• Title/Summary/Keyword: Preheating Temperature

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A Study on the Combustion Characteristics and Radiation Efficiency of Metal Fiber Burners (메탈 화이버 버너에서의 연소 특성 및 복사 효율에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Park, Ju-Won;Chung, Tae-Yong;Shin, Dong-Hoon
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2006
  • Radiant burners are applicable to drying, preheating and curing in materials manufacturing processes. High radiation efficiency is one of the most important performance criteria for these burners. The wide variation in reported radiation efficiencies are partly due to the differences in the measurement techniques. In the present work, water cooled radiant heat flux meter was used to measure radiant heat flux from a metal fiber mat burner. Non-contact type thermometer was also utilized to measure the surface temperature of the burner. Combustion gas was measured by gas analyzers. According to the thermal loads and stoichiometric ratios, radiant heat transfer ratio and combustion performance were discussed here in.

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A Study on Characteristics of Mild Combustion using the Radiative Flamelet Model (비단열 화염편 모델을 이용한 Mild Combustor의 연소특성 해석)

  • Kim Gunhong;Kim Yongmo;Ahn Kookyoung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 2005
  • Mild combustion or Flameless oxidation(FLOX) have been considered as one of the most prospective clean-combustion technologies to meet both the targets of high process efficiency and low pollutant emissions. A mild combustor with high air preheating and strong internal exhaust gas recirculation is characterized by relatively low flame temperature, low NOx emissions, no visible flame and no sound. In this study, the Steady Flamelet Approach has been applied to numerically analyze the combustion processes and NOx formation in the mild combustor. The detailed discussion has been made f3r the basic characteristics of mild combustor, numerical results and limitation of the present combustion modeling.

Characteristic of Laser Cladding Process with High Viscosity Bronze Powder and Al-alloy (고점성 청동분말을 이용한 알루미늄 합금의 레이저 클래딩 특성)

  • 오동수;전병철;김재도
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Laser Processing Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.31-34
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    • 2001
  • Laser cladding Processing allows rapid transfer of heat to the material being minimum conduction into base metal. The effects of CO$_2$ laser cladding with high powder were investigated. High viscosity bronze powder consists of bronze powder used at a high temperature. The material has a high viscosity So that it can be substrate. Therefore. Laser cladding can be processed on a curved or slope surface. CO$_2$ laser cladding was designed It consists of the high viscosity bronze powder the shielding gas system and the preheating system The high viscosity powder properly at 0.3g/s and 0.50g/s. Because of the metallic bond between bronze per the hardness of dilution layer was suddenly increased. Experimental as results viscosity mixed powder can be a useful cladding material.

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Feasibility Study on Quartz Liner Application for Marine Diesel Engine Visualization

  • Lee Kyo Seung;Baek Moon Yeal;Assanis Dennis N.
    • Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.34-44
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    • 2004
  • Engine visualization is the most important process to develop the new engine. But this step has a major difficulty that is almost impossible to access the engine on running. Therefore, little indication from the experimental and analytical results has been so far. This work has conducted the important issue of developing a quartz liner. And it has given us good qualitative and quantitative results of temperature and stress fields in the quartz cylinder by considering forced convection of outside quartz liner, thickness of the quartz liner and preheating effect to operate quartz engine safely.

A Study on the Combustion Characteristics and Radiation Efficiency of Metal Fiber Burners (메탈 화이버 버너에서의 연소 특성 및 복사 효율에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Park, Ju-Won;Chung, Tae-Yong;Shin, Dong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2006
  • Radiant burners are applicable to drying, preheating and curing in materials manufacturing processes. Radiation efficiency is one of the important performance criteria for these burners. The wide variation in reported radiation efficiencies are partly due to the differences in the measurement techniques. In the present work, water cooled radiant heat flux meter was used to measure radiant heat flux from a metal fiber mat burner. Non-contact type thermometer was also utilized to measure the surface temperature of the burner. Combustion gas was measured by gas analyzers. According to the thermal loads and stoichiometric ratios, radiant heat transfer ratio and combustion performance were discussed here in.

