• 제목/요약/키워드: Power measurements

검색결과 1,590건 처리시간 0.023초

RF magnetron sputtering으로 증착한 IGZO 박막의 RF power에 따른 구조적, 광학적 및 전기적 특성 연구 (The Structures, Optical and Electrical Properties of IGZO Thin Films by RF Magnetron Sputtering According to RF Power)

  • 연제호;김홍배
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.57-61
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    • 2016
  • We have studied the structural, optical and electrical properties of IGZO thin films. The IGZO thin films were deposited on the silicon wafer by RF magnetron sputtering method. The RF power in sputtering process was varied as 15W, 30W, 45W, 60W, 75W, respectively. All of the thin films transmittance in the visible range was above 85%. XRD analysis showed that amorphous structure of the thin films without any peak. The Hall measurements in the low RF power is the high mobility above $10cm^2/V{\cdot}s$ and the low resistvity are obtained in the IGZO thin films.

수용가별 발생하는 전압, 전류고조파의 측정 및 비교 분석 (A study on the measurements and analysis of harmonics obtained from each customers)

  • 윤기갑;조민호;김상준;장상옥;안정식
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.224-226
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 현장측정을 통하여 수용가별(업무용, 주택용, 산업용)로 발생하는 전압, 전류고조파의 특성을 비교분석하였다. 특히 국내에서 규정되어 있지 않은 전류 고조파 종합왜형률($THD_i$)과 더 향상된 방식인 전류 종합 부하왜형률($TDD_i$)을 제시하여 $THD_i$와 비교하였다. 또한 50조파까지의 측정을 통해 향후 국내의 실정에 맞는 고조파 한계 기준에 적합한 설정치를 제시하였다.

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제주 행원 풍력단지의 모델링 해석 및 전압, 전류 고조파의 실측 분석 (A study on the measurements and analysis of harmonics of Je-ju Hang-won Wind turbine)

  • 윤기갑;조민호;김상준;장상옥;안정식
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.227-229
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문은 분산전원이 기존의 배전계통상에 도입되는 경우에 대하여 전압변동해석을 수행하기 위해 제주 성산 변전소를 선정하여 MATLAB 프로그램을 이용하여 시뮬레이션 및 전압변동사항을 모의 분석하였고, 실제로 제주 행원풍력설비에서 발생하는 전압, 전류 고조파를 50조파까지 측정하여 전압 및 전류고조파 왜형률에 대한 분석을 시행하였다.

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태양광발전 5kW에서 발생하는 전압, 전류고조파 실측 분석 (A study on the measurements and analysis of harmonics obtained from 5kW PV systems)

  • 윤기갑;조민호;김상준;장상옥;안정식
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.230-232
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문은 최근 대체에너지원으로 각광받고 있는 주택용 태양광발전시스템에 전력변환 장치로 이용되고 있는 계통연계형 5kW 태양광 인버터에 대한 현장 실계통의 고조파를 측정하여 전압 및 전류 고조파왜형률에 대한 분석을 시행하였다.

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VRFB-ESS용 전해질의 이온가수 분석방법 및 SOC 분석 (Analysis of Vanadium Ions and SOC in the Electrolytes of VRFB-ESS)

  • 서혜경;박원식;김강산
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.309-316
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    • 2021
  • For the detection of the state of charge in VRFB-ESS, the analyses of UV-Visible spectrometry and the measurements of potential between the anolyte and catholyte were used in parallel. This paper includes the production of 4-valant ion from VOSO4 powder, 3- and 5-valant ions from electrochemical charge of 4-valant ion and 2-valant ion from 3-valant ion. It also includes the analyses of these valance ions and unknown electrolyte at any time using UV-Visible spectrometry. Through the analyses of the valance ions in samples, the SOCs of the samples at any charge-discharge times were verified.

신재생 에너지원 활용을 위한 어선 전력계통 분석 및 모델링 (Analysis and Modeling of Fishing Boat's Power Network for using Renewable Energy Source)

  • 이상중;이동길;정지훈
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.182-189
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    • 2016
  • A modeling method of electric power network inside a fishing boat less than 5 tons is proposed for its high-energy efficiency with renewable energy sources. The power network inside the fishing boat consists of a diesel engine, a starter motor, an alternator, battery packs, and electric loads, which are connected in parallel. To obtain proper power network model, the voltage -current characteristics of the electric components are considered to develop elaborate electrical models under several load conditions. Measured data of the battery and alternator current include noise. By using an average method, the AC components from the power network of the fishing boat can be reduced, which is verified by KCL rule. Using the proposed power network model, the power generation of the alternator and the reduction of diesel consumption in the boat's engine are predictable under various operating conditions. The validity of the proposed methodology is verified by comparing simulation results with experimental measurements using statistical inferences.

