• 제목/요약/키워드: Power quality disturbance

검색결과 87건 처리시간 0.023초

전원왜란의 인지와 분류를 위한 웨이블릿을 기반으로한 뉴럴네트웍 시스템 (A Wavelet-Based Neural Network System for Power Disturbance of Recognition and Classification)

  • 김홍균;이진목;최재호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.69-71
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a wavelet-based neural network technology for the detection and classification of the short durations type of power quality disturbances. Transients happen during very short durations to the nano- and microsecond. Thus, a method for detecting and classifying transient signals at the same time and in an automatic combines the properties of the wavelet transform and the advantages of neural networks. Especially, the additional feature extraction to improve the recognition rate is considered. The configuration of the hardware of TMS320C6711 DSP based with 16 channel 20Mhz sampling rate A/D(Analog to Digital) converter and some case studies are described.

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분산전원을 고려한 적응적 재폐로 기법 (An Adaptive Reclosing Technique Considering the Distributed Generation)

  • 서훈철;김철환;여상민
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제56권2호
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    • pp.227-232
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    • 2007
  • The autoreclosing is applied to power system for maintaining system stability and continuity of supply. Developments on distributed generation(DG) grows significantly by environmental issues and economical issues. If the DG is connected to distribution system, the DG influences the technical aspects such as power quality, protection and stability. It causes the challenges to protection, especially to reclosing. In order to achieve reliability and safety of the distribution system, the rules and guidelines suggest that the DG units should be rapidly disconnected from the network before the reclosing. If the DG is disconnected whenever the fault occurs, it cannot be utilized effectively. This paper presents the adaptive reclosing algorithm considering the DG. The algorithm consists of angle oscillation's judgment, EEEAC(Emergency Expanded Equal-Area Criterion), calculation of optimal reclosing time and re-connection algorithm. The simulation is implemented for the DG technology by using EMTP MODELS. The simulation results show that the transient stability is maintained and the DG is protected against disturbance.

공동주택 승강기 설비의 전기적 장해 원인 분석 및 대책에 관한 연구 (Measures and Cause Analysis of Electrical Disturbance for Elevator Equipment of the Apartment House)

  • 김기현;배석명;박치현;최명일
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.88-95
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    • 2007
  • 국내 승강기 사고는 사망 등 인명에 관련된 피해 사고가 꾸준히 발생을 하고 있다. 본 연구는 이들의 직접적인 원인 규명은 아니지만, 승강기 설비의 고장 및 오동작 등에 연관 될 수 있는 전원품질에 관하여 승강기 분전반에서의 현장 측정 및 분석하였고, 또한 고장 및 보수에 관한 현장 오동작에 관하여 설문조사 하였다. 결론적으로 전원품질(Sag, Interruption, Harmonic, 전자기 방사 파형, 정전기 등)이 승강기 동작에 영향을 줄 수 있다는 것을 승강기 설비의 세 모델 시험을 통하여 결과를 얻었고 그 오동작에 대한 대책을 제시하였다. 본 연구 결과는 국내 승강기 산업의 기술 발전과 승강기를 이용하는 사용자의 최소한 안전을 위해 승강기 검사 관련 규정 및 KS 관련 규정 개정을 제시하는데 자료로 사용 될 것이다.

산업용 냉각기의 열부하 변화에 대응한 정밀온도제어 특성 (Characteristics of Precise Temperature Control of Industrial Cooler on Thermal Load)

  • 백승문;최준혁;변종영;문춘근;정석권;윤정인
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 2010
  • Recently, technical trend for machine tools is focused on enhancement of speed and accuracy. High speedy processing causes thermal and structural deformation of objects from the machine tools. Water cooler has to be applied to machine tools to reduce the thermal negative influence with accurate temperature controlling system. Existing On-Off control type can't control temperature accurately because compressor is operated and stopped repeatedly and causes increment of power consumption and decrement of the expected life of compressor. The goal of this study is to minimize temperature error in steady state. In addition, control period of an electronic expansion valve were considered to increment of lifetime of the machine tools and quality of product with a water cooler. PI controller is designed using type of hot-gas bypass for precise control of temperature. Gain of PI is decided easily by method of critical oscillation response, excellent performance of control is shown with 4.24% overshoot and ${\pm}0.2^{\circ}C$error of steady state. Also, error range of temperature is controlled within $0.2^{\circ}C$although disturbance occurs.

전압 변동률을 고려한 수도권 전압 안정화 다단계 부하차단 적용 방안 (Multi-level UnderVoltage Load Shedding Scheme Considering Rate of Change of Voltage for Voltage Stability)

  • 이윤환;김태균;김지훈;이병준;강부일;조종만
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제58권12호
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    • pp.2335-2341
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    • 2009
  • High technique growth of modem times and high industrial facility in consequence of buildings demand for electric power of an extensive scale with stability supply and maintenance of high quality. But, power system always have risk of network contingency. When power system break out disturbance, it circumstantially happen like uncontrolled loss of load developing from of cascading. Severely which would be raised wide area blackout, plan to prevent, which make stability through a little of load shedding and multi-level UnderVoltageLoadShdding should work. This paper presents target, sensitivity of bus voltage have choose appropriating load shedding location and load shedding decision making logic with considering rate of change of voltage have studied multi-level under voltage load shedding scheme. Calculation of rate of change of voltage applied method of least square. As a result, we are studied an dynamic analysis of 2008 summer peak data. We have been known that network analysis is a little development and developing UnderVoltageLoadShedding scheme.

