• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power collector

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A Numerical Study on Axial Inlet Cyclone for Diesel Engine (디젤 엔진용 싸이클론 내부 수치 해석)

  • Kim, S.K.;Son, C.S.;Kim, I.K.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2006
  • On this study, numerical analysis was performed for the 3 dimensional flow field of gas and particle phase for axial inlet cyclone, a part of dust collector. We applied FVM to visualize the gas phase. The flow was solved using ${\kappa}-{\varepsilon}$ turbulence model. The major parameters considered in this study were helical guide vane, inner diameter, length. Particle trajectory calculations were performed for the particle sizes of $5{\mu}m{\sim}75{\mu}m$. The distribution curve of particle sizes was made of Rosin-Rammler function. The simulation results show various gas flows, particle trajectories on numerical models.

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An Efficient Bias Circuit for Hearing Aid using Discrete BJT (개별 BJT를 이용한 보청기의 효과적인 바이어스 회로)

  • 장형식;현유진;성광수
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06e
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    • pp.231-234
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient bias circuit for hearing aid using discrete BJT. The collector feedback bias circuit, widely used for the hearing aid, has a resister for negative feedback. As the resistor affects AC and DC simultaneously, it is quite difficult to adjust amplifier gain without changing DC bias point. The previous bias circuit also has weak point to be oscillated by the positive feedback of power noise if gain of hearing aid is high. In the proposed circuit, we can reduce the two weak points of the previous circuit by adding a resistor which is ${\beta}$ times larger than collector resistor between base of BJT and power supply.

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FIRST OPERATING TEST OF THE 700 MHz 1 MW PROTOTYPE KLYSTRON FOR A PROTON ACCELERATOR

  • Ko, Seung-Kook;Lee, Bo-Young;Lee, Kang-Ok;Hong, Jin-Seok;Jeon, Jae-Ha;Chung, Bo-Hyun;Noh, Seung-Jeong;Chung, Kie-Hyung
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.38 no.8
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    • pp.779-784
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    • 2006
  • The design, manufacturing process, and first operating test of a high power RF source for a proton accelerator are described. A klystron amplifier system has been developed for operation at 700 MHz, 1 MW and is composed of a triode type electron gun, six cavities, an RF output window, a beam collector, and an electromagnet. The prototype klystron was constructed and tested at a reduced duty to produce the designed output RF power.

An Improved Gate Control Scheme of Series Connected IGBTs (IGBT 직렬 연결을 위한 게이트 구동기법)

  • Kim, Wan-Jung;Choi, Chang-Ho;Hyun, Dong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.195-197
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    • 1998
  • The large scale industry needs high voltage converters. Therefore series connection of power semiconductor devices is necessary. It is important to prevent a device induced the overvoltage above ratings by proper voltage balancing in the field of IGBT series connection. In addition, the overvoltage induced by a stray inductance has to be limited in the high power circuit. This paper proposes a new gate control scheme which can balance the voltage properly and limit the overshoot by control the slope of collector voltage under series connected IGBT turn-off transient. The propose gate control scheme limits the overvoltage by sensing the collector voltage and controlling the gate signal actively. The new series connected IGBT gate driver is made and its validity is verified by the experimental results for series connected IGBT circuit.

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An Improved Turn-Off Gate Control Scheme for Series Connected IGBTs (IGBT 직렬 연결을 위한 턴-오프 게이트 구동기법)

  • 김완중;최창호;현동석
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 1999
  • The large scale industry needs high voltage converters. Therefore series connection of power semiconductor devices is necessary. It is important to prevent the overvoltage from being induced across a device above ratings by the proper voltage balancing in the field of IGBT series connection. In addition, the overvoltage induced by a stray inductance has to be limited in the high power circuit. This paper proposes a new gate control scheme which can balance the voltage properly and limit the overshoot by controlling the slope of collector voltage under the turn-off transient in the series connected IGBTs. The proposed gate control scheme which senses the collector voltage and controls the gate signal actively limits the overvoltage. The new series connected IGBT gate driver is made and its validity is verified by the experimental results in the series connected IGBT circuit.

A Study of Dynamic Simulation of a Hybrid Absorption Chiller Utilizing Solar Power (태양열을 이용한 일이중 겸용 흡수식 냉온수기 동적성능 모사연구)

  • Shin, Young-Gy;Seo, Jung-A;Woo, Sung-Min;Kim, Hyo-Sang
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.967-972
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    • 2009
  • A dynamic model has been developed to investigate the operability of a single and double-effect solar energy assisted parallel type absorption chiller. In the study, main components and fluid transport mechanism were modeled. And solar radiation and the solar collector also were also modeled along with its control design. The model was run for the single mode with solar energy supply only and the solar/gas driving double effect mode. From the simulation results, it was found that the present configuration of the chiller is not capable of regulating solution flow rates according to variable solar energy input. And the issues of the excessive circulation flowrate and the mismatch between available solar power and cooling load discourages the use of the single mode, but the dual use of gas and solar power is recommendable in view of controllability and enhanced COP.

