• 제목/요약/키워드: Power characteristics

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운전 중인 6.6kV 전력 케이블 시스템의 필터링 과정에 의한 열화 특성 해석 (Analysis of Deterioration Characteristics by Filtering Processes at 6.6kV Power Cable Systems in Operation)

  • 엄기홍;이관우
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.205-211
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    • 2014
  • 현대의 산업이 발전함에 따라 전력에 대한 수요량이 증가하고 송전 용량이 커야할 필요성이 점차 요구되고 있다. 발전소에서는 고전력용 케이블(power cable) 시스템을 유일한 전송 수단으로 사용하여, 생산한 고전압의 전기를 전송한다. 이 논문에서 우리는 활선 상태에서의 6.6kV 전력 케이블에서 발생하고 있는 열화 특성을 연구하였다. 활선 상태에 있는 케이블을 2000일 동안 측정한 데이터를 추출하고 결과에 대하여 수차례의 필터링 과정을 거쳐 분석한 결과, 절연 저항은 시간에 따르는 선형 특성을 나타낸다는 결과를 얻어내었다. 더 나아가서, 6.6kV 전력 케이블이 나타내는 열화 과정이 진행하는 특성은 열열화(heat deterioration) 과정을 따르고 있음을 확인할 수가 있었다.

IMF 총재 크리스틴 라가르드의 패션 스타일에 나타난 파워 드레싱 특성 (Characteristics of Power Dressing Represented in the Fashion Style of IMF Managing Director Christine Lagarde)

  • 김미경
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.149-164
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the cases of IMF Managing Director Christine Lagarde to discuss power dressing characteristics represented in the fashion style of women political leaders. Study methods included literature reviews on the theoretical background of Christine Lagarde's Political Leadership formation and the power dressing of women political leaders. The results of the study were as follows. First, governor Christine Lagarde's fashion styles worn at formal events were summarized into suits, bags, scarves and jewelry. Clothing type was found to be 98% suits, 5% dress with the colors black, gray and white being worn the most, 84% were achromatic, blue tones and vivid tones were about 16%. Faborite accessories included scarves, jewelry and luxury bags. Scarves were higher frequency utilization at 51% of the total wear. Second, characteristics of power-dressing appearring as fashion styles were summarized as wealthy, honorable, having political power, being, charismatic or, feminine. Luxury suite luxury brands holds a sense of power with many believing they wealth, honor and charisma. Luxury bags, V-zone ornaments of scarves and, jewelry are items of power that people often wear in order to charisma and a symbol of power. They are also, used as an important element in portraying confidence and leadership as IMF governors.

쿼드-틸트프롭 하이브리드 동력시스템 설계 특성 (Design Characteristics on the Hybrid Power System for Quad-Tilt Prop)

  • 김근배;이보화
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2017년도 제48회 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1196-1199
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    • 2017
  • 쿼드-틸트프롭(QTP) 무인기의 직렬-하이브리드 방식 동력시스템을 설계하고 특성을 분석하였다. 동력시스템은 4.5kW급 로터리엔진-발전기 장치를 기본으로 리튬-배터리를 동력원으로 사용하며, 동력제어기가 비행체가 필요로 하는 전체적인 동력을 제어하고 공급한다. 엔진의 출력은 발전기 구동 및 발전 효율과 배터리의 충전과 방전에 따른 손실을 고려하여 발전기 성능과 매칭된다. 배터리에 저장된 에너지와 통합 제어해서 전체적인 연료소모율을 최소화하도록 엔진-발전기의 정속(Constant Speed) 운용개념이 적용되며, 결과적으로 배터리의 용량과 특성, 그리고 충전과 방전 사이클이 효율 향상에 중요한 요소로 작용할 수 있다.

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태양광 모듈 온도 영향에 따른 개방전압 추종을 위한 PV 시스템의 최대 전력 점 기법 (Maximum Power Point Tracking Technique of PV System for the Tracking of Open Voltage according to Solar Module of Temperature Influence)

  • 서정민;이우철
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.38-45
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    • 2021
  • The photovoltaic module has the characteristic of changing its output characteristics depending on the amount of radiation and temperature, where the arrays that connect them in series and parallel also have the same characteristics. These characteristics require the MPPT technique to find the maximum power point. Existing P&O and IncCond cannot find the global maximum power point (GMPP) for partial shading. Moreover, in the case of Improved-GMPPT and Enhanced Search-Skip-Judge-GMPPT, GMPP due to partial shading can be found, but the variation in the open voltage during temperature fluctuations will affect the operation of the Skip and will not be able to perform accurate MPPT operation. In this study, we analyzed the correlation between voltage, current, and power under solar module and array conditions. We also proposed a technique to find the maximum power point even for temperature fluctuations using not only the amount of radiation but also the temperature coefficient. The proposed control technique was verified through simulations and experiments by constructing a 2.5 kW single-phase solar power generation system.

