• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power Quality Characteristics

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The design and performance characteristic of transformerless inverter for the photovoltaic system (변압기 없는 태양광 발전용 인버터의 제작 및 성능 특성)

  • Ahn, Kyo-Sang;Lim, Hee-Chun;Kim, Sin-Sup
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.1368-1370
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the design and performance characteristics of a 3 kW class transformerless photovoltaic inverter was introduced. The field test results of the photovoltaic power inverter showed that the excellence of power quality, the characteristic of starting waveform, the stability and reliability of operation.

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Evaluation of Water Quality Using Multivariate Statistic Analysis with Optimal Scaling

  • Kim, Sang-Soo;Jin, Hyun-Guk;Park, Jong-Soo;Cho, Jang-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.349-357
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    • 2005
  • Principal component analysis(PCA) was carried out to evaluate the water quality with the monitering data collected from 1997 to 2003 along the coastal area of Ulsan, Korea. To enhance evaluation and to complement descriptive power of traditional PCA, optimal scaling was applied to transform the original data into optimally scaled data. Cluster analysis was also applied to classify the monitering stations according to their characteristics of water quality.

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A study on the improvement of Auxiliary Power Unit auto-shutdown of T-50 series aircraft based on analysis of ECU response characteristics (ECU 응답특성 분석을 통한 T-50 계열 항공기 보조동력장치 자동 꺼짐 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sung-Jae;Yoo, In-Je;Choi, Su-Jin;Lee, Dong-Ki
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.640-646
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    • 2017
  • A GEN TEST of the auxiliary power unit of a T-50 series aircraft is performed as part of the operational test of its emergency power system on the ground before flight. At this time, the auxiliary power unit should be automatically turned off via the response signal of the ECU when power is not normally supplied to the emergency power system. If the correct operation of the emergency power system cannot be confirmed on the ground, it is not possible to proceed with the flight. This kind of defect is a major factor causing the operation rate of the aircraft to be decreased. The defect code identified by the ECU was confirmed as a defect in the inverter. However, the same defect was found after replacing the inverter. This report presents an improved method of identifying the cause of the defect by analyzing the response characteristics of the ECU and emergency power system and allows the ECU to be recognized as the cause of the defect if the inverter does not generate a voltage within a certain time. Also, the application of the improved method confirmed that it can satisfy the output request time of the emergency power system and effectively prevent the auto-shutdown of the auxiliary power unit.

A Study on Simulation of Dynamic Characteristics in Prototype Microgrid (Prototype Microgrid의 동특성 모의에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Eun-Sik;Choi, Heung-Kwan;Jeon, Jin-Hong;Ahn, Jong-Bo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.12
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    • pp.2157-2164
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    • 2010
  • Microgrid is generally defined as cluster of small distributed generators, energy storages and loads. Through monitoring and coordinated control, microgrid can provide various benefits such as reduction of energy cost, peak shaving and power quality improvement. In design stage of microgrid, system dynamic simulation is necessary for optimizing of sizing and siting of DER(distributed energy resources). As number of the system components increases, simulation time will be longer. This problem can restrict optimal design. So we used simplified modeling on energy sources and average switching model on power converters to reduce simulation time. The effectiveness of this method is verified by applying to prototype microgrid system, which is consist of photovoltaic, wind power, diesel engine generators, battery energy storage system and loads installed in laboratory. Simulation by Matlab/Simulink and measurements on prototype microgrid show that the proposed method can reduce simulation time not sacrificing dynamic characteristics.

Wavelet Transforms: Practical Applications in Power Systems

  • Akorede, Mudathir Funsho;Hizam, Hashim
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.168-174
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    • 2009
  • An application of wavelet analysis to power system transient generated signals is presented in this paper. With the time-frequency localisation characteristics embedded in wavelets, the time and frequency information of a waveform can be presented as a visualised scheme. This feature is very important for non-stationary signals analysis such as the ones generated from power system disturbances. Unlike the Fourier transform, the wavelet transform approach is more efficient in monitoring fault signals as time varies. For time intervals where the function changes rapidly, this method can zoom in on the area of interest for better visualisation of signal characteristics.

