• KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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• 제3권1호
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• pp.1-7
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• 2017

스마트 그리드에서 전력 정보의 수집 및 분석은 필수적이다. 수집된 전력 정보는 발전 및 배전 등 전력을 효율적으로 이용하는데 사용될 수 있다. 전력 정보 수집을 위해서는 유무선 망을 통한 스마트 미터의 통신이 중요한 역할을 한다. 현재, 세계 여러 나라들은 수많은 스마트 미터의 전력 정보 수집을 위해서 스마트 미터 통신을 위한 국제 표준 혹은 각 국가의 고유한 표준을 정립하고 있는 중이다. 따라서, 이 논문은 스마트 미터 관련 논문 및 자료들을 조사하여 스마트 미터 통신을 위한 국제 및 여러 국가별 표준에 대해 요약한다.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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• pp.172-174
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• 2007

An electronic watt-hour meter with high-precision measurement technology can provide many valuable metering data of a real-time system measurements, such as per-phase voltage, ampere, active power, reactive power, apparent power, power factor, and system frequency. Also many of accumulated metering data such as active energy, reactive energy, apparent energy, and load profile can be gettable from an electronic watt-hour meter[1]. This paper presents an approach of the small-sized AMR (Automatic Meter Reading) that provides customers with a very valuable electrical service. This AMR service transmits lots of a valuable metering data by using ZigBee communication module, so that users resided in their premises can use the information to audit a power quality and improve their electrical conditions by using the PQ monitoring device equipped with ZigBee receiver. This PQ monitoring device shows metering data on LCD and transmits to the PC through an internal network. Also, the device can keep the valuable meter data into a built-in non-volatile memory. The final goal of this paper is to better understand the power quality of electrical systems and offer the power qualify information for the convenience of all power consumers.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제20권7호
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• pp.1046-1053
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• 2017

We propose a design method of high accuracy power measuring device and the method of securing the reliability of the measured data. As a design method for the development of the high accuracy power measuring device, the circuit was made by reflecting the high accuracy power measuring ICs and the CT (Current Transformer). To ensure the reliability of the power meter, we requested to the watt-hour meter certified testing organization to measure the error rate, and the error rate of active power based on the "Wattmeter Technical Standard(Revision notify 2014-283)" was measure, and the error rate was confirmed to be less than 0.1%.

• 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국조명전기설비학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.419-423
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• 2004

This paper shows a new concept of digital power meter based on the optical sensing technique. The digital power meter with isolate IC so called Photocoupler is designed and implemented. The system composed of power and analong interface circuits, micro-controller and LCD display circuits. The most errors in power meter happen on measurement and calculation process for load voltages and currents. The suggested method on this paper is to use no noise sensor and PIC microprocessor. The results of simple test for power meter prototype are showed a nearly similar date to commercial product.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제18권10호
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• pp.117-124
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• 2017

스마트 그리드는 기존 전력망에 ICT기술을 접목하여 소비자와 전력 공급자 간 양방향으로 실시간 정보를 교환함으로써 에너지를 효율적으로 사용 할 수 있는 시스템이다. 수요반응(DR, Demand response)은 전기사용자가 전력시장 가격이 높거나 전력계통 위기일 때 절약한 전기를 전력시장에 판매하여 금전으로 보상받는 제도이다. 본 논문은 스마트 미터(Smart Meter)를 사용하여 실시간으로 수요 정보를 계측하고 이를 클라우드 서버로 전송하는 전력량 계측 데이터 전송장치와 전력 IT 시스템을 개발하였다. 본 논문에서 개발된 전력량 계측 데이터 전송장치는 한국전력 데이터와 측정 오차가 없는 신뢰성이 있는 데이터를 제공하기 위해 Raspberry Pi 3에 연결된 빛 센서를 이용하여 한국전력 계측기의 전력량 단위마다 깜박이는 램프의 횟수를 계측한다. 전력량 계측 데이터 전송 장치는 표준 통신 프로토콜인 OpenADR 2.0b를 사용한다. 계측된 데이터는 LTE, WiFi 통신망을 통해 VEN, VTN, 계산 프로그램으로 구성되는 전력 IT 시스템의 MySQL DB에 저장된다. 개발된 전력량 계측 데이터 전송 장치는 전력계통 위기가 발생할 때 급전지시를 내려 피크감축 DR을 실행한다. 개발한 전력량 계측 데이터 전송 장치는 기존 스마트 미터링의 계측시간이 15분으로 고정되는 것과 달리 사용자가 1분 단위로 조절할 수 있는 장점을 갖는다.