MCFC 의 단위전지 발전특성 (Generation characteristics of unit cell for MCFC)

  • 김귀열;엄승욱;문성인;윤문수
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1995년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.224-226
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    • 1995
  • Molten Carbonate Fuel Cell are expected as an electric and thermal power source of the urban cogenerating system because MCFC have higher electric power efficiency and better thermal power quality. This study has examined generation characteristics of unit cell for MCFC.

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불평형 전압 운전시의 역률보상용 커패시터 특성 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics for Power Capacitor under the Voltage Unbalance Operation)

  • 김일중;김종겸
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제57권1호
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    • pp.36-40
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    • 2008
  • Most of the low-voltage feeder are designed with approximately balanced and connected at the three phase four wire systems. However, Most of the power distribution systems' load which is composed of single or three phase are unbalanced by generating load unbalance. Unbalanced current will draw a highly unbalanced voltage. The power factor of an induction motor at rated operation is between 25 and 90%, depending on the size and speed of the motor. However, many induction motors operate below the nominal rating, resulting in poor power factor. This condition needs power factor improvement. Addition of power capacitor at the motor terminal may draw to stress due to voltage unbalance. This paper presents operation characteristics on steady states of a three-phase induction motor under unbalanced voltages with power capacitor. The existence of voltage unbalance have an effect on stress of power capacitor.

전력 통신서비스를 위한 ATM 통신망 구축방법 (A Methodology for the construction of ATM Network to support the Power Utility Services)

  • 윤일환;유재택;김일동
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.961-963
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    • 1998
  • Power telecommunication networks, being used to support the operation and management of power utility services, exhibits different characteristics from those of public domain networks. KEPCO is planning to evolve its own power network infrastructure to exploit ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode) technology. The ATM network to be developed needs to effectively utilize existing network of KEPCO and to fully support new and emerging power-utility-services. This paper summarizes the features of power communication services and the characteristics of Power telecommunication networks, and reports our evolution methodology for KEPCO network.

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무선전력전송 인버터 전원용 PFC 컨버터의 인덕터 특성 (The Inductor Characteristics of the PFC Converter for Wireless Power Transfer Inverter)

  • 임성진;김창선
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2012년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.534-535
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    • 2012
  • The characteristics of wireless power transfer is achieved at high frequencies in short range magnetic resonant wireless power transfer system. Use PFC pre-regulator for power supply of high frequency inverter. Supplied power to high power factor and high efficiency. Accordingly, the input voltage is 110V-220V. The designed of 175W Class with the output voltage of 385V. As a experiment result, maximum power factor and maximum efficiency measured 99% and 97% respectively. Therefore, in this paper, the design of a inductor which is the most important element in PFC converter for short range magnetic resonance wireless power transfer system was studied. Used an CS330125 core through the designed of 175W class. Examination results power loss was 0.2%.

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태양광 어레이의 출력 특성을 이용한 개선된 전역 최대전력 점 추종 기법 (Improved Global Maximum Power Point Tracking Technique Using Output Characteristics of Solar Array)

  • 유규현;이우철
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.111-117
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    • 2020
  • The photovoltaic module has the characteristic that the output power varies according to the amount of insolation. If partial shading occurs in an environment composed of an array, a number of local maximum power points (LMPPs) may be generated according to the shading state. Photovoltaic arrays require global maximum power point tracking due to variations in output characteristics caused by solar radiation and temperature. Conventional algorithms, such as P&O and Incond, do not follow the global maximum power point in a partial shaded solar array. In this study, we propose a technique to follow the global maximum power point by using the correlation of voltage, current, and power in solar arrays. The proposed control technique 2qw validated through simulation and experiments by constructing a 2-kW solar system.

Power Control Strategies for Single-Phase Voltage-Controlled Inverters with an Enhanced PLL

  • Gao, Jiayuan;Zhao, Jinbin;He, Chaojie;Zhang, Shuaitao;Li, Fen
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.212-224
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    • 2018
  • For maintaining a reliable and secure power system, this paper describes the design and implement of a single-phase grid-connected inverter with an enhanced phase-locked loop (PLL) and excellent power control performance. For designing the enhanced PLL and power regulator, a full-bridge voltage-controlled inverter (VCI) is investigated. When the grid frequency deviates from its reference values, the output frequency of the VCI is unstable with an oscillation of 2 doubling harmonics. The reason for this oscillation is analyzed mathematically. This oscillation leads to an injection of harmonics into the grid and even causes an output active power oscillation of the VCI. For eliminating the oscillation caused by a PLL, an oscillation compensation method is proposed. With the proposed method, the VCI maintains the original PLL control characteristics and improves the PLL robustness under grid frequency deviations. On the basis of the above analysis, a power regulator with the primary frequency and voltage modulation characteristics is analyzed and designed. Meanwhile, a small-signal model of the power loops is established to determine the control parameters. The VCI can accurately output target power and has primary frequency and voltage modulation characteristics that can provide active and reactive power compensation to the grid. Finally, simulation and experimental results are given to verify the idea.