• 제목/요약/키워드: Pressure valve

검색결과 1,785건 처리시간 0.031초

고속 온-오프 전자 밸브를 사용한 유압 실린더의 압력 제어 (Pressure Control of Hydraulic Cylinder using high Speed On-Off Solenoid Valve)

  • 김상수
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.69-78
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    • 1999
  • In this study a new pattern of pressure control of hydraulic cylinder using high speed On-Off solenoid valve in the electro-hydraulic system has been suggested. The control valve is 3-way high speed On-Off solenoid valve which is operated by PWM(Pulse Width Modulation)control signal. The high speed On-Off solenoid valve has a tendency to induce severe pressure fluctuation in the hydraulic actuator so it has not been used for the purpose of closed loop control with direct pres-sure feedback. In this study closed loop control with direct pressure feedback is enabled by using a digital filter which has linear minimum mean square filter algorithm. Through some experiments it is confirmed that stable pressure control can be realized by the proposed control technique.

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고압용 밸브시험기의 거동해석 (Behavior Analysis of High Pressure Valve Tester)

  • 이종선
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.149-154
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    • 2019
  • 밸브를 생산하는 공장에서 사용하는 기존의 밸브시험기는 압력을 수동 조작함으로서 정밀압력을 측정 할 수 없었다. 이를 개선하기 위하여 기존의 밸브시험기에 대하여 CATIA를 활용하여 설계하고 3차원 유한요소 해석코드인 ANSYS를 활용하여 설계된 밸브시험기에 대하여 거동해석을 수행하고 고압의 내부압력에 따른 내부누수, 총변형량, 변형률, 응력 등을 구하였다. 이러한 해석결과는 새로운 고압용 밸브시험기를 개발하기 위한 초기자료로 활용되었다.

수격현상에 대한 수치적 고찰 (A Computational Analysis of Water-Hammer)

  • 전광민
    • 대한설비공학회지:설비저널
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1982
  • The water-hammer phenomena caused by pump power failure are analysed by digital computer. Asan cool ins water pipe system has been chosen as a model. It is Shown that after power failure the pressure at the pump outlet drops sharply, and to prevent reverse flow, either butterfly valve or check valve can be used. After the valve closure, pressure oscillates behind the valve. To weaken the pressure wave, it is recommended to install a servo-operated valve in a bypass Line around the pamp and the check valve.

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본드선도를 이용한 비례전자 감압밸브의 수치해석 (Numerical Analysis of Proportional Pressure Control Valve using Bondgraph)

  • 양경욱;허정규
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.62-70
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    • 2008
  • The paper made a description of the method for numerical analysis and modeling of a proportional pressure control valve by bondgraph. The valve is a three port pressure regulator valve, consists of two subsystems; a proportional solenoid and a spool assembly. A purpose of this study is to analysis the dynamic characteristics of the valve using bondgraph method and to verified results that each of parameters has an effect on modeling. It considered the effect which the presence of solenoid, flow coefficient and non-linearity of resistance causes in the valve modeling. In particular, it is analyzed the effect that the solenoid interacted with modeling results and characteristics of the nonlinear resistance through orifice on the supply and discharge side of valve. Thus this paper described method to present nonlinear characteristics by bondgraph modeling method, so that we could know easily result that each parameters has an effect on the modeling.

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위성 추진시스템의 추력제어밸브 작동에 따른 추진제 비정상 유동 특성 (Transient Flow Behavior of Propellant with Actuation of Thrust Control Valve in Satellite Propulsion System)

  • 김정수;한조영;최진철
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집E
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    • pp.294-298
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    • 2001
  • Satellite propulsion system is employed for orbit transfer, orbit correction, and attitude control. The monopropellant feeding system in the low-earth-orbit satellite blowdowns fuel to the thrust chamber. The thrust produced by the thruster depends on fuel amount flowed into the combustion chamber. If the thruster valve be given on-off signal from on-board commander in the satellite, valve will be opened or closed. When the thrusters fire fuel flows through opened thruster valve. Instantaneous stoppage of flow in according to valve actuation produces transient pressure due to pressure wave. This paper describes transient pressure predictions of the KOMPSAT2 propulsion system resulting from latching valve and thrust control valve operations. The time-dependent set of the fluid mass and momentum equations are calculated by Method of Characteristics (MOC).

