• Title/Summary/Keyword: Precision Cutting

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Assessment of specific cutting energy characteristics during turning SM45C steel (SM45C의 선삭가공시 비절삭에너지 특성평가)

  • 이영문;양승한;최봉환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.1012-1015
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the specific cutting energy characteristics during turning SM45C steel. Using the orthogonal array method the specific cutting energy has been predicted. And the significance of the equation is checked by ANOVA test. Predicted values of specific cutting energy are well concide with the measured ones. When the feed rate becaomes larger than 0.5mm/rev, predicted specific cutting energy increases.

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Predicting cutting forces in face milling with the orthogonal machining theory

  • Kim Kug Wean
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents an effective cutting force model that enables us to predict the instantaneous cutting force in face milling from knowledge of the work material properties and the cutting conditions. The development of the model is based on the orthogonal machining theory with the effective rake angle, which is defined in the plane containing the cutting velocity vector and the chip flow vector. Face milling tests are performed at different feeds and, a fairly good agreement is shown between the predicted cutting forces and the test results.

A Machinability test on the cutting position in the ball-end milling of hemisphere (볼엔드밀 반구가공에서 가공 위치에 따른 절삭성 평가)

  • 박희범;김석원;이득우;김정석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.890-893
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, the test of machinability according to the cutting positions when the ball end milling of hemispheric workpiece is carried out to find the optimum cutting position of free form surface die. Tool runout, cutting force. and chip form are measured. The results show that the optimum cutting condition to get the constant feed per tooth is the inclined angle of 40 degree of workpiece.

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Prediction of Cutting Force in Down End Milling (엔드밀의 하향절삭시 절삭력 예측)

  • 이영문;이선호;태원익
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.907-911
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    • 2000
  • In this study, a modified model for prediction of cutting force components in down end milling process is presented. Using this cutting force components of 4-tooth endmills with various helix angles have been predicted. Predicted values of cutting force components are well coincide with the measured ones. As helix angle increases overlapping effects of the active cutting edges increase and as a result the amplitudes of cutting force components decrease.

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Machining Characteristics Detection of Endmill Milling Tool (엔드밀 밀링공구의 가공특성검출)

  • 맹민재;조성산;정준기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.678-682
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    • 1996
  • Acoustic emission(AE) is monitored during end milling with a sensor attached to the cutting fluid discharge nozzle. Cutting forces are also measured and compared with the AE signals to examine the reliability of the AE signals. It is demonstrated that the AE signals provide reliable informations about the cutting processes and tool states. Moreover, edge chipping and fracture of tools can be successfully detected using both the AE signals and cutting forces.

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Cutting Force Estimation and Feedrate Adaptive Control Using Spindle Motor Current (주축전류신호를 이용한 절삭력의 추정과 이송속도 적응제어)

  • 김기대;이성일;권원태;주종남
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.150-156
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    • 1996
  • Static variations of cutting forces are estimated using spindle motor current. Static sensitivity of spindle motor current is higher than feed motor current. The linear relationship between the cutting force and RMS value of the spindle motor current is obtained. Using cutting force estimation, tool overload in milling process can be well detected, and cutting force is regulated at a constant level by feedrate adaptive control.

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선삭공정용 데이터베이스 운용기술의 개발

  • 이형국;이석희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1991.04a
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    • pp.334-340
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    • 1991
  • The information with regard to the working rance of lathe, cutting tool, cutting condition is managed as detabase system for turning operation. Date with regard to the working range of lathe, cutting tool, cutting condition are stroed by the DBMS(Data Base Management System) and can be added, modified, deleted and retrieved. Data stored in database system are searched to select the most proper cutting tool and cutting condition with the input data fed from the design stage. The system developed in this work is operated by the pull down menu on the IBM PC/AT personal computer, or compatible series.

Mechanics of Diamond Blade Sawing (다이아몬드 블레이드를 사용한 절단가공이 절단저항력 해석)

  • Seo, Young-Il;Choi, Hwan;Lee, Jong-Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.84-90
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    • 1996
  • A theoretical analysis is presented on the mechanics of diamond blade sawing. The normal and tangential components of cutting force are calculated. Experimental results are also presented, which show the effects of cutting variables such as cutting speed, feed speed, cutting area, and concentration of diamond blade on the cutting forces. The experimental results are found to be in good agreement with those predicted by the analytical calculation.

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A Study on Damaged Layer Characteristics according to Cutting Speed in End-milling (엔드밀 가공시 가공속도에 따른 가공변질층 특성 연구)

  • 황인옥;이종환;김전하;강명창;김정석;이득우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.778-781
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    • 2004
  • As the technique of high-speed end-milling is widely adopted to in machining field. The investigation for microscopic precision of workpiece is necessary for machinability evolution. In this study, cutting force, cutting temperature and microhardness were investigated to evaluate damaged layer in conventional machining and high-speed machining. Damaged layer was measured using optical microscope. The thickness of damaged layer depends on cutting process parameters, specially feed per tooth and radial depth. It is obtained that the characteristics of damaged layer is high-speed machining better than conventional machining.

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Prediction of Cutting Force in Ball-end mill Cutting using the Commercial Solid Modeler (상용 Solid Modeler를 이용한 볼 엔드밀 가공의 절삭력 예측)

  • ;;;H. S. Park
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.347-350
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    • 2003
  • Many researches on the prediction of cutting forces of ball-end mil is have been achieved since before several decades ago. These kinds of researches have been concentrated on the study on how to make the prediction equations for the cutting forces based on 2-D cutting experimentation. The results of them were really good and impressive. But it's not proper to practical uses for industrial fields, because if sculptured surface were to be machined, then it would be very difficult to understand the complicated kinematical interaction between the sculptured surface and the flutes of a ball-end mill. So, we propose the method for solving these kind of problems using existed commercial CAD/CAM software; Unigraphics. Furthermore, the modification of tool path which is done off line is offered to increase the precision of cutting.

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