• 제목/요약/키워드: Power Vector

검색결과 1,571건 처리시간 0.026초

CUDA 기반 GPU에서 효율적인 Power Method의 구현 (Implementation of Efficient Power Method on CUDA GPU)

  • 김정환;김진수
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2011
  • GPU는 저렴한 비용으로 쉽게 대규모 데이터 병렬성을 활용할 수 있는 장점을 갖고 있어 많은 고성능 컴퓨팅 응용 분야에서 사용되고 있는 추세다. 행렬의 고유벡터를 구하는 power method는 웹 페이지의 중요도를 계산하는 PageRank 알고리즘 등 여러 응용 분야에서 활용되고 있는 방법으로써, 본 연구에서는 power method를 GPU에서 병렬화하여 구현하였으며, 성능을 최적화하기 위한 개선 방법을 제시하였다. Power method는 행렬과 벡터의 곱셈 연산이 반복적으로 수행되며 GPU에서 쉽게 병렬화가 가능하다. 그러나, 고유벡터의 수렴 여부 판단을 위한 연산 등의 작업과 다음 곱셈을 위한 벡터 크기의 조정 등의 작업이 부가적으로 필요하며, 이러한 작업은 GPU 내의 커널 코드를 여러 차례 호출하고 불필요한 데이터 이동을 유발하는 문제점이 있다. 본 연구에서는 커널 호출 회수를 줄이고 스레드 배치를 최적함과 동시에 수렴 여부 판단을 위한 연산을 최적함으로써 power method의 성능을 향상시켰다.

New Resonant AC Link Snubber-Assisted Three-Phase Soft-Switching PWM Inverter and Its Comparative Characteristics Evaluations

  • Yoshida, Masanobu;Hiraki, Eiji;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.239-248
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a novel prototype of three-phase voltage source type zero voltage soft-switching inverter with the auxiliary resonant snubbers suitable for high-power applications with IGBT power module packages in order to reduce their switching power losses as well as electromagnetic conductive and radiative noises. A proposed single inductor-assisted resonant AC link snubber circuit topology as one of some auxiliary resonant commutation snubbers developed previously to achieve the zero voltage soft-switching (ZVS) for the three-phase voltage source type sinewave PWM inverter operating under the instantaneous space voltage vector modulation is originally demonstrated as compared with the other types of resonant AC link snubber circuit topologies. In addition to this, its operation principle and unique features are described in this paper. Furthermore, the practical basic operating performances of the new conceptual instantaneous space voltage vector modulation resonant AC link snubber-assisted three-phase voltage source type soft-switching PWM inverter using IGBT power module packages are evaluated and discussed on the basis of switching voltage and current waveforms, output line to line voltage quality, power loss analysis, actual power conversion efficiency and electromagnetic conductive and radiative noises from an experimental point of view, comparing with those of conventional three-phase voltage source hard-switching PWM inverter using IGBT power modules.

스파스벡터법을 위한 서열산법의 최적화 (An Optimization of Ordering Algorithm for Sparse Vector Method)

  • 신명철;이준모
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1989년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.189-194
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    • 1989
  • The sparse vector method is more efficient than conventional sparse matrix method when solving sparse system. This paper considers the structural relation between factorized L and inverse of L and presents a new ordering algorithm for sparse vector method. The method is useful in enhancing the sparsity of the inverse of L while preserving the aparsity of matrix. The performance of algorithm is compared with conventional algorithms by means of several power system.

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A VECTOR CONTROL SIMULATION FOR INDUCTION MOTOR DRIVES USING SIMNON PROGRAM

  • Kim, Min-Huei;Kim, Jong-Moo
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 Proceedings ICPE 98 1998 International Conference on Power Electronics
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes the simulation approaches employed for a vector control system of induction motor drive using SIMNON for windows program. SIMNON program tool can solve differential and difference equations for nonlinear dynamical control system. One powerful feature is its ability of allowing integration of individual program modules after each individual module is programed and tested independently. This particular feature is exploited here for an SVPWM inverter drive by real-time modeling and simulation. The suggested programs are provided a simple and complete simulation for induction motor vector drive system.

