• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power propulsion system

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Development of Computer Program of Torsional Vibration Analysis for Design of Diesel Engine Propulsion Shafting (디젤기관 추진축계의 설계를 위한 비틀림 진동해석 전산프로그램의 개발)

  • Choi, M.S.;Moon, D.H.;Sim, J.M.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2003
  • It is very important to analyze the torsional vibration for the propulsion shafting of ship. The authors have developed the transfer stiffness coefficient method(TSCM) as a vibration analysis algorithm. The concept of the TSCM is based on the successive transfer of stiffness coefficient. The effectiveness of the TSCM was verified through many applications. In this paper, the TSCM is applied to the torsional free vibration analysis for the propulsion shafting of an actual shin with a diesel engine. In order to calculate the additional torsional stresses of the propulsion shafting the torsional forced vibration for the shafting is analyzed by using both the modal analysis method and the results of the torsional free vibration analysis by the TSCM. The accuracy of the present method is confirmed by comparing with the vibration analysis results of engine maker.

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Electro-Thermal Model Based-Temperature Estimation Method of Lithium-Ion Battery for Fuel-Cell and Battery Hybrid Railroad Propulsion System (하이브리드 철도차량 시스템의 전기-열 모델 기반 리튬이온 배터리 온도 추정 방안)

  • Park, Seongyun;Kim, Jaeyoung;Kim, Jonghoon;Ryu, Joonhyoung;Cho, Inho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.357-363
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    • 2021
  • Eco-friendly hybrid railroad propulsion system with fuel-cell and battery was suggested to reduce carbon dioxide gas and replace retired diesel railroads. Lithium-ion battery with high energy/power density and long lifetime is selected as the energy source at the battery side due to its excellent performance. However, the performance of lithium-ion batteries was affected by temperature, current rate, and operating condition. Temperature is known to be the most influential factor in changing battery parameters. In addition, appropriate thermal management is required to ensure the safe and effective operation of lithium-ion battery. Electro-thermal coupled model with varying parameter depends on temperature, and state-of-charge (SOC) is suggested to estimate battery temperature. The electric-thermal coupled model contains diffusion current using parameter identification by adaptive control algorithm when considering thermal diffusion effect. An experiment under forced convection was conducted using cylindrical cell and 18 parallel-connected battery module to demonstrate the method.

Behavior Analysis of a Self Excited Induction Generator with Various Loads for a Hybrid Electric Propulsion System (하이브리드 전기추진시스템 구축을 위한 SEIG의 출력 특성 분석)

  • Yang, Joo-Ho;Choi, Gyo-Ho;Lee, Jae-Min;Jeong, Seok-Kwon
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2018
  • This paper analyzes the output characteristics of a self excited induction generator with isolated mode according to change of its speeds and loads for building a hybrid electric propulsion system in special purpose ships by using power take off. The induction generators are being considered as an alternative choice to the well-developed generators because of their lower unit cost, inherent ruggedness, operational and maintenance simplicity. However, the generator working by stand alone has a few problems that the reactive power is required to establish the air gap magnetic flux, and the induced voltage and magnetizing current fluctuate when the load is varied. In spite of its advantages, basic design data of the capacitor bank and behaviors of the output characteristics of the generator are not sufficient for the system. Based on the operating condition(speed range of main engine) of the target boat, a reduced experimental equipment system was constructed to analyze the output characteristics of the SEIG. And a suitable capacitor bank of a stand-alone generator and its output characteristics under various loads was investigated in detail through these experiments. According to the experimental result, it was confirmed that the capacitor bank should be $70{\mu}F{\sim}100{\mu}F$, and the proper SEIG induced voltage should be DC 80 V ~ 250 V in order to storage electrical energy into a battery.

State of the Art for Space Propulsion Employing Nuclear Power (핵동력 우주추진 기술개발 동향)

  • Hong Yeong Park;Yun Hyeong Kang;Jeong Soo Kim;Soo Seok Yang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.86-100
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, the concept and characteristics of the nuclear propulsion system were introduced and the state of the art for the nuclear-powered space propulsion in abroad were summarized. Since uranium used in nuclear propulsion has a very high energy density per unit mass, it has exceptional specific impulse performance compared to the existing chemical propulsion method and can reduce the amount of fuel loaded, thereby having advantage for long-distance exploration. For this reason, advanced countries in space development are recently spurring to the research of nuclear propulsion technology, and it is judged that the development of a propulsion engine using nuclear power is absolutely necessary in order to gain an competitive edge on the space development.

Design of DC-DC Converter to Charge and Discharge Ultra-Capacitor Modules for Wireless Trains (무가선 전동차용 울트라커패시터 모듈 충·방전을 위한 DC-DC 컨버터 설계)

  • Jo, Jeong-Min;Han, Young-Jae;Kim, Jae-Won;Lee, Jang-Moo;Kim, Gil-Dong
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.12
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    • pp.1776-1781
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    • 2015
  • Electric power trains receive electric power from overhead cables via a pantograph system. Power collector system in trains increase the cross section of tunnel and require a massive coreless filter reactor in propulsion inverter because of the power disturbance by contact loss phenomenon of a train. In this paper we proposed a wireless train which can run to next station with charging energy of ultra-capacitor module block. We designed DC-DC converter to charge and discharge ultra-capacitor modules by using Next Train running test results and confirm the feasibility of the proposed system through simulation.