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게이트밸브의 성능평가를 위한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study for Performance Evaluation of Gate Valve)

  • 조택동;양상민
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제31권10호
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    • pp.884-888
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    • 2007
  • It is necessary to evaluate periodically the performance of the AOV(air-operated valve) which is used for controlling flow and pressure in nuclear power plant. The required thrust for actuating valve and available thrust of actuator are calculated with conditions of flow through a valve in this study and operating performance is analyzed through comparing two thrusts. In general, differential pressure is increased according to increase the flow rate and differential pressure affects the required thrust of valve. We found the fact that it is possible not to close the valve perfectly because required thrust becomes bigger than available thrust of actuator.

3-way 초고압 밸브의 유로제어를 위한 니플 파단 특성에 관한 연구 (Study on Characteristics of Nipple Fracture for Fluid Path Control of 3-Way Ultra-High Pressure Valve)

  • 강대희;;정윤재;김원태
    • 한국기계기술학회지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.865-871
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    • 2018
  • The 3-way valve have been used as a valve for opening and closing the valve by the flow control in the pressure system of the cryogenic and high pressure environment. In this paper, numerical analysis and experimental study on fracture nipple of 3-way ultra high pressure valve applied to space launch vehicle was carried out. We have developed a 3-way valve numerical simulation modeler of cryogenic environment using commercial software ANSYS 18.2. As results of numerical analysis, optimum nipple condition was derived. In addition, a 3-way valve prototype was fabricated and the fracture test was performed and compared with the numerical analysis results.

수소 충전소용 초고압 볼밸브 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on Design of Ultra-High-Pressure Ball Valve for Hydrogen Station)

  • 최지아;지상원;장지성
    • 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2021
  • Hydrogen energy is the clean energy source of the future. Ultra-high-pressure hydrogen is used in hydrogen stations, with its parts being developed. On the other hand, ultra-high-pressure ball valve, which is one of its parts, depends on overseas, with the level of domestic research on this being only about 10% of advanced technology research on this abroad. In this study, the shape of an ultra-high-pressure ball valve for a hydrogen station was designed to improve its structural strength. The valve body was designed according to distance between both processed body holes along inlet and outlet ports. The designed vale body was then analyzed using ANSYS to check whether points with stress were concentrated. In addition, the valve with improved body was analyzed to confirm that the valve satisfied the design condition.

피에조밸브를 적용한 전자유압브레이크의 압력제어 (Advanced Pressure Control of Piezoelectric Valve on Electro-hydraulic Braking)

  • 독고종훈;박귀태
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1576-1577
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    • 2007
  • As a intelligent valve piezoelectric valve is to applied to various fields of application. Piezoelectric valves have fast response time and good linearity for pressure control but its hysteresis displacement by its stack actuator influences on pressure control in electro-hydraulic braking. Solenoid valves are traditional element to control hydraulic pressure but this paper proposes piezoelectric valve for brake pressure control with hysteresis compensation.

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압력 릴리프 밸브 스템부 운동 및 유동 연계해석 기법 (Analysis of Pressure Relief Valve Considering Interaction between Valve Stem Motion and Flow)

  • 조남경;신동순;한상엽;김영목
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2007년도 제28회 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.121-127
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구에서는 발사체 추진제 탱크에 적용되는 압력 릴리프 밸브에 대한 모델링 방법을 제시하였다. 압력 릴리프 밸브의 유동저항은 밸브 스탬의 정지 위치에 대한 이동거리에 의해서 결정된다. 밸브 스탬의 위치는 스탬의 질량, 스프링의 탄성계수, 마찰저항, 차압 등에 의존하며 일반적으로 시스탬 운용 시간에 걸쳐 변하게 된다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 밸브 스템부 운동 및 그에 따른 유동저항의 천이를 제시하였다. 다른 종류의 밸브와는 달리 압력 릴리프 밸브는 일반적으로 밸브 전 후단의 차압이 크기 때문에 밸브목 근처에서 유량이 음속에 의해 제한되는 쵸킹 현상이 발생한다. 따라서 압력릴리프 밸브 설계 시에는 이러한 쵸킹 현상을 고려해야 하며 본 논문에서는 쵸킹을 고려한 경우와 고려하지 않은 경우에 대한 결과를 비교하여 제시하였다. 또한 스탬부 직경 및 스프링 탄성계수에 의한 밸브의 벤트 성능을 제시하였다.

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