The Originating Characteristics of Periodic Impulse Noises in the Data Communication System by Distribution Line Carrier Method (배전선반송 데이타통신에서의 주기적 임펄스노이즈의 발생특성)

  • 최순만;노창주
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 1994
  • The existence of peroodic impulse noises in distribution line carrier (DLC) communication system is known to be the most serious obstacle for improving DLC communication quality in reliability and capacity. From the spectral points, impulse noises can be divided into baseband type and modulation type the noise width of whichs are much different each other. With each nose type, this study presents the basic characteristics in relation to what they originate from and how their spectrum properties are revealed. The baseband type impulse noise is normally caused from thyristor circuit running with low switching speed and the modulation type noise from the circuit of switching power supply. The base wave of modulation noise is shown to be the pulsuatic charging current to primary condenser in switching power circuit. The study result indicates also that placing the DLC carrier frequency away the band predominated by modulated noise especially from RCC type switching power circuit is very important in DLC design.

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A Study on the Characteristic of High Voltage Type Instantaneous Current Source for Laser Printer (Laser 프린터용 고압 순시 전류제어형 전원특성에 관한 연구)

  • 채영민;조종화;권중기;한상용
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a new self-oscillated type high voltage power supply for the OPC(Organic Photo Conductor) charge is proposed, which has variable constant current source characteristics to improve the charge characteristic of the OPC roller. The proposed control method enables high quality printing characteristics regardless of the circumstance change such as ambient temperature or humidity by changing the current reference signal. To verify the proposed control method various experiments are performed.

Analysis on the Operation Characteristics of Induction Motor Operated by Unbalanced Voltage (불평형 전압 운전시 유도전동기의 동작 특성 해석)

  • 김종겸;박영진;정종호;이은웅
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.53 no.6
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    • pp.372-379
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    • 2004
  • Most of the loads in industrial power distribution systems are balanced and connected to three power systems. However, in the user power distribution systems, most of the loads are single & three phase and unbalanced, generating voltage unbalance. Rotating machines operating on an unbalanced voltage will draw a highly unbalanced current. As a result, the three-phase currents may differ considerably, thus resulting in an increased temperature rise in the machine. This paper presents a scheme on steady states of a three-phase induction motor under unbalanced voltages. The three-phase voltages applied to the stator winding of the studied induction motor are controlled by respectively adjusting the magnitude and phase angle of each phase. The voltage unbalanced factor(VUF) of the three-phase source voltages can then be varied to examine the different values of VUF on machine's operation characteristics.

Analysis on the Operation Characteristics of Induction Motor Operated by Asymmetric Unbalanced Voltage (비대칭 불평형 전압 운전시 유도전동기의 동작 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Jong-Gyeum;Sohn, Hong-Kwan;Jeong, Jong-Ho;Lee, Eun-Woong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.58-64
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    • 2004
  • Most of the loads in industrial power distribution systems are balanced and connected to three power systems. However, in the user power distribution systems, most of the loads are single & three phase and unbalanced, generating voltage unbalance. Voltage unbalance is a condition in a polyphase system in which the rms values of the line-to-line voltages or the phase angles between consecutive line-to-line voltages, are not all equal. Slight voltage unbalance generates a disproportionately high current unbalance at the motor stator winding. This paper presents a scheme on operation states of a three-phase induction motor under unbalanced voltages. The three-phase voltages applied to the stator winding of the studied induction motor are controlled by respectively adjusting the magnitude and phase angle of each phase. The voltage unbalanced factor(VUF) of the three-phase source voltages can then be varied to examine the different values of VUF on machine's operation characteristics.

Dynamic Characteristics Analysis of PWM Cuk AC-AC Converter for Power Quality Improvement of Custom Power (Custom Power의 전력품질 향상을 위한 PWM Cuk AC-AC 컨버터의 동적 특성 해석)

  • 최남섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2004.05b
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    • pp.517-520
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a PWM Cuk AC-AC converter is modelled by using complex circuit DQ transformation whereby the equivalent model is obtained which has the complete information of the Cuk converter. Using the model, the dynamicc characteristics equations such as state equations is analytically obtained. Finally, the PSIM simulation show the validity of the modelling and analysis.

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