• 제목/요약/키워드: Power Saving Algorithm

검색결과 159건 처리시간 0.026초

운전비 절감을 위한 빙축열시스템 냉동기 운전기법 평가 (An Evaluation of Chiller Control Strategy in Ice Storage System for Cost-Saving Operation)

  • 이경호;최병윤;이상렬
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents simulated and experimental test results of optimal control algorithm for an encapsulated ice thermal storage system with full capacity chiller operation. The algorithm finds an optimal combination of a chiller and/or a storage tank operation for the minimum total operation cost through a cycle of charging and discharging. Dynamic programming is used to find the optimal control schedule. The conventional control strategy of chiller-priority is the baseline case for comparing with the optimal control strategy through simulation and experimental test. Simulation shows that operating cost for the optimal control with chiller on-off operation is not so different from that with chiller part load capacity control. As a result from the experimental test, the optimal control operation according to the simulated operation schedule showed about 14 % of cost saving compared with the chiller-priority control.

선박용 중앙냉각시스템의 해수 펌프 용량조절에 따른 에너지 절감 기법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Energy Saving Method by controlling Capacity of Sea Water Pump in Central Cooling System for Vessel)

  • 이지영;유희한;김연형;오진석
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제31권5호
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    • pp.592-598
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    • 2007
  • The fuel charge is getting higher in navigation cost. Therefore, shipowners try to find the method for reducing oil consumption. ESS(Energy Saving System) is one of he method. ESS is the system consisted with two inverters, ESS control unit and monitoring system. Two inverters control two main sea water cooling pumps. In the ESS control Unit, the control algorithm finds optimized point to decrease a power consumption of main sea water cooling pumps. Monitoring system observes ESS not to work improperly. ESS is experimented in the laboratory with real condition and analyzed in every view. After experiment, the result of the experiment shows that the control algorithm works correctly and safely. ESS has a plan to be operated in the ship soon. In that case, additional devices are needed to connect ESS with cooling system of the vessel. So the development of addition device is needed and being studied.

Loss Minimization Control for Induction Generators in Wind Power Systems Using Support Vector Regression

  • Abo-Khalil, Ahmed G.;Lee, Dong-Choon
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.344-346
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a novel algorithm for increasing the steady state efficiency during light load operation of the induction generator that integrated with a wind power generation system is presented. The proposed algorithm based on the flux level reduction, where the flux level is estimated using Support-Vector -Machines for regression (SVR) for the optimum d-axis current of the generator. SVR is trained off-line to estimate the unknown mapping between the system's inputs and outputs, and then is used online to calculate the optimum d-axis current for minimizing generator loss. The experimental results show that SVR can define the flux-power loss accurately and determine the optimum d-axis current value precisely. The loss minimization process is more effective at low wind speed and the percent of power saving can approach to 40%.

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Microscopic Dynamic Voltage Scaling(DVS) 기반 저전력 MPEG-2 AAC 알고리즘 최적화 구현에 관한 연구 (Low Power Optimization of MPEG-2 AAC with Microscopic Dynamic Voltage Scaling(DVS))

  • 이은서;이재식;장태규
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.428-430
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a new means of performance optimization for multimedia algorithm utilizing the Microscopic DVS (Dynamic Voltage Scaling). The Microscopic DVS technique controls the operating frequency and the supply voltage levels dynamically according to the processing requirement for each frame of multimedia data. The huffman decoding algorithm of MPEG-2 AAC audio decoder is optimized to maximize the power saving efficiency of Microscopic DVS technique. The experimental results show the reduction of computational complexity by more than 30% and the reduction of power consumption by more than 17% compared with those of the conventionally fast method.

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Microscopic Dynamic Voltage Scaling(DVS) 기반 저전력 MPEG-2 AAC 알고리즘 최적화 구현에 관한 연구 (Low Power Optimization of MPEG-2 AAC with Microscopic Dynamic Voltage Scaling(DVS))

  • 이은서;이재식;장태규
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제55권12호
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    • pp.544-546
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a new means of performance optimization for multimedia algorithm utilizing the Microscopic DVS (Dynamic Voltage Scaling). The Microscopic DVS technique controls the operating frequency and the supply voltage levels dynamically according to the processing requirement for each frame of multimedia data. The huffman decoding algorithm of MPEG-2 AAC audio decoder is optimized to maximize the power saving efficiency of Microscopic DVS technique. The experimental results show the reduction of computational complexity by more than 30% and the reduction of power consumption by more than 17% compared with those of the conventionally fast method.

An active system for unnecessary noise reduction in kitchen range hoods

  • Kim, Eunhee;Jang, Jaechun;Lim, Changmok
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2016
  • We have surrounded undesired living noises in our life. One of biggest noises coming out of range hood during cooking in the kitchen. A range hood is one of the most important appliances in the kitchen because it ventilates polluted air out during cooking, and maintains air quality in the kitchen. But current kitchen range hoods bring up some issues; First, the range hoods consume massive amount of standby power not in use condition. Second, current models have designed manual fan operating system with sudden onset of noise with starting. In this paper, we propose an auto control system entire processes from air ventilation to noise reduction. Our system is consist of three parts (Eco-sensors pack, Main Controller and Active Noise Controller); Eco-sensors pack detects air pollution of kitchen areas and sends the detection values to Main Controller. Main Controller determines operation of range hood by detected values. Active Noise Controller is located inside of the range hood. It received starting signals from Main Controller which elicits degrees of polluted air condition and fan operating speed from 1 to 3. Once Active Noise Controller detected the signals, it runs a ventilating fan until new value from Main Controller becomes 0. while the range hood works, A noise cancellation algorithm inside of Active Noise Controller become activated to reduce levels of noise. As a result, the proposed system clearly shows reduction in power consumption include standby power and decreases in levels of noise.

