• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power system load modeling

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Development of Load Modeling for Induction Motor Using Steady-slate Equivalent Circuit (정태 등가회로해석에 의한 유도전동기 부하모델의 개발)

  • 심건보;오기봉
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.50-57
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    • 2002
  • A substantial portion of power system load is made of large induction motors. Accordingly, static and dynamic simulation of induction motors are very important in the power flow and transient stability analysis. The purpose of this paper is to report the development of load modeling for induction motor using the steady-state equivalent circuit. A proposed simulation model of induction motor lets simulation under wide range varying voltages and frequencies be very easy and exact. This paper is presented through a case study, and its feasibility is demonstrated via simulation and experiments.

Integrated Volt/Var Control Algorithm based on the Distributed Load Modeling of Distribution Network (배전계통의 분포 부하 모델링을 통한 최적화 IVVC 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Young-In;Lim, Il-Hyung;Choi, Myeon-Song;Lee, Seung-Jae;Lee, Sung-Woo;Kwon, Sung-Chul
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.8
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    • pp.1463-1471
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a new algorithm of Integrated Volt/Var Control (IVVC) is proposed using Volt/Var control for the Distribution Automation System (DAS) based on the modeling of the distributed load and the distributed current. In the proposed, the load flow based on the modeling of the distributed load and the distributed current are estimated from constants of four terminals using the measurement of the current and power factor from a Feeder Remote Terminal Unit (FRTU). For Integrated Volt/Var Control (IVVC), the gradient method is applied to find optimal solution for tap and capacity control of OLTC (On-Load Tap Changers), SVR (Step Voltage Regulator), and SC (Shunt Condenser). What is more Volt/Var control method is proposed using moving the tie switch as well as IVVC algorithm using power utility control. In the case studies, the estimation and simulation network have been testified in Matlab Simulink.

A Study on Power Plant Modeling for Control System Design

  • Kim, Tae-Shin;Kwon, Oh-Kyu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1449-1454
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    • 2003
  • For many industrial processes there are good static models used for process design and steady state operation. By using system identification techniques, it is possible to obtain black-box models with reasonable complexity that describe the system well in specific operating conditions [1]. But black-box models using inductive modeling(IM) is not suitable for model based control because they are only valid for specific operating conditions. Thus we need to use deductive modeling(DM) for a wide operating range. Furthermore, deductive modeling is several merits: First, the model is possible to be modularized. Second, we can increase and decrease the model complexity. Finally, we are able to use model for plant design. Power plant must be able to operate well at dramatic load change and consider safety and efficiency. This paper proposes a simplified nonlinear model of an industrial boiler, one of component parts of a power plant, by DM method and applies optimal control to the model.

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Load Flow Analysis for Distribution Automation System based on Distributed Load Modeling

  • Yang, Xia;Choi, Myeon-Song;Lim, Il-Hyung;Lee, Seung-Jae
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.329-334
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a new load flow algorithm is proposed on the basis of distributed load modeling in radial distribution networks. Since the correct state data in the distribution power networks is basic for all distribution automation algorithms in the Distribution Automation System (DAS), the distribution networks load flow is essential to obtain the state data. DAS Feeder Remote Terminal Units (FRTUs) are used to measure and acquire the necessary data for load flow calculations. In case studies, the proposed algorithm has been proven to be more accurate than a conventional algorithm; and it has also been tested in a simple radial distribution system.

A Load Modeling to Utilize Power System Analysis Software (전력계통해석용 프로그램에 적용하기 위한 부하모델링)

  • 지평식
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.96-101
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    • 1999
  • Load model is very important to improve accuracy of stability analysis and load flow study in power systems. A power system bus is composed by various loads, and loads have different power consumption due to voltage/frequency changing. Thus the effect of voltage/frequency changing must he considered to load mxleling. In this research, ANN was used to construct component load moddel for more accurate load mxleling. Typical residential load was selected, and characteristics exrerimented on voltage/frequency changing. Acquired data used to construct the component ANN model, and aggregation method of component load model was presented based on component load model and composition rate. Furthennore, it's transfomlation method to the mathematical load model to he used at the traditional power system analysis soft wares was also presented.sented.