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2상 인버터를 위한 공간 전압벡터 방식 (Space Voltage Vector Pulse Width Modulation for 2-Phase Inverter)

  • 장도현;박재권
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.280-286
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, space voltage vector pulsewidth modulation for 2-phase inverter is proposed. When this method is appled to 2-phase induction motor, the phase difference of voltage between phase A and B is fixed at $90^{\circ}$and amplitude of voltage of phase Ais same with that of phase B. This method have advantages over low-power servo system because this is simple method comparing to 3-phase space vector method which requires d-q transform.

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Power System Voltage Stability Classification Using Interior Point Method Based Support Vector Machine(IPMSVM)

  • Song, Hwa-Chang;Dosano, Rodel D.;Lee, Byong-Jun
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.238-243
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    • 2009
  • This paper present same thodology for the classification of power system voltage stability, the trajectory of which to instability is monotonic, using an interior point method based support vector machine(IPMSVM). The SVM based voltage stability classifier canp rovide real-time stability identification only using the local measurement data, without the topological information conventionally used.

전압벡터의 근사 전압함수를 이용한 PMSM의 DTC-PWM 제어방식 (A DTC-PWM Control Scheme of PMSM using an Approximated Voltage Function of Voltage Vector)

  • 곽윤창;이동희
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.421-428
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    • 2015
  • An advanced direct torque control (DTC) with pulse width modulation (PWM) method is presented in this paper. The duty ratio calculation of the selected voltage vector is based on the voltage functions of the selected voltage vector according to the sector angle. The proposed DTC uses a conventional DTC scheme with six sector divisions and switching rules. However, the winding voltages are supplied by the PWM approach. Furthermore, the duty ratio of the switching voltage vector is determined by the flux, torque error, and motor speed. The base voltage that shall determine the duty ratio can be calculated by approximate voltage functions according to the voltage angle. For the calculation of base voltages, second-order quadratic functions are used to express the output voltage of the selected voltage vector according to voltage angle. The coefficients for the second-order quadratic functions are selected by the voltage vector, which is determined by the switching rules of the DTC. In addition, the voltage functions are calculated by the coefficients and voltage angle between the voltage vector and rotor position. The switching voltages from the calculated duty ratio can supply the proper torque and flux to reduce the ripple and error. The proposed control scheme is verified through practical experimental comparisons.

Vector algorithm for reinforced concrete shell element stiffness matrix

  • Min, Chang Shik;Gupta, Ajaya Kumar
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.125-139
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    • 1994
  • A vector algorithm for calculating the stiffness matrices of reinforced concrete shell elements is presented. The algorithm is based on establishing vector lengths equal to the number of elements. The computational efficiency of the proposed algorithm is assessed on a Cray Y-MP supercomputer. It is shown that the vector algorithm achieves scalar-to-vector speedup of 1.7 to 7.6 on three moderate sized inelastic problems.

매트릭스 컨버터의 입력 역률 향상을 위한 공간벡터변조기법에 관한 연구 (A Study on Space Vector Modulation Method to Improve Input Power Factor of Matrix Converter)

  • ;이홍희;전태원
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.476-486
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    • 2008
  • 매트릭스 컨버터에서 입력필터의 최적설계는 대단히 중요하다. 그러나 입력필터에 포함된 인덕턴스와 커패시턴스 성분으로 인해 입력 역률이 저하되고 최적 필터 설계에도 불구하고 출력 주파수와 부하에 따라 역률이 바뀌게 되므로 운전조건이 변하면 매트릭스 컨버터의 장점 가운데 하나인 높은 역률을 유지하는 것이 힘들게 된다. 본 논문에서는 매트릭스 컨버터에서 입력필터를 사용할 경우 부하나 출력 주파수가 변동하더라도 입력 역률을 거의 1로 유지할 수 있는 새로운 형태의 공간벡터변조기법을 제안하고 이를 구현할 수 있는 방법을 제시했다.

A Novel Double-Loop Vector Control Strategy for PMSMs Based on Kinetic Energy Feedback

  • Wang, Anbang;Wang, Qunjing;Jiang, Weidong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.1256-1263
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    • 2015
  • A novel vector control strategy for a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) based on the kinetic energy stored in the rotor is proposed in this paper. The novel strategy is composed of two closed loops, in which the current loop is the inner loop, and the kinetic energy serves as the outer loop. The theoretical basis and the design procedure of the two loops are given. The feasibility of the proposed control strategy is verified by experimental results. When compared with traditional vector control strategies, the proposed vector control strategy based on energy feedback has better dynamic performance. In addition, an effective estimation solution for the load variation is put forward.