• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pressure-Swing Distillation(PSD)

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A Study on the Pressure-Swing Distillation of Ethanol-n-Heptane Azeotrope (에탄올-n-헵탄 공비 혼합물의 분리를 위한 압력변환 증류공정 연구)

  • Noh, Sang Gyun
    • Clean Technology
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.217-223
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    • 2015
  • In the present study, modelling and optimization of ethanol-n-heptane separation process were performed using pressure-swing distillation. The pressure-swing distillation process optimization was performed to obtain high purity ethanol and high purity n-heptane into a low-high pressure columns configuration and a high-low pressure columns configuration. The results of pressure-swing distillation process simulation and optimization using high-low pressure column configuration showed a reduced total reboiler heat duty at 5.8% which confirmed a more economical energy consumption.

Optimization Study for Pressure Swing Distillation Process for the Mixture of Isobutyl-Acetate and Isobutyl-Alcohol System (Isobutyl-Acetate와 Isobutyl-Alcohol 이성분계의 압력변환증류 공정 최적화 연구)

  • Cho, Sung Jin;Shin, Jae Sun;Choi, Suk Hoon;Lee, Euy Soo;Park, Sang Jin
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.52 no.3
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    • pp.307-313
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    • 2014
  • In this study, an optimization process design has been performed to separate 99.9 mol% of Isobutyl Acetate from binary azeotropic mixture of Isobutyl Acetate and Isobutyl Alcohol system using a Pressure Swing Distillation (PSD). PSD is used to separate binary azeotropic mixtures using the difference between the relative volatilities and azeotropic compositions by changing the system pressure. Non-Random Two Liquid (NRTL) model for liquid phase and the Peng-Robinson equation for vapor phase are used. An optimization study for the reflux ratio and feed stage locations which minimize the total reboiler heat duties are studied. Since PSD process consists of two columns, i.e. high pressure and low pressure, the effect of column sequence on the optimum conditions is reported.

Simulation and Optimization Study on the Pressure Swing Distillation of Methyl ethyl ketone-Water System (Methyl ethyl ketone과 물 이성분계 혼합물의 압력변환 증류공정에 대한 전산모사 및 최적화에 대한 연구)

  • Noh, Sang-Gyun;Rho, Jae-Hyun;Cho, Jung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.3764-3773
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    • 2012
  • In this study, modeling and optimization works were completed for the separation of 99.9 mol% of methyl ethyl ketone from water through a pressure-swing distillation process since the azeotropic composition varies very sensitively with the change of system pressure. PRO/II with PROVISION release 9.1 was used for the computer simulation and Wilson activity coefficient model was chosen as a modeling equation. A pressure-swing distillation process can be classified into a low-high pressure columns configuration and a high-low pressure columns configuration. In this work, each configurations were optimized for the minimization of steam consumptions, respectively and were compared.

Simulation and Optimization Study on the Pressure-Swing Distillation of Ethanol-Benzene Azeotrope (Ethanol-Benzene 공비혼합물의 분리를 위한 압력변환 증류공정의 전산모사)

  • Park, Hoey Kyung;Kim, Dong Sun;Cho, JungHo
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.450-456
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    • 2015
  • In the present study, modelling and optimization of ethanol-benzene separation process were performed using pressure-swing distillation. Order to obtain a reliable results, vapour-liquid equilibrium (VLE) experiments of ethanol-benzene binary system were performed. The parameters of thermodynamic equation were determined using experimental data and the regression. The pressure-swing distillation process optimization was performed to obtain high purity ethanol and high purity benzene into a low-high pressure columns configuration and a high-low pressure columns configuration. The heat duty values of the reboiler from simulation were compared, and the process was optimized to minimize the heat duty.

Simulation Study of Methyl ethyl ketone-Cyclohexane Azeotrope on the Pressure-Swing Distillation (압력변환 증류공정을 이용한 Methyl Ethyl Ketone-Cyclohexane 공비혼합물의 전산모사)

  • Park, Hoey Kyung;Ahn, June-shu;Cho, Jungho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.708-715
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    • 2016
  • The modelling and optimization of Methyl Ethyl Ketone (MEK)-Cyclohexane (CH) separation process were performed using pressure-swing distillation with a low-high pressure column and a high-low pressure column configuration. The optimization was performed for the number of theoretical stages, and the location of the feed tray of low column and high column to obtain high-purity MEK at the top. The total reboiler heat duty at the low-high pressure column configuration and high-low pressure column configuration were at 11.7667 Mkcal/h and at 10.3484 Mkcal/h, respectively. The results showed that total reboiler heat duty could be reduced to 12.05% using a high-low pressure column configuration.

Computer Simulation and Optimization Study on the Pressure-Swing Distillation of 1-propanol-benzene Mixture (1-프로판올과 벤젠 혼합물의 압력변환 증류공정을 통한 전산모사 및 공정 최적화)

  • Park, Hoey Kyung;Cho, Jungho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.88-97
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    • 2018
  • Computer modeling and optimization works have been performed for the separation of the binary mixture of 1-propanol and benzene through a pressure-swing distillation. PRO/II with PRIVISION V10.0 at Schneider Electric company and NRTL liquid activity coefficient model were utilized. The sum of the total reboiler heat duties of the low-high and high-low pressure column configurations were compared. To minimize the utility consumptions, low column, and high column to obtain pure benzene at the top, the number of theoretical stages and optimal feed tray locations for each distillation column were determined and the reflux ratios for each distillation column were also adjusted. As a result of the optimization works, the sum of the total reboiler heat duties for the high-low and low-high pressure configurations were $3.10{\times}10^6kcal/h$ and $2.75{\times}10^6kcal/h$, respectively. In the case where heat integration was applied to low-high pressure configurations, 57.36 % of the total reboiler heat duties could be saved compared to the high-low pressure configurations.