TFT-LCD를 위한 인간 시각 만족의 저전력 히스토그램 명세화 기법 및 자동화 연구 (Human Visual System-Aware and Low-Power Histogram Specification and Its Automation for TFT-LCDs)

  • 진정찬;김영진
    • 정보과학회 논문지
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    • 제43권11호
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    • pp.1298-1306
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    • 2016
  • 휴대용 기기에서 사용 비중이 높은 디스플레이인 TFT-LCD에서는 백라이트가 소모 전력의 대부분을 차지하므로 백라이트의 세기를 줄이는 디밍 기법을 통한 전력 절감이 많이 시도되고 있으며, 이 때 일어나는 디스플레이 상 이미지의 밝기 저하로 인한 시각적 왜곡을 개선하는 이미지 보상 기법 연구가 동시에 진행되고 있다. 하지만 히스토그램 평활화와 같은 기존 이미지 보상 기법들은 인간 시각 만족도를 잘 충족하는 것에 한계점을 가진다. 본 논문에서는 히스토그램 명세화와 픽셀 보정의 결합을 통해 전력 절감과 함께 시각 만족도 개선 효과가 향상된 디밍 기법을 제안한다. 이 기법은 인간 시각을 만족하기 위해 탐색 알고리즘을 수행하므로, 빠른 이미지 처리를 위해 단순화한 계산을 통해 인간 시각 만족의 이미지를 얻어낼 수 있는 자동화 알고리즘을 포함한다. 실험 결과, 기존 백라이트 디밍에 비해 전력 절감 대비 높은 시각 만족도 개선을 보였다.

작업에 따른 로보트-포지셔너 시스템의 최적 경로제어 (Task oriented optimal trajectory control of robot-posioner system)

  • 전의식;오재응
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1991년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 22-24 Oct. 1991
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    • pp.1057-1062
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    • 1991
  • Recently, due to the development of new technology and products, FA has been accelerating for obtaining high-quality and saving of resources and power. Introduction of automation to the field which has bad working condition is needed and welding is one of these field. In this study, solving algorithm for down hand control which requires in the automatic are welding system is proposed. For the verification of the algorithm, numerical examples are shown and visualization is carried out using developed graphic tools.

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유전 알고리즘을 이용한 휴머노이드 로봇의 동작연구 (Motion Study for a Humanoid Robot Using Genetic Algorithm)

  • 공정식;이보희;김진걸
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제23권7호
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    • pp.84-92
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    • 2006
  • This paper deals with determination of motions of a humanoid robot using genetic algorithm. A humanoid robot has some problems of the structural instability basically. So, we have to consider the stable walking gait in gait planning. Besides, it is important to make the smoothly optimal gait for saving the electric power. A mobile robot has battery to move autonomously. But a humanoid robot needs more electric power in order to drive many joints. So, if movements of walking joint don't maintain optimally, it is hard to sustain the battery power during the working period. Also, if a gait trajectory doesn't have optimal state, the expected lift span of joints tends to be decreased. Also, if a gait trajectory doesn't have optimal state, the expected lift span of joints tends to be decreased. To solve these problems, the genetic algorithm is employed to guarantee the optimal gait trajectory. The fitness functions in a genetic algorithm are introduced to find out optimal trajectory, which enables the robot to have the less reduced jerk of joints and get smooth movement. With these all process accomplished by PC-based program, the optimal solution could be obtained from the simulation. In addition, we discuss the design consideration fur the joint motion and distributed computation of tile humanoid, ISHURO, and suggest its result such as structure of the network and a disturbance observer.

대규모 PC 네트워크의 원격 전원 관리 시스템 (Remote Power Management System for Large Scale PC Network)

  • 황기태;이재문
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2015
  • 대학 등의 교육 기관은 대량의 PC들을 갖추고 있으므로, 이들의 전원 상태를 관리하지 않으면 많은 전력을 낭비할 수 있다. 본 논문은 대학 내 PC들에 대해, 원격으로 PC 들의 상태를 모니터링하여 PC의 전원 상태를 확인하거나, PC 전원을 끌 수 있는 전원 관리 시스템(Remote Power Manager, RPM)을 개발한 사례를 소개한다. RPM은 PC에서 독립적으로 전원을 관리하는 Power Controller 소프트웨어 모듈과, 전체 PC의 전원 상태를 관리하는 Power Server, 그리고 관리자가 각 PC의 전원 상태를 보거나 끌 수 있는 Power Viewer 소프트웨어 모듈로 구성된다. RPM 시스템을 설치하여 대학 내에서 실험한 결과 40% 정도 에너지를 절약하는 결과를 얻었다.