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A Sturdy on WLAN RFIC VCO based on InGaP/GaAs HBT (InGaP/GaAs HBT를 이용한 WLAN 용 Low Noise RFIC VCO)

  • Myoung, Seong-Sik;Park, Jae-Woo;Cheon, Sang-Hoon;Yook, Jong-Gwan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.155-159
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents fully integrated 5 GHz band low phase noise LC tank VCO. The implemented VCO is tuned by integrated PN diode and tuning rage is $5.01{\sim}5.30$ GHz under $0{\sim}3 V$ control voltage. For good phase noise performance, LC filtering technique, common in Si CMOS process, is used, and to prevent degradation of phase noise performance by collector shot-noise and to reduce power dissipation the HBT is biased at low collector current density bias point. The measured phase noise is -87.8 dBc/Hz at 100 kHz offset frequency and -111.4 dBc/Hz at 1 MHz offset frequency which is good performance. Moreover phase noise is improved by roughly 5 dEc by LC filter. It is the first experimental result in InGaP/GaAs HBT process. The figure of merit of the fabricated VCO with LC filter is -172.1 dBc/Hz. It is the best result among 5 GHz InGaP HBT VCOs. Moreover this work shows lower DC power consumption, higher output power and more fixed output power compared with previous 4, 5 GHz band InGaP HBT VCOs.

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Dynamic Simulation of Transient Operations of a Solar Power-Assisted Absorption Chiller (태양열 보조열원을 이용한 흡수식 시스템의 동적 시뮬레이션에 의한 과도운전 특성 평가)

  • Shin, Young-Gy;Seo, Jung-A;Woo, Sung-Min
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.78-85
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    • 2010
  • A dynamic model has been developed to investigate the operability of a single and double-effect solar energy assisted parallel type absorption chiller. In the study, main components and fluid transport mechanism were modeled. And solar radiation and the solar collector were also modeled along with its control design. The model was run for the single mode with solar energy supply only and the solar/gas driving double effect mode. From the simulation results, it was found that the present configuration of the chiller is not capable of regulating solution flow rates according to variable solar energy input. And the issues of the excessive circulation flow rate and the mismatch between available solar power and cooling load discourages the use of the single mode, but the dual use of gas and solar power is recommendable in view of controllability and enhanced COP.

Development of IPM(Intelligent Power Module) IGBT switch performance evaluation system for the driving of the A.C. motor (교류 전동기 구동을 위한 IPM(Intelligent Power Module) IGBT 스위치 성능 분석 방법 개발)

  • Choi, Jung-Keyng
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.291-297
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    • 2022
  • This Paper is about the study that design performance and reliability measurement circuits of the IPM which is an intelligent switching switch module included at an inverter circuits for driving of A.C. Servo motors in home appliance. IPM is a core device of motor driver and it's switching characteristics should be retained uniformly during the driving of a servo system. All of it's specification, the collector emitter switch on voltage Vce(on) spec. is very important. As the IPM are core part of inverters and producing from several brands and versions, for optimal performances of application systems a method and measurement & evaluation system to measure Vce(on) value, collector emitter switch on voltage, of the IPM IGBT switches with various brands are required. Especially, the proposed method can measure and evaluate Vce(on) values of IPM with load at mounting state on the motor driving circuits and proposed measurement & evaluation system can be important instrument systems for IPM user companies.

Daily Operating Characteristics of Desalination System with Solar Energy (태양에너지 해수담수화 시스템 일일 운전 특성)

  • Kwak, Hee-Youl;Joo, Hong-Jin
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.262-265
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    • 2009
  • This study was carried out to evaluate the clear day operating performances for the decentralized desalination system with the solar thermal system and the photovoltaic power system. In a clear day, we used a solar thermal system as heat source of the single-stage fresh water generator with plate-type heat exchangers and a photovoltaic power system as electric source for hydraulic pumps. The demonstration system generation was designed and installed at Jeju-island in 2006. The system was comprised of the desalination unit with daily fresh water capacity designed as $2m^3$, a $120m^3$ evacuated tubular solar collector to supply the heat, a $6m^3$ heat storage tank, and a 5.2kW photovoltaic power generation to supply the electricity of hydraulic pumps for the heat medium fluids. In a clear day, solar irradiance daily averaged was measured $518W/m^3$, the daily fresh water yield showed that about 565 liter.

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