• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power Parameters

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Analysis and Design of DC-link Voltage Controller in Shunt Active Power Filter

  • Wang, Yu;Xie, Yun-Xiang;Liu, Xiang
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.763-774
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    • 2015
  • This study investigates the inherent influence of a DC-link voltage controller on both DC-link voltage control and the compensation performance of a three-phase, four-wire shunt active power filter (APF). A nonlinear variable-parameter DC-link voltage controller is proposed to satisfy both the dynamic characteristic of DC-link voltage control and steady-state compensation performance. Unlike in the conventional fixed-parameter controller, the parameters in the proposed controller vary according to the difference between the actual and the reference DC-link voltages. The design procedures for the nonlinear voltage controller with variable parameters are determined and analyzed so that the proposed voltage controller can be designed accordingly. Representative simulation and experimental results for the three-phase, four-wire, center-spilt shunt APF verify the analysis findings, as well as the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed DC-link voltage controller.

The power quality analysis of interconnection with the dispered Micro Gas Turbine (분산형 Micro Gas Turbine 계통연계 전력품질 분석)

  • Yoon, Gi-Gab;Hur, Kwang-Beom;Rhim, Sang-Kyu;Kim, Sang-Joon;Cho, Hyung-Rae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.547-548
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    • 2006
  • This paper deals with the power quality of Micro Gas Turbine(MGT) generation system which is connected with distribution system. Measurements to evaluate the power quality of MGT generation system are performed with parameters that are frequency, voltage change, harmonics and flicker and then Parameters are evaluated.

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Electromagnetic Interference Analysis of an Inhomogeneous Electromagnetic Bandgap Power Bus for High-Speed Circuits

  • Cho, Jonghyun;Kim, Myunghoi
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.237-243
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents an analysis of the electromagnetic interference of a heterogeneous power bus where electromagnetic bandgap (EBG) cells are irregularly arranged. To mitigate electrical-noise coupling between high-speed circuits, the EBG structure is placed between parallel plate waveguide (PPW)-based power buses on which the noise source and victim circuits are mounted. We examine a noise suppression characteristic of the heterogeneous power bus in terms of scattering parameters. The characteristics of the dispersion and scattering parameters are compared in the sensitivity analysis of the EBG structure. Electric field distributions at significant frequencies are thoroughly examined using electromagnetic simulation based on a finite element method (FEM). The noise suppression characteristics of the heterogeneous power bus are demonstrated experimentally. The heterogeneous power bus achieves significant reduction of electrical-noise coupling compared to the homogeneous power buses that are adopted in conventional high-speed circuit design. In addition, the measurements show good agreement with the FEM simulation results.

A Novel Hybrid Active Power Filter with a High-Voltage Rank

  • Li, Yan;Li, Gang
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.719-728
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    • 2013
  • A novel hybrid active power filter (NHAPF) that can be adopted in high-voltage systems is proposed in this paper. The topological structure and filtering principle of the compensating system is provided and analyzed, respectively. Different controlling strategies are also presented to select the suitable strategy for the compensation system. Based on the selected strategy, the harmonic suppression function is used to analyze the influence of system parameters on the compensating system with MATLAB. Moreover, parameters in the injection branch are designed and analyzed. The performance of the proposed NHAPF in harmonic suppression and reactive power compensation is simulated with PSim. Thereafter, the overall control method is proposed. Simulation analysis and real experiments show that the proposed NHAPF exhibits good harmonic suppression and reactive power compensation. The proposed compensated system is based on the three-phase four-switch inverter, which is inexpensive, and the control method is verified for validity and effectiveness.

Improved Transient Response of Distributed Energy Resources Inverters to PQ Control using Decoupling (분산전원용 인버터의 유효 무효전력 감결합을 통한 PQ제어 과도상태 특성개선)

  • Choi, Chul-Hoon;Choi, Jong-Woo;Lee, Chang-Hee
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.438-444
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    • 2012
  • This paper deals with the active and reactive power control of Grid connected system. It was shown that active power and reactive power can be dependently controlled with two individually adaptable parameters. The two parameters are power angle and voltage magnitude. Transient state will occur with active or reactive power reference value variation. This paper presents a new control strategy for active and reactive power control of less interaction and improved transient response. The paper details the control technique by the mathematical and electrical network analysis of the methodology. The performance was verified through computer simulation using MATLAB Simulink and experiment.

