• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pressure Strain

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Computation of supersonic turbulent base flow using two-equation and Reynolds stress models (2-방정식 및 레이놀즈 응력 모형을 이용한 초음속 난류 기저유동의 수치적 계산)

  • Kim M. H.;Park S. O.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 1997
  • The performance of several turbulence models in computing an axisymmetric supersonic base flow is investigated. A compressible Navier-Stokes code, which incorporates k-ε, k-ω model and Reynolds stress closure with three kinds of pressure-strain correlation model, has been developed using implicit LU-SGS algorithm with second-order upwind TVD scheme. Numerical computations have been carried out for Herrin and Dutton's base flow. It is observed that the two-equation models give large backward axial velocity approaching to the base and somewhat larger variation of base pressure distribution than the Reynolds stress model. It is also found that the Reynolds stress model with third order pressure-strain model in the anisotropy tensor predicts most accurate mean flow field.

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Dynamic Deformation Behavior of Aluminum Alloys Under High Strain Rate Compressive/Tensile Loading

  • Lee, Ouk-Sub;Kim, Guan-Hee;Kim, Myun-Soo;Hwang, Jai-Sug
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.787-795
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    • 2003
  • Mechanical properties of the materials used for transportations and industrial machinery under high strain rate loading conditions such as seismic loading are required to provide appropriate safety assessment to these mechanical structures. The Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar (SHPB) technique with a special experimental apparatus can be used to obtain the material behavior under high strain rate loading conditions. In this paper, dynamic deformation behaviors of the aluminum alloys such as A12024-T4, A1606 IT-6 and A17075-T6 under both high strain rate compressive and tensile loading conditions are determined using the SHPB technique.

Fabrication of Inkjet Printed Strain Gauge Using PEDOT:PSS (PEDOT:PSS기반 잉크젯 프린팅 스트레인 게이지의 제작)

  • Kye, Ji Won;Han, Dong Cheul;Shin, Han Jae;Yeom, Se-hyuk;Lee, Wanghoon
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.56-59
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents the Inkjet-printed strain gauge using PEDOT:PSS. The strain gauge (width 0.6 mm, length 20 mm, thickness $0.3{\mu}m$) was printed on the PET film using PEDOT:PSS ink. The resistance variation of the fabricated strain gauge was measured by the digital multi-meter with the displacement range of -4 to 10 mm. As the measured result, resistance variation (${\Delta}R/R_0$) has approximately 0.75%, linearity of 99.87%. The fabricated strain gauge is expected to the various applications such as tape type pressure sensor, PMS(pressure mapping sensor), wearable devices.

Finite Element Damage Analysis Method for J-Resistance Curve Prediction of Cold-Worked Stainless Steels (조사취화를 모사한 스테인레스강의 파괴저항선도를 예측하기위한 유한요소 손상해석기법)

  • Seo, Jun Min;Kim, Ji Soo;Kim, Yun Jae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Pressure Vessels and Piping
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2018
  • Materials in nuclear power plants can be embrittled by neutron irradiation. According to existing studies, the effect of the material property by irradiation embrittlement can be approximately simulated by cold working (pre-strain). In this study, finite element damage analysis method using the stress-modified fracture strain model is proposed to predict J-Resistance curves of irradiated SUS316 stainless steel. Experimental data of pre-strained SUS316 stainless steel material are obtained from literature and the damage model is determined by simulating the tensile and fracture toughness tests. In order to consider damage caused by the pre-strain, a pre-strain constant is newly introduced. Experimental J-Resistance curves for various degrees of pre-strain are well predicted.

Dynamic Compressive Deformation Characteristics of Free-Cutting Brass And Yellow Brass at High Strain Rates (고변형률 압축 하중에서 쾌삭 황동과 황동의 동적 변형 거동 특성)

  • Lee, Ouk-Sub;Kim, Kyoung-Joon;Lee, Jong-Won
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.107-112
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    • 2003
  • Mechanical properties of the materials used for transportations and industrial machinery under high strain rate loading conditions such as high impact loading are required to provide appropriate safety assessment to varying dynamically loaded mechanical structures. The Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar(SHPB) technique with a special experimental apparatus can be used to obtain the material behavior under high strain rate loading conditions. In this paper, the dynamic deformation behavior of a brass under both high strain rate compressive loading conditions has been determined using the SHPB technique.

