velocity and accuracy in comparison with the conventional circuit breaker(RCD) through various operation performance analysis.

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A Study on Improvement of Local Government Disaster Management System in Korea - Focused on Strengthening the Disaster Management Capacity of Local Government - (지방자치단체 재난관리체계 개선에 관한 연구 - 지방자치단체의 재난관리 역할 강화를 중심으로 -)

  • Hong, Ji-Wan
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design
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    • v.34 no.9
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2018
  • This study aims for improving the system in Disaster Management of Local Government. In addition, the overall disaster management system was compared to the effectiveness of the disaster prevention system and reliability, and problems and improvement points were derived. The disaster management system in Korea has a structure that promptly investigates and restores damage by a simple procedure. Korea disaster management system manages information on top-down structural disasters through the flow of prevention, preparation, response, and recovery. The process from disaster response to recovery under the leadership of the central disaster safety headquarters is simplified. Disaster management tasks are dispersed among departments, making it difficult to respond promptly. Under the control of the central government, disaster management, such as disaster prevention, investigation, and recovery, are carried out. The disaster management improvement direction of the local government should establish the disaster response system focusing on the local government. Therefore, it is necessary to have budget to operate the organization - centered disaster management budget and the disaster management organization. The disaster response manual should be prepared considering the disaster environment and disaster prevention plan. In order to utilize disaster information, it is necessary to reorganize information system such as integrate and streamline of the private resource database and NDMS.

Understanding and Improvement of Best Available Techniques for Electricity and Steam Production Facility (전기 및 증기 생산시설 최적가용기법 (BAT) 기준서의 이해와 개선방향)

  • Shin, Sujeong;Park, Jae-Hong;Lee, DaeGyun;Kim, Dai-Gon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.281-293
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    • 2018
  • As the public interest in environmental issues increased, the "Act On The Integrated Control Of Pollutant-Discharging Facility" was enacted. Through the integrated environmental pollution prevention act in which 19 industries with large environmental impacts are sequentially applied, pollutants can be managed in a medium-integrated manner and integrated permission of the business unit is possible and BAT can be applied to enable a scientific and proactive environmental management system. This study analyzed the overview of BAT reference documents(BREF), BAT setting procedure and method, and then suggested the development direction BAT and BAT-AEL monitoring method of a Electricity and Steam production facility.

Development and Evaluation of a Web-based Education Program to Prevent Secondary Stroke (뇌졸중 환자와 가족을 위한 웹 기반 뇌졸중 이차예방 교육 프로그램 개발 및 평가)

  • Kim, Chul-Gyu;Park, Hyeoun-Ae
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.47-60
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to develop an e-Learning program that assists nursing students' clinical Purpose: This study was conducted to develop and evaluate a web-based education program for secondary stroke prevention. Methods: A web-based secondary stroke prevention education program was developed using the system's life cycle methods and evaluated by comparing the effects of education among three groups, a web group, a booklet group and a control group. Results: Knowledge level of both patients and family, as well as some health behavior compliance in the web-based and booklet education groups were significantly higher than those of the control group. Family support in the web-based and booklet education groups was significantly higher than that of the control group after 12 weeks. The urine cotinine level in the web-based education group was significantly lower than that of the control group after 12 weeks. Medication adherence, blood pressure and perceived health status were not statistically different among the three groups at any time. Conclusion: Webbased and booklet education programs were equally effective regarding the level of knowledge of patients and their families, family support, health behavior compliance, and urine cotinine level. These results demonstrate the potential use of a webbased education program for secondary stroke prevention.

BAT-AEL Calculation in Waste Incineration Facility (폐기물 소각시설 최적가용기법 연계배출수준 (BAT-AEL) 설정)

  • Shin, Sujeong;Park, Jae-Hong;Lee, DaeGyun;Kim, Dai-Gon;Bae, YeonJoung
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.144-155
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    • 2018
  • As the public interest in environmental issues increased, the "Act On The Integrated Control Of Pollutant-Discharging Facility" was enacted. Through the integrated environmental pollution prevention act in which 19 industries with large environmental impacts are sequentially applied, pollutants can be managed in a medium-integrated manner and integrated permission of the business unit is possible and BAT can be applied to enable a scientific and proactive environmental management system. In addition, if the facility with BAT works normally, the pollutant emission is offered with the range of lower limit to upper limit. This study analyzed the overview of Best Available Techniques-Associated Emission Levels (BAT-AEL), and its setting procedure and method, and then suggested the BAT-AEL of a waste incineration facility. In comparative analysis on Emission Limit Values (ELVs) of EU, this study tries to propose improvement matters and development directions if the relevant standard is revised.

Children with COVID-19 after Reopening of Schools, South Korea

  • Kim, Eun Young;Ryu, Boyeong;Kim, Eun Kyoung;Park, Young-Joon;Choe, Young June;Park, Hye Kyung;Jeong, Eun Kyeong
    • Pediatric Infection and Vaccine
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.180-183
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: To describe pediatric coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) cases after the reopening of schools in the Republic of Korea and their transmission routes. Methods: All case report forms and epidemiologic investigation forms for children aged 3-18 years reported as COVID-19 cases to the National Notifiable Disease Surveillance System from May 1 to July 12, 2020, were reviewed. Results: After the schools were reopened in May 2020, a total of 127 pediatric COVID-19 cases were confirmed until July 12. Of these, 59 children (46%) were exposed to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 through family and relatives, followed by 18 children (14%) through cram schools or private lessons, 8 children (6%) through multi-use facilities, and 3 children (2%) through school. Conclusions: The present data do not suggest an increased risk of COVID-19 transmission in the context of stringent school-based infection prevention measures introduced across the country.

Design of Computer Using-Time Control System for Prevention of Game Toxication (게임중독 예방을 위한 컴퓨터 사용시간 제어시스템)

  • Cho, Sang-Hyun;Choi, Min-Kyu
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we refer to positive effect and negative effect of game. And we inquire the recent trend of edutainment that emphasizes charm of game and educational effect at the same time. Because the simulation game and the role-playing game have strong toxication, the limitation of computer use is essential. Therefore, we present dynamic computer using-time control system for prevention of game toxicaton and for activity of educational contents. The method considered in this paper increases computer using-time n proportion to using of educational contents. So it lead user of computer to use educational contents voluntarily.

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Development of Real-time Safety Management System for Incident Prevention by Hazard Material Transport (위험물 운송사고 예방을 위한 안전관리시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Yeon Woong;Kim, Si Gon
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.105-113
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    • 2015
  • The incidents related to transporting hazardous materials may cause serious impacts on neighborhood and surrounding areas. It is essential to have a real-time safe management system for incidents prevention of transporting hazardous materials. Currently, the system is not integrated into one channel, which makes it difficult to control an incidents response. Another problem is that event status is not appropriately shared among authorities having responsibilities taking down the incidents. This paper investigates previous studies covering the real-time safety management system for hazard material transports and suggests an integrated management system that helps communicate effectively and promptly.