• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power System Effect

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Analysis of System Impact of the Distributed Generation Using EMTP with Particular Reference to Voltage Sag

  • Yeo, Sang-Min;Kim, Chul-Hwan
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • v.4A no.3
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    • pp.122-128
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    • 2004
  • With the advent of distributed generation, power systems are fundamentally impacted in regards to stability and power quality. Distributed generation has a positive impact on system restoration following a fault, higher reliability, and mitigation of effect due to voltage sag. However, distributed generation also has a negative impact on decrease of reliability such as changes of protective device setting and mal-operation. Because bulk power systems consist of various sources and loads, it becomes complicated to analyze a power system with distributed generation. The types of distributed generation are usually classified by both rotating machinery and the inverter-based system. In this paper, distributed generation is designed by rotating machinery, and the distributed system having a model of the distributed generation is simulated using EMTP. In addition, this paper presents the simulation results according to the types of distributed generation.

A Study on Analysis of Air Flow for Wind Power System by Shape of Super High-rise building (초고층건물에서의 풍력발전 적용을 위한 건물형태별 기류분석)

  • Jang, Ho-Jin;Lee, Dong-Yun;Park, Jin-Chul;Rhee, Eon-Ku
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 2011
  • This study aims to choose installation location of wind power system and analyze influence factors of wind power system by shape of super high-raise building by using CFD simulation. As a result of this study, wind power system is more applicable to streamlined building than normal building. Round openings are seemed to be the most efficient shape for building integrated wind power system in types applying venturi effect. Safety and vibration should be considered in the case of application of wind power system between the buildings.

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Analysis of the System Impact of Distributed Generation using EMTP

  • Yeo, Sang-Min;Kim, Il-Dong;Kim, Chul-Hwan;Aggarwal, Raj
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • v.4A no.4
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    • pp.201-206
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    • 2004
  • With the advent of distributed generation, power systems in general are impacted in regards to stability and power quality. Distributed generation has positive impacts on system restoration following a fault, higher reliability, and mitigation of effect due to voltage sag. However, distributed generation also has negative impacts on the decrease of reliability such as changes of protective device setting and mal-operation. Because bulk power systems consist of various sources and loads, it is complicated to analyze power systems that have distributed generation. The types of distributed generation usually are classified as the rotating machinery system and the inverter-based system. In this paper, distributed generation is designed as a synchronous generator, and the distribution system with its distributed generation model is simulated using EMTP. In addition, this paper shows the simulation results according to the types of distributed generation

A Study on Cycle Time and Power Saving Effect of a Hydraulic Hybrid Injection Molding Machine using a Servo Motor (서보모터를 이용한 유압 하이브리드식 사출성형기의 공정시간 및 절전효과에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Hongsik;Kim, Sungdong
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.15-25
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    • 2020
  • The cycle time and power saving effect of a hydraulic hybrid injection molding machine using a servo motor are considered in this paper. In order to verify control characteristics, such as pressure and speed, experiments were performed with the hydraulic hybrid injection molding machine, clamping force of 110 ton. The power consumption and production cycle time of a conventional hydraulic injection molding machine were measured to compare its performances with the hydraulic hybrid injection molding machine. An injection molding machine with a clamping force of 1300 ton was used as the conventional machine, the hybrid machine was implemented by replacing its induction motors with servo motors. In the remodeled hybrid machine, experiments were performed to investigate how the displacement of the mold clamping pump affects the power consumption and production cycle time. The results showed that the production cycle time of the hybrid injection molding is similar to a conventional hydraulic injection molding machine but with a significant energy saving of about 40%.

Analysis of Bus Voltage Sag Caused by Recloser-Fuse Coordination in a Power Distribution System with SFCL (배전계통에서 리클로져-퓨즈 협조동작시 초전도한류기 적용에 의한 순간전압강하 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Myoung-Hoo;Kim, Jin-Seok;You, Il-Kyoung;Wang, Soon-Wook;Moon, Jong-Fil;Lim, Sung-Hun;Kim, Jae-Chul
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2010
  • This paper analyzed bus voltage sag caused by recloser-fuse coordination in a power distribution system with SFCL. Generally, the recloser is installed to upstream of fuse to clear against both permanent and temporary faults appropriately, when the fault happened and to block expansion of the fault area. Furthermore, when the fault occurred, bus voltage sag is caused by increased fault currents. However, in a power distribution system with SFCL, the fault current could be decreased by the effect of the impedance value of the SFCL and place to install one as long as it could improve bus voltage sag. Therefore, to analyze the effect of the improvement of bus voltage sag caused by recloser-fuse coordination in a power distribution system with SFCL, we used PSCAD/EMTDC about a permanent fault at the place behind the fuse.