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Determination of Dynamic Tensile Behavior of Al5052-H32 using SHPB Technique (SHPB 테크닉을 이용한 Al5052-H32의 동적 인장 거동 규명)

  • 이억섭;김면수;백준호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.790-794
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    • 1997
  • Mechanical properties of the materials used for transportations and industrial machinery under high strain rate loading conditions such as seismic loading are required to provide appropriate safety assessment to those mechanical structures. The Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar(SHPB) technique with a special experimental behavior under high strain rate loading condition In this paper, dynamic deformation behaviors of A15052-H32 under high strain rate tensile loading are determined using the SHPB technique.

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Determination of Deformation Behavior of the Al6060-T6 under high Strain Rate Tensile Loading Using SHPB Technique (SHPB 기법을 이용한 A16061-T6의 고속 인장 변형거동 규명)

  • Lee, Eok-Seop;Kim, Gwan-Hui;Hwang, Si-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.12
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    • pp.3033-3039
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    • 2000
  • Mechanical properties of the materials used for transportations and industrial machinery under high stain rate loading conditions have been required to provide appropriate safety assessment to these mechanical structures. The Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar(SHPB) technique with a special experimental apparatus can be used to obtain the material properties under high strain rate loading condition. There have been many studies on the material behavior under high strain rate compressive loading compared to those under tensile loading. In this paper, mechanical properties of the aluminum alloy, Al6061-T6, under high strain rate tensile loading were determined using SHPB technique.

Dynamic deformation behavior of aluminum alloys under high strain rate compressive/tensile loading (상용 알루미늄 합금의 고속 인장/압축 변형거동 규명)

  • Lee, O.S.;Kim, G.H.;Kim, M.S.;Hwang, S.W.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.268-273
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    • 2000
  • Mechanical properties of the materials used for transportations and industrial machinery under high strain rate loading conditions are required to provide appropriate safety assessment to these mechanical structures. The Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar(SHPB) technique, a special experimental apparatus, can be used to obtain the material behavior under high strain rate loading condition. In this paper, dynamic deformation behaviors of the aluminum alloys, Al2024-T4, Al6061-T6 and Al7075-T6, under high strain rate compressive and tensile loading are determined using SHPB technique.

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Dynamic Compressive Deformation Characteristics of Brass at High Strain Rates (고변형률 압축 하중에서 활동(KS D 5101 C3605BD-F)의 동적 변형 거동 특성)

  • 이억섭;나경찬;김경준
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.142-147
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    • 2003
  • Mechanical properties of the materials used for transportations and industrial machinery under high strain rate loading conditions such as high impact loading are required to provide appropriate safety assessment to varying dynamically leaded mechanical structures. The Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar(SHPB) technique with a special experimental apparatus can be used to obtain the material behavior under high strain rate ]ending conditions. In this paper, the dynamic deformation behavior of a brass under both high strain rate compressive loading conditions has been determined using the SHPB technique.

A Study on Consolidation Characteristics of Remolded Clay due to the Liquid Limit (액성한계에 따른 재성형 점토의 압밀특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Hyeongmin
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2014
  • In this study, a constant rate of strain test (CRS) and oedometer test was performed in order to study the consolidation characteristics to the liquid limit using a re-shaped clay which was preconsolidated at a constant pressure. Consolidation samples were made of kaolinite which was mixed with bentonite of 6 %, 9 %, 12 % and 15 % of it by weight and the test value of liquid limit of samples were appeared in 77 %, 84 %, 88 % and 91 % respectively. And then consolidation samples which were agitated sufficiently adding distilled water 2 times of liquid limit were preconsolidated in the condition of a constant pressure of 0.2 MPa. The oedometer test which is commonly used recently and the consolidation test of constant rate of strain which were applied in 0.001 %/min, 0.004 %/min, 0.01 %/min rate of strain according to ASTM, D4186-82 were performed and the preconsolidation pressures were compared and analyzed at 0.2 MPa preconsolidated pressure. As a result, in the case of low value of liquid limit, preconsolidation pressure was appeared same as 0.2 MPa preconsolidated pressure at the high speed strain rate, and in the case of high value of liquid limit, preconsolidation pressure was appeared same as 0.2 MPa preconsolidated pressure at the low speed strain rate.