Simulation Study on Measuring Pulverized Coal Concentration in Power Plant Boiler

  • Chen, Lijun;Wang, Yang;Su, Cheng
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.189-202
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    • 2019
  • During thermal power coal-fired boiler operation, it is very important to detect the pulverized coal concentration in the air pipeline for the boiler combustion stability and economic security. Because the current measurement methods used by power plants are often involved with large measurement errors and unable to monitor the pulverized coal concentration in real-time, a new method is needed. In this paper, a new method based on microwave circular waveguide is presented. High Frequency Electromagnetic Simulation (HFSS) software was used to construct a simulation model for measuring pulverized coal concentration in power plant pipeline. Theoretical analysis and simulation experiments were done to find the effective microwave emission frequency, installation angle, the type of antenna probe, antenna installation distance and other important parameters. Finally, field experiment in Jilin Thermal Power Plant proved that with selected parameters, the measuring device accurately reflected the changes in the concentration of pulverized coal.

A Study on the Output Characteristic of Vacuum Booster (진공배력장치 출력특성에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, C.T.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.110-116
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    • 2009
  • In the present study, we proposed a simulation model of vacuum booster with AMESIM software to predict the output characteristic. And we performed the sensitivity analysis of output characteristic with main design parameters, such as diaphragm diameter. All of these parameters are main design parameters in the procedure of vacuum booster design. The simulation results of this paper offer qualitative information of vacuum booster output. Therefore, the simulation results of this paper will be used effectively for the design procedure of vacuum booster in the industrial field.

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Direct Calculation of A Matrix in Multimachine Electric Power Systems (다수 발전기 계통의 A행렬 직접계산법)

  • Kwon, Sae-Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.07a
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    • pp.221-225
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    • 1989
  • Direct calculation algorithm for the elements of A matrix in multimachine power systems with constant impedance loads has been suggested. Generator's rotor parameters need not be determined from the manufacturer's data. We can identify the elements of A matrix into two categories: One is related to only generator parameters, and the other is related to generator parameters, initial values, and $Z_{Bus}$ matrix.

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Development of an Integrated Management System for Maintenance Parameters and Rotary Machine of Hydro-power Plant (수력발전소 정비변수 및 회전체 통합관리 시스템 개발)

  • Shin, Sung-Hwan;Park, Jin-Ho;Yoon, Doo-Byung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.263-269
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    • 2012
  • Condition-based maintenance (CBM) has been used as a useful concept for optimizing maintenance plan and decreasing maintenance cost in several kinds of plant sites. This study introduced an example that developed an integrated management system for maintenance parameters and hydraulic turbine of hydro-power plant in order to improve its maintenance system as applying CBM techinique. The integrated management system consists of three parts. One is a hardware part including PDA inspection system and several kind of precision measuring instruments. Another is a vibration monitoring system on hydraulic turbine. The other is a software part that takes charge of making hierarchy tree of maintenance parameters and their inspection route, managing accumulated database, assessing health condition of components, and supporting interface with other enterprise management system. The system has been installed at Chuncheon Hydro-power plant for test and demonstration. It is expected that the system can contribute database construction for diagnostics and prognostics on facility health condition and systematic accumulation of know-how on operation and maintenance of plant.

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Accurate Voltage Parameter Estimation for Grid Synchronization in Single-Phase Power Systems

  • Dai, Zhiyong;Lin, Hui;Tian, Yanjun;Yao, Wenli;Yin, Hang
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.1067-1075
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents an adaptive observer-based approach to estimate voltage parameters, including frequency, amplitude, and phase angle, for single-phase power systems. In contrast to most existing estimation methods of grid voltage parameters, in this study, grid voltage is treated as a dynamic system related to an unknown grid frequency. Based on adaptive observer theory, a full-order adaptive observer is proposed to estimate voltage parameters. A Lyapunov function-based argument is employed to ensure that the proposed estimation method of voltage parameters has zero steady-state error, even when frequency varies or phase angle jumps significantly. Meanwhile, a reduced-order adaptive observer is designed as the simplified version of the proposed full-order observer. Compared with the frequency-adaptive virtual flux estimation, the proposed adaptive observers exhibit better dynamic response to track the actual grid voltage frequency, amplitude, and phase angle. Simulations and experiments have been conducted to validate the effectiveness of the proposed observers.