Class E Power Amplifiers using High-Q Inductors for Loosely Coupled Wireless Power Transfer System

  • Yang, Jong-Ryul;Kim, Jinwook;Park, Young-Jin
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.569-575
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    • 2014
  • A highly efficient class E power amplifier is demonstrated for application to wireless power transfer system. The amplifier is designed with an L-type matching at the output for harmonic rejection and output matching. The power loss and the effect of each component in the amplifier with the matching circuit are analyzed with the current ratio transmitted to the output load. Inductors with a quality factor of more than 120 are used in a dc feed and the matching circuit to improve transmission efficiency. The single-ended amplifier with 20 V supply voltage shows 7.7 W output power and 90.8% power added efficiency at 6.78 MHz. The wireless power transfer (WPT) system with the amplifier shows 5.4 W transmitted power and 82.3% overall efficiency. The analysis and measurements show that high-Q inductors are required for the amplifier design to realize highly efficient WPT system.

60Hz 고압 송전선로의 자기장 발생범위에 대한 GIS 적용 방안에 대한 연구 (Study about the Applicable Plan of GIS on Range of Magnetic Field Emitted from 60 Hz Powerline)

  • 홍승철;최성호;김윤신;박재영
    • 환경영향평가
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.271-277
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    • 2006
  • In this study, we investigated the applicable plan of GIS on the environmental impact assessment of 60 Hz Powerline. So we assessed distance data based on calculations by use of 2D and 3D Geographical information systems(GIS) and distance data based on measurements on 1: 5000 maps accord with on site distance measurements to use input data for calculating magnetic field. One hundred eight of the on site measured addresses were selected from residences. The data were achieved by measuring the distance between residence and power line on maps with scales of 1: 5000. The digital map was obtained from National Geographic Information Institute with scales of 1: 5000, and we made 2D and 3D map. Correlation analyses were performed for statistical analyses. For the 3D GIS versus on site comparison of different exposure categories, 70 of 108 measurements were assigned to the correct category. Similarly for 2D GIS versus on site comparison, 71 of 108 were correctly categorized. When comparing map measurement with on site measurement, 62 of 108 were correctly categorized. When the correlation analysis was performed, best correlation was found between 3D GIS and on site measurements with r = 0.84947 (p<0.0001). The correlation between map and on site measurement yielded an r of 0.76517 (p<0.0001). Since the GIS measurements and map measurement were made from the center point in the building and the on site measurements had to be made from the closest wall on the building, this might introduce and additional error in urban areas. The difference between 2D and 3D calculations were resulted from the height of buildings.

마이크로 그리드에서의 풍력/디젤 복합발전 전력품질 (Power Quality of Wind/Diesel Hybrid Operation at an Micro Grid)

  • 김석우;고석환;장문석
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2009
  • Wind/diesel hybrid operation can be one of the most effective option for electrical power production at a remote area such as Antarctica. The king Sejong station at Antarctica relies its power production on diesel engines and diesel oil is supplied every other year by ships. However, the oil transportation processes are liable to potential oil spillage caused by the floating ice around the King George island. The long-term storage of the oil at the station can also contaminate the surrounding soils. A l0kW wind turbine has been installed to save oil consumption and operated in connection with the diesel generators since 2006. The diesel engine that operated poorly during the first year of installation was replaced in 2008 to enhance power production an recent measurements indicate that both diesel power quality and the wind turbine availability have been dramatically improved by the replacement. This report discusses electrical power qualities of wind/diesel hybrid system operating at an isolated micro gird located in the king Sejong station. Our experience reveals that the similar technologies can be applied to domestic islands, for example, in the south sea.

lp-norm regularization for impact force identification from highly incomplete measurements

  • Yanan Wang;Baijie Qiao;Jinxin Liu;Junjiang Liu;Xuefeng Chen
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.97-116
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    • 2024
  • The standard l1-norm regularization is recently introduced for impact force identification, but generally underestimates the peak force. Compared to l1-norm regularization, lp-norm (0 ≤ p < 1) regularization, with a nonconvex penalty function, has some promising properties such as enforcing sparsity. In the framework of sparse regularization, if the desired solution is sparse in the time domain or other domains, the under-determined problem with fewer measurements than candidate excitations may obtain the unique solution, i.e., the sparsest solution. Considering the joint sparse structure of impact force in temporal and spatial domains, we propose a general lp-norm (0 ≤ p < 1) regularization methodology for simultaneous identification of the impact location and force time-history from highly incomplete measurements. Firstly, a nonconvex optimization model based on lp-norm penalty is developed for regularizing the highly under-determined problem of impact force identification. Secondly, an iteratively reweighed l1-norm algorithm is introduced to solve such an under-determined and unconditioned regularization model through transforming it into a series of l1-norm regularization problems. Finally, numerical simulation and experimental validation including single-source and two-source cases of impact force identification are conducted on plate structures to evaluate the performance of lp-norm (0 ≤ p < 1) regularization. Both numerical and experimental results demonstrate that the proposed lp-norm regularization method, merely using a single accelerometer, can locate the actual impacts from nine fixed candidate sources and simultaneously reconstruct the impact force time-history; compared to the state-of-the-art l1-norm regularization, lp-norm (0 ≤ p < 1) regularization procures sufficiently sparse and more accurate estimates; although the peak relative error of the identified impact force using lp-norm regularization has a decreasing tendency as p is approaching 0, the results of lp-norm regularization with 0 ≤ p ≤ 1/2 have no significant differences.