• 한국정보과학회논문지:컴퓨팅의 실제 및 레터
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• 제15권5호
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• pp.315-321
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• 2009

U-city 등에서 원격 디지털 수도 검침 시스템의 수요가 증가하고 있다. 디지털 수도 미터는 센서의 종류에 따라 다양한데 홀센서를 사용한 방식은 정밀도가 높다는 장점이 있으나 기존의 알고리즘은 전력소모가 큰 것이 단점이다. 본 논문에서는 정밀도를 유지하면서 저전력 소모를 추구하는 센싱 알고리즘을 제시한다. 우리의 방식은 물의 사용 여부를 정밀도는 떨어지나 전력소모가 작은 홀센서를 이용하여 센싱하는 것이다. 물이 사용되기 시작하면 정밀도가 높은 홀 센서를 사용하여 사용량을 계측한다. 우리의 알고리즘이 기존의 방식보다 전력소모를 2배 가량 줄일 수 있음을 분석을 통하여 보였다.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제66권7호
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• pp.1017-1024
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• 2017

The International Electrotechnical Commission(IEC) 61000-4-15 is a standard proposing techniques for a flicker meter test and measurement method. The IEC61000-4-15 ed1 announced in 1997 was not include tests for accurate verification. Also it was not explained flicker meter algorithm that can be directly applied to the other power systems. But the new edition of IEC61000-4-15 ed2 prescribes a variety of tests for verify flicker meter algorithm and it explains 'correction factor' used for measuring flicker in other power systems. It can measure flicker severity in 220V system by multiplying correction factor to the measured values with the 230V algorithm. This paper compared the method of measuring flicker severity in korea power system using the correction factor and the modified weighting filter, after verifying of digital flicker meter algorithm created by using matlab based on IEC61000-4-15 ed2.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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• pp.25-27
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• 1997

The precise measurement of consumed power for a given time is very important in the energy management aspect. Up to days, most power meter has been used and designed for use on circuits in which the voltage and current are essentially sinusoidal. Recently the increase of switching element in power system causes the current and voltage with harmonics. Therefore, power energy involving harmonics is supplied to the system and the error of power measurement of watthour meter is existed. In this paper, we present a characteristic analysis by input frequency variation and analytical basis of induction watthour meter considering harmonics.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제60권6호
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• pp.1261-1267
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• 2011

Electricity meters using in Korea are about 1.8 million units. From among these, electronic meters for high voltage, about 170 thousand units were installed to the digital type meter and ones for low voltage installed hundreds of thou-sands of meters through a model project. Recently, low voltage meter are expected to complete the installation within several years. Domestic power metering technology is being beyond a simple framework with an electronic type and is rapidly evolving to intelligent smart metering systems in conjunction with promotion of a national smart grid project. Accordingly, it is important to ensure an immunity of meter for electromagnetic field and environmental noise at the installation site. In this paper, we are going to check the validity of international standard that focusing on RF electromagnetic field immunity of meter to secure the quality and improve the reliability in field operation of meter. And we will verify the validity of test specification focused on actual installation environment and are going to offer the improvement plan of test standard.

• 전기학회논문지P
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• 제59권1호
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• pp.106-111
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• 2010

Electronic watt hour meters(WHM) for high pressure running in domestic were installed to the digital type meter and ones for low pressure are expected to complete within several years. Domestic power metering technology is being beyond a simple framework with an electronic type and is rapidly evolving to intelligent smart metering systems in conjunction with promotion of a national smart grid project. Major policy outlook of the world's major power company regarding Intelligent metering is the application of the fare structure diversification and is the improvement of level of service to customers. In addition, electric power companies should focus on the cost reduction and the improvement of management efficiency through an efficient operation of distribution facility. In this paper, we are about to make an observation of the additional services technology development trend of the overseas smart meter and to have a view of value-added services(VAS) system of smart meter suitable for the domestic environment based on the technology development of VAS utilizing electronic watt hour meter performed by recent research projects.