DVR(Dynamic Voltage Restorer)에서의 직류에너지 제어 방법 (The DC Link Energy Control Method of Dynamic Voltage Restorer System)

  • 정일엽;박상영;원동준;문승일;박종근;한병문
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제50권12호
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    • pp.575-583
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    • 2001
  • Dynamic Voltage Restorer(DVR) which is installed between the supply and a critical load can restore voltage disturbances in distribution system. The restoration is based on injecting the same voltages as voltage sags. The ideal restoration is compensation to make the load voltages be unchanged. But voltage restoration involves real power or energy injection and the capability of energy storage is limited. So it must be considered how injection energy can be minimized and voltages can be made close to the voltages before fault. This paper describes conventional restoration techniques, which draw minimum energy from the DVR in order to correct a given voltage sag or swell. And this paper proposes a new concept of restoration technique to inject minimum energy. The proposed method is based on the definition of voltage tolerance in load side. Hence using the proposed method a particular disturbance can be corrected with less amount of storage energy compared to those of conventional methods.

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The Effect of Transformer Leakage Inductance on the Steady State Performance of Push-pull based Converter with Continuous Current

  • Chen, Qian;Zheng, Trillion Q.;Li, Yan;Shao, Tiancong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.349-361
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    • 2013
  • As a result of the advantages such as high efficiency, continuous current and high stability margin, push-pull converter with continuous current (PPCWCC) is competitive for battery discharge regulator (BDR) which plays an important role in power conditioning unit (PCU). Leakage inductance yields current spike in low-ripple current of PPCWCCs. The operating modes are added due to leakage inductance. Therefore the steady state performance is affected, which is embodied in the spike of low-ripple current. PPCWCCs which are suitable for BDR can be separated into three types by current spike characteristics. Three representative topologies IIs1, IIcb2 and Is3 are analyzed in order to investigate the factors on the magnitude and duration of spike. Equivalent current sampling method (ECSM) which eliminates the sampling time delay and achieves excellent dynamic performance is adopted to prevent the spike disturbance on current sampling. However, ECSM reduces the sampling accuracy and telemetry accuracy due to neglecting the spike. In this paper, ECSM used in PPCWCCs is summarized. The current sampling error is analyzed in quality and quantity, which provides the foundation for offsetting and enhancing the telemetry accuracy. Finally, current sampling error rate of three topologies is compared by experiment results, which verify the theoretical analysis.

에너지 저장장치(ESS)의 비상 유도등 동작을 적용한 순간전압강하 보상장치에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Dynamic Voltage Restorer to Application Luminaire for Emergency Exit Sign Operation to the Energy Storage System)

  • 황락훈;나승권;김진선
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.433-439
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    • 2015
  • 최근 컴퓨터, 전기, 전자, 통신, 반도체 장비 등의 전기적 외란에 민감한 부하 설비의 사용이 증가함에 따라 전력 품질에 대한 관심이 높아지고 있다. 더 나아가서는 정밀 부하 장비들에 가장 빈번하게 발생하는 순간 전압 강하는 전력 품질 향상을 위해 적정한 보상이 필요하게 된다. 이를 위해 전기 이중층 커패시터 (EDLC : electric double layer capacitor)를 사용한 순간전압강하 보상장치가 개발되어 적용되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 순간전압강하 보상장치 (DVR : dynamic voltage restorer)에 사용되는 전기 이중층 커패시터(EDLC)에 비해 동일 사이즈 대비 에너지 밀도가 높은 하이브리드 커패시터 (hybrid capacitor)를 적용하는 연구를 하였고, 또한, 유도등의 비상 전원으로써 10년 이상의 수명을 보증할 수 있는 제품으로 하이브리드 커패시터 (hybrid capacitor)의 적용 가능성을 확인하였다.

웨이블릿 변환을 이용한 순간전압강하 검출 연구 (A Study of Voltage Sag Detection Using Wavelet Transform)

  • 이교성;이용제;김도훈;김양모
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.3-5
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    • 2002
  • The fourier transform yields good information on the frequency content of the transient, but the time at which a particular disturbance in the signal occurred is lost. Unlike the fourier transform, the wavelet transform provides a time information in addition to the frequency information. So the wavelet transform is more efficient in detecting power quality disturbances. In this paper, we use the wavelet transform for detecting the voltage sag.

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웨이브렛 변환을 이용한 GIS의 부분방전 검출 알고리즘에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Algorithm for Detection of Partial Discharge in G15 Using Wavelet Transform)

  • 강진수;김철환
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제52권1호
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2003
  • Gas insulated switchgear(GIS) is an important equipment in a substation. It is highly desirable to measure a partial discharge(PD) in GIS which is a symptom before insulation breakdown occurs. The issue is that the PD signal is weak and sensitive to external noise. In this paper, the algorithm for detection of PD in GIS using wavelet transform is proposed. The wavelet transform provides a direct quantitative measure of spectral content, "dynamic spectrum", in the time-frequency domain. The recommended mother wavelet is 'Daubechies' wavelet. 'db4', the most commonly applied mother wavelet in the power quality analysis, can be used most properly in disturbance phenomena which occurs rapidly for a short time. Through the procedure of wavelet transform, noise extraction and reconstruction, the signal is Analyzed to determine the magnitude of PD in GIS. In experimental results, we can know that partial discharge is exactly detected in combination of Dl and D2 using wavelet transform.transform.