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The Optimal Volt/Var Control Algorithm with Distributed Generation of Distribution System (분산전원이 연계된 배전계통의 최적 전압/무효전력 제어 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Young-In;Lim, Il-Hyung;Choi, Myeon-Song;Lee, Seung-Jae;Lee, Sung-Woo;Ha, Bok-Nam
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.2
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    • pp.298-305
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a new algorithm of optimal Volt/Var Control is proposed using Volt/Var control for the Distribution Automation System (DAS) with Distributed Generation (DG) based on the modeling of the distributed load and the distributed current. In the proposed, algorithm based on the modeling of the distributed load and the distributed current are estimated from constants of four terminals using the measurement of the current and power factor from a Feeder Remote Terminal Unit (FRTU) and DG data from RTU for DG. For the optimal Volt/Var Control, the gradient method is applied to find optimal solution for tap, capacity and power control of OLTC (On-Load Tap Changers), SVR (Step Voltage Regulator), PC (Power Condenser) and DG (Distributed Generation). In the case studies, the estimation and control of the voltages have been testified in a radial distribution system with DG using matlab program.

Modeling and Simulation for Dynamic Behaviors of SOVR for Electric Power Plant (P&S를 활용한 발전용 SOVR의 모델링과 동특성 해석)

  • 노태정
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.203-203
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    • 2000
  • The P&S(Power Plant Simulation System) is a powerful simulation software system for the dynamic behavior of power plants. The P&S module libraries provide plant models with higher flexibility of dynamic simulations for process and control designs. The P&S software was effectively available for PCS based on Linux and modem workstations based on Unix. The P&S was applied for simulating the dynamic behaviors of the SOVR(Supercritical Once-Through Variable Pressure Reheater) according to the operations such as stan-up, shutdown, load following, load change and trip in order to obtain an optimal operation procedure for Unit 5/6 of Taeahn fossil power plant consisted of SOVRs and steam turbines.

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Load Flow Analysis using Object-oriented Database (객체지향 데이터베이스를 이용한 전력조류계산)

  • Park, Ji-Ho;Baek, Young-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.275-277
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with Object-oriented Database(OODB) which is designed for power system analysis, and describes load flow analysis using OODB. Database management systems are widely used and achieve high reliability of data management in the engineering fields. However conventional database systems, relational database system, have disadvantages in application to power system analysis. This paper presents advantages of OODB for modeling complex data of a power system analysis. The OODB supports data modeling requirements of GUI applications and the performance is well acceptable for GUI applications.

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Modeling and Simulation of Loss of Excitation of Hydro Generator Control System (수력 발전기 제어시스템의 계자상실 모델링과 시뮬레이션)

  • Park, Chul-Won
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.63 no.2
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    • pp.74-80
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    • 2014
  • Generator protection device has to detects an internal fault conditions in generator and abnormal operating conditions must be due to the hazards. Loss of excitation may cause generator itself failure as well as serious operating problem in power system, and then requires an appropriate response of generator protection device. Details modeling of generator control system and analysis of transient states in generator are important for optimal operation in power plants. In addition, the fault simulation data are also used for testing the characteristics of IED. In this paper, the hydro generator control system using PSCAD/EMTDC, visual simulation for power systems, was modeled. The generator control system which is composed of generator, turbine, exciter, governor was implemented. The parameters of generator control system model were obtained from field power plant. Loss of excitation simulations were performed while varying the fixed load. Several signals analysis were also performed so as to analyze transients phenomena.

A Study on the Data Aquisition System for Power Quality Analysis of Load Equipment (부하설비의 전력품질 분석을 위한 데이터 획득시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, Jae-Geun;Lee, Sang-Ik;Choe, Gyu-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.92-94
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    • 2007
  • In order to analyze voltage, current, electrical power, harmonics and so on of electrical load equipments, electrical power analysis by real measurement rather than mathematical modeling is necessary, and plan of countermeasure for efficient management, energy frugality and accident prevention of electrical equipments using it is possible. Especially, electrical power analysis by real measurement is indispensable in order to consider countermove of harmonic occurred by nonlinear load. So, in this paper, we developed DSP(Digital Signal Processor) based low price date aquisition system, and verified it's ability by performing measurement and analysis of electrical power and harmonic in the real power system.

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