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Mechanical Properties of Al-Ti Base Alloys Processed Via Rapid Solidification and Mechanical Alloying (급냉응고 및 기계적 합금화된 Al-Ti계 합금의 기계적 성질)

  • 최철진
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.36-43
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    • 1995
  • Rapidly solidified and mechanically alloyed Al-Ti base alloys were prepared by gas atomization and attritor milling separately. The gas atomized and the mechanically alloyed powders were consolidated after preheating at $450^{\circ}C$, and then heat treated isochronally for 1 hour to observe the microstructures and to investigate the mechanical properties. Stable phases of precipitates in the Al-Ti-Si and the Al-Ti-Zr alloys were identified as DO22-$(Al,Si)_3Ti$ and $Do_{23}-Al_3(Ti, Zr)$ each. Among the alloys, the mechanically alloyed Al-l0Ti-2Si alloy showed superior thermal stability and mechanical properties at elevated temperature. The additions of third elements, such as Si and Zr, to Al-Ti alloys seemed to improve the mechnical properties remarkably by stabilizing the microstructure and the precipitate phases in the consolidated alloys.

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A Study on Characteristics of Repair Welding for Cast Iron Part of Diesel Engine for Ship (선박용 디젤기관의 주철부품 보수용접 특성에 관한 연구)

  • KIM JIN-GYEONG;KANG MYUNG-SHIN;KIM YOUNG-SIK
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.283-287
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    • 2004
  • Arc welding is sometimes used to repair damaged cast iron parts in diesel engine for driving a ship. In this case cola arc welding. is good for. saving the time and results in good repairing. But if some difference in hardness on welding zones made with AWS E Ni-CI and NiFe-CI. happen, repaired parts would be cracked in a short. In order to overcome this default, the study is performed on varying preheating temperature of welding parts, selecting welding rod and welding work way. The result will be used on ship's repair working shop.

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A Study on Characteristics of Repair Welding for Cast Iron Part of Diesel Engine for Ship (선박용 디젤기관의 주철부품 보수용접 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Jin-Gyeong;Kang Myung-Shin;Kim Young-Sik
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.20 no.2 s.69
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 2006
  • Arc welding is sometimes used to repair damaged cast iron parts in diesel engine for driving n ship. In this case cold arc welding is good for saving the time and results in good repairing. But if some difference in hardness on welding zones made with AWS E Ni-CI and NiFe-CI happen, repaired parts would be cracked in a short. In order to overcome this default, the study is performed on varying preheating temperature of welding parts, selecting welding rod and welding work way. The result will be used on ship's working shop.

700Amp class of HTS current lead Fabrication (700A급 고온초전도 전류도입선 제조)

  • 박승남;박치완;장건익;하동우;성태현
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.72-75
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    • 2003
  • HTS tubes were fabricated in terms of various SrSO4 additions by Centrifugal Forming Method. For powder melting by induction, the optimum temperature ranges of melting and preheating were 105$0^{\circ}C$~110$0^{\circ}C$ and 55$0^{\circ}C$ for 30min respectively The mould rotating speed was 1000rpm. A tube was annealed at 84 $0^{\circ}C$ for 72 hours in oxygen atmosphere. The plates like grains more than 20${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ were well developed along the rotating direction of mould regardless of the amounts of SrSO4 in Bi2212. The measured Ic and Jc at 77K(B = 0T) in Bi2212 with 7% SrSO4 composition were about 680A and 380A/$\textrm{cm}^2$.

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Kinetics of the water absorption in GGBS-concretes: A capillary-diffusive model

  • Villar-Cocina, E.;Valencia-Morales, E.;Vega-Leyva, J.;Antiquera Munoz, J.
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.19-30
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    • 2005
  • We study the kinetics of absorption of water in Portland cement concretes added with 60, 70 and 80% of granulated blast furnace slag (GGBS) cured in water and at open air and preheated at 50 and $100^{\circ}C$. A mathematical model is presented that allows describing the process not only in early ages where the capillary sorption is predominant but also for later and long times where the diffusive processes through the finer and gel pores are considered. The fitting of the model by computerized methods enables us to determine the parameters that characterize the process: i.e., the sorptivity coefficient (S) and diffusion coefficient (D). This allows the description of the process for all times and offers the possibility to know the contributions of both, the diffusive and capillary processes. The results show the influence of the curing regime and the preheating temperature on the behavior of GGBS mortars.