A Model for Power Quality Control Mechanism for Electric Power Market (전력시장체제하에서의 전력품질제어 매커니즘에 대한 모델링)

  • Lee, Geun-Joon;Yun, Suk-Ho;Heydt, G.T.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.15-19
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    • 2002
  • To provide a specified power quality under electric market system is becoming an important issue for customers and utility company. However, there is no realistic infra-structure to design a power system for the specified power quality. Present electric market is operating under the economic point of view. The low price could be attractive. but the effect of low price and low power quality for the long time should be considered for the system safety. This paper presents a model which conceptualize the dynamic power quality control mechanism to minimize total cost of a society which is affected electric power quality. This model aims to produce a basic infra-structure to balance cost and quality under the electric market system.

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An Application Study of System Stabilizing Control Scheme by Switching-over Control (한전계통에 대한 안정화제어 방안의 적용연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Kyun;Cho, Kang-Wook;Kim, Yong-Hak;Kim, Il-Dong;Choo, Jin-Boo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07c
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    • pp.1109-1111
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this paper is to analyze the effects of switching-over control for power system stabilization. Switching-over control is applied to western part of korea electric power system to improve transient stability and short-circuit capacity. It's effectiveness is demonstrated in terms of fault current level and critical clearing time which is quantitative evaluation means of transient stability. The effect of generator tripping for power system stabilization is also presented.

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Analysis of Changes in Power Generation of Each Power Generation Company by the Fine-Dust Seasonal Management System (미세먼지 계절관리제로 인한 발전사별 전력생산량 변화 분석)

  • Kim, Bu-Kwon;Won, Doo Hwan
    • Environmental and Resource Economics Review
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.627-648
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    • 2021
  • The fine-dust season management system refers to the policy of implementing enhanced reduction measures in transportation, power, business and living sectors in winter, when fine dust levels are high. The fine dust season management system is a regulatory policy that causes social costs and transfers to various economic players. Equity is an important issue for the cost burden. Therefore, in this study, the cost of each power generator was analyzed using the coal power generation reduction amount of each power generator to verify that the cost of the power sector is evenly distributed. In particular, the effect of the fine dust season management system on coal power generation of power generators was analyzed by applying a synthetic control method that can identify the time-variable effect of the policy. It was confirmed that the fine dust season management system reduced volume of fuel and power generation in coal power plants, resulting in an increase in the cost of the power generation sector, even considering the effect of some power demand due to the COVID-19 crisis. However, it could be seen that these costs were not distributed equally among the generators, and that they were more costly to the specific generators.Social costs incurred by fine dust season management need to be improved so that stakeholders are equally burdened.

A Study on a New Power Flow Method for Analysis of AC Electric Railway System and Improvement of Voltage Drop Using a STATCOM (교류 전기철도 시스템의 해석에 적합한 조류계산 기법 및 STATCOM을 적용한 전압 강하 개선 연구)

  • Baek, Jung-Myoung;Lee, Byung-Ha
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.4
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    • pp.669-676
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a new power flow method to analyze the AC electric railway system effectively in both cases of traction and regenerative braking of the trains. The algorithm to easily solve the power flow of the AC electric railway system with the trains of regenerative braking from the system without a train of regenerative braking is derived. Using this new power flow method, the voltage characteristics of a typical AC electric railway system is easily analyzed in both cases of traction and regenerative braking of the trains. We show that the presented method can be applied effectively in order to analyze the AT-fed AC electric railway system in both cases of traction and regenerative braking of the trains. A STATCOM(Static Synchronous Compensator) is applied to the system in order to improve the voltage drop problem and this case is also analyzed to show the effect of STATCOM.

Preliminary Study of HTS-FCL Application in Distribution System (초전도 한류기의 배전계통 적용 기본검토)

  • Choi, Heung-Kwan;Yoon, Jae-Young;Kim, Jong-Yeul;Lee, Byong-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.421-423
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    • 2003
  • To prevent fault effect in supply of electric power distribution system and plan stable operation of electric power system, must control magnitude of fault current. Although there are various kinds of method to solvethis, approached from super conductivity Fault Current Limiter application viewpoint among them. High Temperature Superconductor-Fault Current Limiter (HTS-FCL) development is progressing according to HTS technology development, and system application is tried. For actual system application of such super conductivity FCL, so that can reflect special quality of actuality supply of electric power distribution system just as it is in this treatise supply of electric power system by two modelling do. Also, by simulation of HTS-FCL action and protection coordination with another equipment appliances, verified the effectiveness in supply of electric power system applying itself super conductivity FCL EMTDC dynamic characteristic model that is develope.

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