Electric Propulsion Naval Ships with Energy Storage Modules through AFE Converters

  • Kim, So-Yeon;Choe, Sehwa;Ko, Sanggi;Kim, Sungmin;Sul, Seung-Ki
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.402-412
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a novel electric propulsion system for naval ships, which consists of Active Front End (AFE) converters directly connected to battery Energy Storage Modules (ESMs). Employing the proposed AFE converters with ESMs in the power systems of naval ships can enhance the reliability and quality of the electric power. Furthermore, the fuel-efficiency of the generator can be improved by a higher loading factor of the generator and its prime movers. The proposed AFE configuration does not require an additional dedicated DC/AC converter for the ESMs. Instead of that, the AFE converter itself can control the DC link voltage and the discharging and/or charging of the ESMs. A control scheme to achieve these control objectives is also presented in this paper. The overall power system, including the generators and electrical loads of a naval ship, is implemented by a small scaled Power Hardware-In-the-Loop (PHIL) simulator. Through this experimental setup, the proposed system configuration and the power control strategies are verified. It is shown that the fuel-efficiency and transient dynamics can be improved in the normal and contingency operation modes.

Fatigue Strength Analysis of Propulsion Shafting System with Two Stroke Low Speed Diesel Engine by Torsional Vibration in Frequency Domain (주파수 영역에서 비틀림진동에 의한 저속 2행정 디젤엔진을 갖는 추진축계의 피로강도 해석)

  • Kim, S.H.;Lee, D.C.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.416-422
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    • 2007
  • Prime movers in most large merchant ships adapt two stroke low speed diesel engine which has higher efficiency, mobility and durability. However, severe torsional vibration in these diesel engines may be induced by higher fluctuation of combustion pressures. Consequently, it may lead sometimes to propulsion shafting failure due to the accumulated fatigue stresses. Shaft fatigue strength analysis had been done traditionally in time domain but this method is complicated and difficult in analysing bi-modal vibration system such as the case of cylinder misfiring condition. In this paper authors introduce an assessment method of fatigue strength estimation for propulsion shafting system with two stroke low speed diesel engine in the frequency domain.

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On the Model Tests for POD Propulsion Ships

  • Go Seokcheon;Seo Heungwon;Chang Bong Jun
    • Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2005
  • The procedures of model test and performance prediction for the CRP-POD propulsion ships, are studied. At the CRP-POD system, which are highly applicable to ultra large container carriers, RPM ratio of two propellers is not fixed, unlike conventional CRP system, and hence the power of each propeller must be predicted respectively. In this paper, a CRP-POD system is designed for 10,000 TEU class ultra large container carriers, and the characteristics of the CRP-POD system are experimentally studied. Finally, based on this study, the procedure of powering performance evaluation for CRP-POD propulsion ships is suggested. However, further studies on quantitative correction of the present procedure are required.

Harmonic and Torque Ripple Reduction of Electric Propulsion System using 12-Pulse Diode Rectifier by Auxiliary Supply (보조 전원을 이용한 12 펄스 다이오드 정류기를 사용하는 추진시스템의 고조파 및 토크 리플 저감)

  • Kim, Jong-Su;Seo, Dong-Hoan;Choi, Jae-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.66-70
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    • 2013
  • The input current of three phase rectifier which is mainly used in the propulsion system of the electric propulsion ship includes a variety of low order harmonics. To reduce these harmonics, the power conversion system, used in the large vessels which high power is required, is currently used the rectifiers of 12-pulse output, but it still has a problem that occurs $12{\pm}1$ harmonics. Also, in the case of the direct torque control technique which is widely used for the speed and torque control, the torque ripple is severe and the input current of motor has greatly included harmonics by the switching of the inverter. In order to reduce harmonics and improve the performance of torque control, this paper presents that the auxiliary supply assisted into the 12-pulse rectifier of the electric propulsion system using direct torque control technique. We confirm the validity of the proposed method through the simulation under the environment of a real vessel system.

A Study on DC-DC Converter Development for LRT Wireless Power Supply

  • Han, Young-Jae;Lee, Su-Gil;Lee, Young-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.23 no.12
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    • pp.179-184
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we have proposed the development of DC-DC converter for LRT power supply. First of all, we have studied converter technology, main functions and characteristics were determined. In also, the converter design was carried out to meet the system design conditions. Based on this design, converter simulation is performed to enable stable charging and discharging of the vehicle system. We have performed the Light-load test according to charge mode, discharge mode. As a result, the manufactured converter performance was verified through the load test, and it's stability was confirmed.